• Chinese Journal of Lasers
  • Vol. 45, Issue 7, 0702007 (2018)
Jin Liu1,2,3,4,5, Weixi Wang1,2,3,4,5, Xu Cheng1,2,3,4,* *, and Haibo Tang1,2,3,4,5
Author Affiliations
  • 1 National Engineering Laboratory of Additive Manufacturing for Large Metallic Components,Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
  • 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
  • 3 Research and Application Center of Laser Additive Manufacturing for Defense Industries, Beijing 100191, China
  • 4 Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education on Laser Direct Manufacturing for Large Metallic Components,Beijing 100191, China
  • 5 Beijing Engineering Technological Research Center on Laser Direct Manufacturing for Large Critical Metallic Components, Beijing 100191, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/CJL201845.0702007 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Jin Liu, Weixi Wang, Xu Cheng, Haibo Tang. Oxidation Behaviors of Ti60A Titanium Alloy Processed by Laser Additive Manufacturing[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2018, 45(7): 0702007 Copy Citation Text show less
    Sampling methods of samples
    Fig. 1. Sampling methods of samples
    Microstructures of Ti60A alloys under different amplification factors. (a)(c) As-deposited; (b)(d) as-forged
    Fig. 2. Microstructures of Ti60A alloys under different amplification factors. (a)(c) As-deposited; (b)(d) as-forged
    Surface morphologies of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation under different temperatures. (a) As-deposited, 600 ℃; (b) as-forged, 600 ℃; (c) as-deposited, 700 ℃; (d) as-forged, 700 ℃; (e) as-deposited, 800 ℃; (f) as-forged, 800 ℃
    Fig. 3. Surface morphologies of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation under different temperatures. (a) As-deposited, 600 ℃; (b) as-forged, 600 ℃; (c) as-deposited, 700 ℃; (d) as-forged, 700 ℃; (e) as-deposited, 800 ℃; (f) as-forged, 800 ℃
    Oxidation weight increase curves of Ti60A alloys under different temperatures
    Fig. 4. Oxidation weight increase curves of Ti60A alloys under different temperatures
    XRD results of Ti60A alloy surfaces. (a) As-deposited; (b) as-forged
    Fig. 5. XRD results of Ti60A alloy surfaces. (a) As-deposited; (b) as-forged
    Cross-sectional morphologies of oxidation layers of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation under different temperatures. (a) As-deposited, 600 ℃; (b) as-forged, 600 ℃; (c) as-deposited, 700 ℃; (d) as-forged, 700 ℃; (e) as-deposited, 800 ℃; (f) as-forged, 800 ℃
    Fig. 6. Cross-sectional morphologies of oxidation layers of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation under different temperatures. (a) As-deposited, 600 ℃; (b) as-forged, 600 ℃; (c) as-deposited, 700 ℃; (d) as-forged, 700 ℃; (e) as-deposited, 800 ℃; (f) as-forged, 800 ℃
    EDS area scanning of oxidation layers of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation at 800 ℃. (a)(c) Scanning positions; (b)(d) scanning results
    Fig. 7. EDS area scanning of oxidation layers of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation at 800 ℃. (a)(c) Scanning positions; (b)(d) scanning results
    EDS line scanning of oxidation layers of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation at 800 ℃. (a)(d) Scanning positions; (b)(e) scanning results of Al; (c)(f) scanning results of Ti
    Fig. 8. EDS line scanning of oxidation layers of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation at 800 ℃. (a)(d) Scanning positions; (b)(e) scanning results of Al; (c)(f) scanning results of Ti
    Microhardness of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation under different temperatures. (a) 600 ℃; (b) 700 ℃; (c) 800 ℃
    Fig. 9. Microhardness of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation under different temperatures. (a) 600 ℃; (b) 700 ℃; (c) 800 ℃
    Schematic of oxidation mechanism of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation at 800 ℃
    Fig. 10. Schematic of oxidation mechanism of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation at 800 ℃
    ElementAlSnZrMoSiTi
    Content5.543.883.340.370.46Bal.
    Table 1. Chemical compositions of Ti60A alloys (mass fraction, %)
    SampleCOAlTi
    As-forged22.532.912.4112.2
    As-deposited81.646.321.182.2
    Table 2. Element compositions of oxidation layers of Ti60A alloys after 100 h continuous oxidation at 800 ℃ (atomic fraction, %)