• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 53, Issue 3, 20230597 (2024)
Lufeng Ji1, Bingyi Liu1, Peizhi Zhu1, Jintao Liu1..., Kailin Zhang1, Songhua Wu1,2 and Junwu Tang1,3|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Marine Technology, Faculty of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  • 2Institute for Advanced Ocean Study, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  • 3Laoshan Laboratory, Qingdao 266237, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20230597 Cite this Article
    Lufeng Ji, Bingyi Liu, Peizhi Zhu, Jintao Liu, Kailin Zhang, Songhua Wu, Junwu Tang. Design and test of a blue-green dual-wavelength oceanic lidar system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(3): 20230597 Copy Citation Text show less
    Oceanic lidar system design scheme
    Fig. 1. Oceanic lidar system design scheme
    System object
    Fig. 2. System object
    Physical design of launch and receiver subsystem
    Fig. 3. Physical design of launch and receiver subsystem
    Monopulse signal of 486 nm parallel channel
    Fig. 4. Monopulse signal of 486 nm parallel channel
    (a) Peak intensity of 1-minute signal; (b) Peak position of lidar echo signal; (c) Peak position of lidar echo signal after quality control; (d) Average signal before and after quality control
    Fig. 5. (a) Peak intensity of 1-minute signal; (b) Peak position of lidar echo signal; (c) Peak position of lidar echo signal after quality control; (d) Average signal before and after quality control
    (a) Average signals before and after alignment to the reference position; (b) Average signals before and after alignment according to correlation
    Fig. 6. (a) Average signals before and after alignment to the reference position; (b) Average signals before and after alignment according to correlation
    (a) Average signals before and after removing background noise (rectangular coordinate system); (b) Average signals before and after removing background noise (logarithmic coordinate system)
    Fig. 7. (a) Average signals before and after removing background noise (rectangular coordinate system); (b) Average signals before and after removing background noise (logarithmic coordinate system)
    (a) Average signals before and after deconvolution (rectangular coordinate system); (b) Average signals before and after deconvolution (logarithmic coordinate system)
    Fig. 8. (a) Average signals before and after deconvolution (rectangular coordinate system); (b) Average signals before and after deconvolution (logarithmic coordinate system)
    (a) Profile of 1-minute average signal; (b) SNR profile of 1-minute average signal
    Fig. 9. (a) Profile of 1-minute average signal; (b) SNR profile of 1-minute average signal
    (a) Signal profile of 4-hour 532 nm parallel channel; (b) Signal profile of 4-hour 486 nm parallel channel
    Fig. 10. (a) Signal profile of 4-hour 532 nm parallel channel; (b) Signal profile of 4-hour 486 nm parallel channel
    (a) Lidar attenuation coefficient profile of 4-hour 532 nm parallel channel; (b) Lidar attenuation coefficient profile of 4-hour 486 nm parallel channel
    Fig. 11. (a) Lidar attenuation coefficient profile of 4-hour 532 nm parallel channel; (b) Lidar attenuation coefficient profile of 4-hour 486 nm parallel channel
    Attenuation coefficient of lidar
    Fig. 12. Attenuation coefficient of lidar
    ApparatusParameterValue
    LaserWavelength/nm486 & 532
    Pulse energy/mJ7.5 at 486 nm & 10 at 532 nm
    Laser repetition rate/Hz100
    Pulse width/ns6
    Beam diameter/mm1.5 at 486 nm & 2 at 532 nm
    Beam divergence angle/mrad5.2 at 486 nm & 1.4 at 532 nm
    Table 1. Instrument and performance parameters of launch subsystem
    ApparatusParameterValue
    Telescope moduleBore diameter/mm75
    Field angle/mrad8-100
    Overlap position of the field angles/m20 at 8 mrad & 1.6 at 100 mrad
    Spectroscopic moduleFilter bandwidth/nm0.44 at 486 nm & 0.5 at 532 nm
    Polarization moduleTransmissivity>95%
    Reflectivity>99.5%
    Extinction ratioTpTs>3000∶1
    ReceiverOptical efficiency0.69 at 486 nm & 0.66 at 532 nm
    Photomultiplier tubeModelH10721P-210
    Spectral response range/nm230-700
    Cathode radiation sensitivity/mA·W–1100 at 486 nm & 80 at 532 nm
    Anode dark current/nA10
    Efficiency of PMT0.1
    Rise time/ns0.57
    Table 2. Instrument and performance parameters of receiver subsystem
    ApparatusParameterValue
    Data acquisition cardTime sampling resolution/ns1
    Bit depth/bit16
    Channel/unit4
    Threshold voltage/V1
    Industrial personal computerModelDTB-3212-H110
    Control softwareMonopulse sampling time/ns1600
    Trigger modeInternal trigger
    Lidar height/m9
    Table 3. Instrument and performance parameters of acquisition and control subsystem
    Lufeng Ji, Bingyi Liu, Peizhi Zhu, Jintao Liu, Kailin Zhang, Songhua Wu, Junwu Tang. Design and test of a blue-green dual-wavelength oceanic lidar system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(3): 20230597
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