• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 51, Issue 3, 20210204 (2022)
Guoquan Xu1, Guangying Li2, Jianwei Wan1, Ke Xu1, Guangyan Dong3, Guanghua Cheng4, Xing Wang2, Wenjie Han3, and Yanxin Ma5
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of Ultrafast Diagnosis Technology, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710119, China
  • 3The 27th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Zhengzhou 450047, China
  • 4Center for Optical Imagery Analysis and Learning, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
  • 5College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20210204 Cite this Article
    Guoquan Xu, Guangying Li, Jianwei Wan, Ke Xu, Guangyan Dong, Guanghua Cheng, Xing Wang, Wenjie Han, Yanxin Ma. Underwater imaging system of pulse modulated lidar[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(3): 20210204 Copy Citation Text show less
    Composition of underwater 3D imaging extended range lidar
    Fig. 1. Composition of underwater 3D imaging extended range lidar
    Waveform of laser output
    Fig. 2. Waveform of laser output
    Results of three filtering methods. (a) Mean filtering; (b) Mean filtering+ K-nearest neighbor smoothing filtering; (c) Mean filtering+ neighborhood average filtering
    Fig. 3. Results of three filtering methods. (a) Mean filtering; (b) Mean filtering+ K-nearest neighbor smoothing filtering; (c) Mean filtering+ neighborhood average filtering
    Resolution target
    Fig. 4. Resolution target
    Imaging results at 20 meters in clear water environment. (a) 3D image; (b) Intensity image
    Fig. 5. Imaging results at 20 meters in clear water environment. (a) 3D image; (b) Intensity image
    Statistical result and imaging result at 20 meters in clear water environment. (a) Statistical result; (b) 3D image
    Fig. 6. Statistical result and imaging result at 20 meters in clear water environment. (a) Statistical result; (b) 3D image
    Gain of different attenuation coefficients
    Fig. 7. Gain of different attenuation coefficients
    Intensity profiles at 5.9 m and 10.7 m in turbid water. (a) Intensity image without band-pass filter (5.9 m); (b) Intensity image with band-pass filter (10.7 m)
    Fig. 8. Intensity profiles at 5.9 m and 10.7 m in turbid water. (a) Intensity image without band-pass filter (5.9 m); (b) Intensity image with band-pass filter (10.7 m)
    Imaging result of target and iron plate
    Fig. 9. Imaging result of target and iron plate
    Imaging results at 13 m in clear water environment. (a) 3D image; (b) Intensity image
    Fig. 10. Imaging results at 13 m in clear water environment. (a) 3D image; (b) Intensity image
    Imaging accuracy of target in clear water
    Fig. 11. Imaging accuracy of target in clear water
    ParametersValue
    Laser wavelength/nm532
    Laser pulse energy/mJ3.94
    Laser pulse width/ns12
    Pulse frequency/MHz478.5
    Table 1. Key parameters of underwater 3D imaging lidar
    Guoquan Xu, Guangying Li, Jianwei Wan, Ke Xu, Guangyan Dong, Guanghua Cheng, Xing Wang, Wenjie Han, Yanxin Ma. Underwater imaging system of pulse modulated lidar[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(3): 20210204
    Download Citation