• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 58, Issue 24, 2432001 (2021)
Fubin Wang and Zhilin Sun*
Author Affiliations
  • School of Electrical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063210, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP202158.2432001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Fubin Wang, Zhilin Sun. Brightness Characteristics and Fractal Dimension of Spot Ablated by Femtosecond Laser[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(24): 2432001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Spot sequence image
    Fig. 1. Spot sequence image
    Reverse order continuation of the image. (a) Original image; (b) arrange the columns of the original image in reverse order; (c) combined image of Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 2 (b); (d) arrange the rows in Fig. 2 (c) in reverse order; (e) image after extension
    Fig. 2. Reverse order continuation of the image. (a) Original image; (b) arrange the columns of the original image in reverse order; (c) combined image of Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 2 (b); (d) arrange the rows in Fig. 2 (c) in reverse order; (e) image after extension
    Schematic diagram of the threshold function. (a) Hard threshold function; (b) soft threshold function
    Fig. 3. Schematic diagram of the threshold function. (a) Hard threshold function; (b) soft threshold function
    Spot effects obtained by different methods. (a) Original spot image; (b) hard threshold denoising method; (c) soft threshold denoising method; (d) our method
    Fig. 4. Spot effects obtained by different methods. (a) Original spot image; (b) hard threshold denoising method; (c) soft threshold denoising method; (d) our method
    Segmentation results of K-means clustering method. (a) Preprocessed image; (b) halo and plasma dissipated part; (c) effective area of the spot
    Fig. 5. Segmentation results of K-means clustering method. (a) Preprocessed image; (b) halo and plasma dissipated part; (c) effective area of the spot
    Spot image and gray-scale distribution after processing by different methods. (a) Original spot image; (b) preprocessed image; (c) segmented spot image
    Fig. 6. Spot image and gray-scale distribution after processing by different methods. (a) Original spot image; (b) preprocessed image; (c) segmented spot image
    Brightness characteristic change curve of spot sequence images
    Fig. 7. Brightness characteristic change curve of spot sequence images
    Brightness change curves of different ablation intervals. (a) 500--600 frame; (b) 1400--1500 frame
    Fig. 8. Brightness change curves of different ablation intervals. (a) 500--600 frame; (b) 1400--1500 frame
    Brightness change curves extracted by different methods. (a) 500--600 frame; (b) 1400--1500 frame
    Fig. 9. Brightness change curves extracted by different methods. (a) 500--600 frame; (b) 1400--1500 frame
    Denoising results of different methods. (a) 500--600 frame; (b) 1400--1500 frame
    Fig. 10. Denoising results of different methods. (a) 500--600 frame; (b) 1400--1500 frame
    Processing result of the combination of fractal and multi-scale soft threshold denoising. (a) 500--600 frame; (b) 1400--1500 frame
    Fig. 11. Processing result of the combination of fractal and multi-scale soft threshold denoising. (a) 500--600 frame; (b) 1400--1500 frame
    Shape of the spot during the movement of the processing platform. (a) Movement process from right to left; (b) spot shape at the far right end; (c) movement process from left to right; (d) spot shape at the far left end
    Fig. 12. Shape of the spot during the movement of the processing platform. (a) Movement process from right to left; (b) spot shape at the far right end; (c) movement process from left to right; (d) spot shape at the far left end
    Analysis of brightness and complexity of different power light spots
    Fig. 13. Analysis of brightness and complexity of different power light spots
    Number of groovesAblation power /mWAverage slot depth /μm
    391023
    3950108
    Table 1. Ablation experimental parameters of silicon microchannels
    Fubin Wang, Zhilin Sun. Brightness Characteristics and Fractal Dimension of Spot Ablated by Femtosecond Laser[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(24): 2432001
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