• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 58, Issue 23, 2314004 (2021)
Xiaoyan Zhao1、2, Yutong Wang1、2, and Changjun Ke1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3788/LOP202158.2314004 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Xiaoyan Zhao, Yutong Wang, Changjun Ke. Nanosecond Laser Fabrication of Superhydrophobic and Superoleophilic Surface on Copper Foam[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(23): 2314004 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic of nanosecond laser ablation system
    Fig. 1. Schematic of nanosecond laser ablation system
    Water contact angle of copper foam surface. (a) Water contact angle of pristine copper foam surface; (b)‒(c) water contact angle of superhydrophobic surface; (d) oil contact angle of pristine copper foam surface; (e) oil contact angle of superhydrophobic surface
    Fig. 2. Water contact angle of copper foam surface. (a) Water contact angle of pristine copper foam surface; (b)‒(c) water contact angle of superhydrophobic surface; (d) oil contact angle of pristine copper foam surface; (e) oil contact angle of superhydrophobic surface
    Water contact angle under different scanning parameters. (a) Relationships between water contact angle with laser power P or scanning speed v; (b) relationship between water contact angle and scanning spacing d
    Fig. 3. Water contact angle under different scanning parameters. (a) Relationships between water contact angle with laser power P or scanning speed v; (b) relationship between water contact angle and scanning spacing d
    Surface images of copper foam. (a) Surface image obtained under different ablation parameters; (b) SEM morphology of pristine copper foam surface
    Fig. 4. Surface images of copper foam. (a) Surface image obtained under different ablation parameters; (b) SEM morphology of pristine copper foam surface
    SEM images of copper foam surface obtained under different laser power values. (a) 8 W; (b) 10 W; (c) 14 W; (d) 18 W
    Fig. 5. SEM images of copper foam surface obtained under different laser power values. (a) 8 W; (b) 10 W; (c) 14 W; (d) 18 W
    SEM images of copper foam surface obtained under different scanning spacing values. (a) 100 μm; (b) 50 μm; (c) 10 μm
    Fig. 6. SEM images of copper foam surface obtained under different scanning spacing values. (a) 100 μm; (b) 50 μm; (c) 10 μm
    SEM images of copper foam surface obtained under different scanning speeds. (a) 1.6 m/s; (b) 0.8 mm/s; (c) 0.4 mm/s; (d) 0.2 mm/s
    Fig. 7. SEM images of copper foam surface obtained under different scanning speeds. (a) 1.6 m/s; (b) 0.8 mm/s; (c) 0.4 mm/s; (d) 0.2 mm/s
    EDX analysis of surfaces. (a) Pristine copper foam; (b) superhydrophobic copper foam
    Fig. 8. EDX analysis of surfaces. (a) Pristine copper foam; (b) superhydrophobic copper foam
    Oil recycle. (a) Oil recycle device; (b) formed oil layer in recoverer; (c) recycle finish
    Fig. 9. Oil recycle. (a) Oil recycle device; (b) formed oil layer in recoverer; (c) recycle finish
    Schematic of oil recycle
    Fig. 10. Schematic of oil recycle
    Xiaoyan Zhao, Yutong Wang, Changjun Ke. Nanosecond Laser Fabrication of Superhydrophobic and Superoleophilic Surface on Copper Foam[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(23): 2314004
    Download Citation