Author Affiliations
College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130022, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. EI generation principle of LF-EI algorithm
Fig. 2. Coordinate relationship of same point on two adjacent EIs
Fig. 3. Problem with LF-EI algorithm
Fig. 4. Principle of EI-LF algorithm to generate EI
Fig. 5. Schematic of occluded area
Fig. 6. Flow chart of EI-LF algorithm
Fig. 7. Test images. (a) Scene images; (b) disparity images
Fig. 8. EI generated by two algorithms and its partial enlarged images. (a) LF-EI algorithm; (b) EI-LF algorithm
Fig. 9. 3D light field multi-viewpoint images reproduced by LF-EI algorithm. (a) Left views; (b) front views; (c) right views
Fig. 10. 3D light field multi-viewpoint images reproduced by EI-LF algorithm. (a) Left views; (b) front views; (c) right views
Algorithm | Structure | Matching process | Solution | Computational formula | Lens shape |
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LF-EI | Simpleness | Many-to-one | Map dead zone on EI | SLF×Slens | Adapt | EI-LF | Complex | One-to-one | Four calculation methods | SEI×Slens | Adapt |
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Table 1. Comparison of characteristics of two algorithms
Serial No. | Scene image resolution /(pixel×pixel) | Sum of all pixels on scene image | Lens array (column×row) | EIA resolution /(pixel×pixel) | Sum of all pixels on EIP | Intel®CoreTM i3-4010U CPU @1.70 GHZ /ms | Intel®CoreTM i7-7500U @2.70 GHZ /ms |
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LF-EI | EI-LF | LF-EI | EI-LF |
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1 | 353×241 | 85073 | 21×15 | 358×256 | 91648 | 2262 | 196 | 1787 | 91 | 2 | 450×188 | 84600 | 33×16 | 562×273 | 153426 | 2167 | 288 | 1600 | 156 | 3 | 450×375 | 168750 | 33×28 | 562×477 | 268074 | 4337 | 506 | 3444 | 203 | 4 | 340×750 | 255000 | 26×50 | 443×851 | 376993 | 6568 | 728 | 5540 | 368 | 5 | 900×376 | 338400 | 59×28 | 1004×477 | 478908 | 9232 | 997 | 6933 | 442 | 6 | 678×750 | 508500 | 45×50 | 766×851 | 651866 | 13547 | 1335 | 10485 | 602 | 7 | 900×750 | 675000 | 60×50 | 1021×851 | 868871 | 17942 | 1692 | 14298 | 817 |
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Table 2. Comparison of rate of two algorithms to generate EI array