[1] J M Haywood, K P Shine. Multi-spectral calculations of the direct radiative forcing of tropospheric sulphate and soot aerosols using a column model [J]. Quarterly J the Royal Meteorological Society, 1997, 123(543): 1907-1930.
[2] Y J Kaufman, I Koren, L A Remer, et al.. The effect of smoke, dust, and pollution aerosol on shallow cloud development over the Atlantic Ocean [C]. PNAS, 2005, 102(32): 11207-11212.
[3] A P Waggoner, R E Weiss, N C Ahlquist, et al.. Optical characteristics of atmospheric aerosols [J]. Atmos Environ, 1981, 15(10-11): 1891-1909.
[4] H Horvath. Estimation of the average visibility in central Europe [J]. Atmos Environ, 1995, 29(2): 241-246.
[5] D Dockery, A Pope. Epidemiology of Acute Health Effects: Summary of Time-Series. In: Wilson R, Spengler J D. (Eds.). Particles in Our Air: Concentration and Health Effects [M]. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1996. 123-147.
[8] U K Krieger, C Braun. Light-scattering intensity fluctuations in single aerosol particles during deliquescence [J]. J Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 2001, 70(4-6): 545-554.
[9] R Brewer, W Belzer. Assessment of metal concentrations in atmospheric particles from Burnaby Lake, British Columbia, Canada [J]. Atmos Environ, 2001, 35(30): 5223-5233.
[10] T Tuch, P Brand, H E Wichmann, et al.. Variation of particle number and mass concentration in various size ranges of ambient aerosols in eastern Germany [J]. Atmos Environ, 1997, 31(24): 4193-4197.
[11] M I Mishchenko, B Cairns, J Chowdhary, et al.. Remote sensing of terrestrial tropospheric aerosols from aircraft and satellites [J]. J Phys: Conf Ser, 2005, 6(1): 73-89.
[12] I N Sokolik, O B Toon. Incorporation of mineralogical composition into models of the radiative properties of mineral aerosol from UV to IR wavelengths [J]. J Geophys Res: Atmospheres, 1999, 104(D8): 9423-9444.
[13] M J Gatari, J Boman. Black carbon and total carbon measurements at urban and rural sites in Kenya, East Africa [J]. Atmos Environ, 2003, 37(8): 1149-1154.
[14] N Moteki, Y Kondo. Effects of mixing state on black carbon measurement by laser-induced incandescence [J]. Aerosol Sci Technol, 2007, 41(4): 398-417.
[15] M Shiraiwa, Y Kondo, N Moteki, et al.. Evolution of mixing state of black carbon in polluted air from Tokyo [J]. Geophys Res Lett, 2007, 34(6): L16803.
[16] H Horvath, M Kasaharat, P Pesava. The size distribution and composition of the atmospheric aerosol at a rural and nearby urban location [J]. J Aerosol Sci, 1996, 27(3): 417-435.
[17] S S Park, Y J Kim, K Fung. Characteristics of PM2.5 carbonaceous aerosol in the Sihwa Industrial Area, Korea [J]. Atmos Environ, 2001, 35(4): 657-665.
[18] R Schuh, T Wriedt. Computer programs for light scattering by particles with inclusions [J]. J Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 2001, 70(4-6): 715-723.
[19] L Kolokolova, B A S Gustafsonm. Scattering by inhomogeneous particles: microwave analog experiments and comparison to effective medium theories [J]. J Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 2001, 70(4-6): 611-625.
[20] Zhang Xiaolin, Huang Yinbo, Rao Ruizhong. Equivalence of light scattering by one internal-mixed model for aerosol particles [J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2012, 32(6): 0629001.
[21] Wei Xiaodong, Zhang Hua. Analysis of optical properties of nonspherical dust aerosols [J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2011, 31(5): 0501002.
[23] Sun Xianming, Wang Haihua, Shen Jin. Study on light backscattering by spheroid with inclusion [J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2011, 31(8): 0829001.
[24] Hao Zengzhou, Gong Fang, Pan Delu, et al.. Scattering and polarization characteristics of dust aerosol particles [J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2012, 32(1): 0101002.
[25] Rao Ruizhong. Numerical analysis of light scattering by randomly oriented cubic particles [J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 1998, 47(11): 1790-1797.
[27] N V Voshchinnikov, G Videen, T Henning. Effective medium theories for irregular fluffy structures: aggregation of small particles [J]. Appl Opt, 2007, 46(19): 4065-4072.
[28] G Videen, P Chylek. Scattering by a composite sphere with an absorbing inclusion and effective medium approximations [J]. Opt Commun, 1998, 158(1-6): 1-6.
[29] B T Draine, P J Flatau. Discrete-dipole approximation for scattering calculations [J]. J Opt Soc Am A, 1994, 11(4): 1491-1499.
[30] B T Draine, P J Flatau. Discrete dipole approximation for periodic targets. I. Theory and tests [J]. J Opt Soc Am A, 2008, 25(11): 2693-2703.
[31] P J Flatau, B T Draine. Fast near field calculations in the discrete dipole approximation for regular rectilinear grids [J]. Opt Express, 2012, 20(2): 1247-1252.
[32] B T Draine, P J Flatau. User Guide for the Discrete Dipole Approximation Code DDSCAT 7.3 [OL]. http://arxiv.org/abs/1305.6497, 2013.
[33] R W Fenn, S A Clough, W O Gallery, et al.. Optical and Infrared Properties of the Atmosphere. In: A S Jursa. (Ed.). Handbook of Geophysics and the Space Environment [M]. Hanscom AFB: Air Force Geophysics Laboratory, 1985.
[34] A L Daniel, D C Christopher, S C David, et al.. Bias in filter-based aerosol light absorption measurements due to organic aerosol loading: evidence from ambient measurements [J]. Aerosol Science and Technology, 2008, 42(12): 1033-1041.