• Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 13, Issue 8, 080603 (2015)
Peng Wang1、*, Hongming Zhang1, and Zhengyuan Xu2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Tsinghua National Laboratory of Information Science and Technology (TNLIST), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Wireless-Optical Communications, Chinese Academy of Sciences, School of Information Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/COL201513.080603 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Peng Wang, Hongming Zhang, Zhengyuan Xu. Simplified model and experimental validation for ultraviolet single-scattering channels[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2015, 13(8): 080603 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    For nonline-of-sight ultraviolet communication links, a simple and concise parametric expression (PE) of channel path loss is valuable for link performance analysis in typical scenarios. It is observed that the light energy in the scattering volume can be approximated using a line integral. Combining curve fitting for the scattering phase function and the mean value theorem of integrals, we propose a simple but highly accurate PE. It matches well with the Monte Carlo simulations for typical LED-based communication with small beam divergence (<45°); when the beam divergence is smaller than 10°, their differences are less than 1 dB in most geometrical conditions. The proposed PE also shows good consistency with our outdoor experimental measurements, and the reported experimental results in the literature.
    ΔEvEΔL·Ps,(1)

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    Ps=0ΔLksexp(ksr)dr.(2)

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    ΔEvEt·exp(ktr1)·ksexp(ksΔL)ΔLEt·exp(ktr1)·ksΔL.(3)

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    ΔEr=ΔEv·exp(ktr2)·Ar·r22·P(cos(θ1+θ))·cos(θθ2),(4)

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    ΔEr=EtksArP(cos(θ1+θ))cos(θθ2)Δθsin(θ1)rexp(ktr[sin(θ1)+sin(θ)]sin(θ1+θ)).(5)

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    CPL=Er/Et=ksArsin(θ1)rθ2ϕ2/2θ2+ϕ2/2exp(ktr[sin(θ1)+sin(θ)]sin(θ1+θ))P(cos(θ1+θ))cos(θθ2)dθ.(6)

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    CPL=ksArϕ2P(cos(θ1+θξ))cos(θξθ2)sin(θ1)r·exp(ktr[sin(θ1)+sin(θξ)]sin(θ1+θξ)).(7)

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    CPL=f(r,θ1,θ2,ϕ1,ϕ2,Ar|ksr,ksm,kt)=Arϕ2(ksr(a·cos[2θ1+2θξ]+b)+ksmc·exp[θ1d+θξd])cos(θξθ2)sin(θ1)r·exp(ktr[sin(θ1)+sin(θξ)]sin(θ1+θξ)),(8)

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    Peng Wang, Hongming Zhang, Zhengyuan Xu. Simplified model and experimental validation for ultraviolet single-scattering channels[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2015, 13(8): 080603
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