• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 57, Issue 18, 181021 (2020)
Ke Zhou1、*, Chengmao Wu2, and Changxing Li3
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Communication and Information Engineering, Xi'an University of Post and Telecommunications, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710121, China
  • 2School of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an University of Post and Telecommunications, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710121, China
  • 3School of Science, Xi'an University of Post and Telecommunications, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710121, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP57.181021 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Ke Zhou, Chengmao Wu, Changxing Li. Quality Assessment of Blind Color Images Using Quaternion Fourier Transform[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(18): 181021 Copy Citation Text show less
    Original images and spectra of images from R、G、B channels obtained by quaternion Fourier transform. (a)(e) Original images; (b)(f) images from R channel; (c)(g) images from G channel; (d)(h) images from B channel
    Fig. 1. Original images and spectra of images from R、G、B channels obtained by quaternion Fourier transform. (a)(e) Original images; (b)(f) images from R channel; (c)(g) images from G channel; (d)(h) images from B channel
    Monarch Gaussian blurred images under different standard deviations. (a) σ=0.5; (b) σ=1.0; (c) σ=1.5; (d) σ=2.0; (e) σ=2.5; (f) σ=3.0; (g) σ=3.5; (h) σ=4.0; (i) σ=4.5
    Fig. 2. Monarch Gaussian blurred images under different standard deviations. (a) σ=0.5; (b) σ=1.0; (c) σ=1.5; (d) σ=2.0; (e) σ=2.5; (f) σ=3.0; (g) σ=3.5; (h) σ=4.0; (i) σ=4.5
    Quaternion Fourier transform spectra of Monarch blurred image under different standard deviations. (a) σ=0.5; (b) σ=1.0; (c) σ=1.5; (d) σ=2.0; (e) σ=2.5; (f) σ=3.0; (g) σ=3.5; (h) σ=4.0; (i) σ=4.5; (j) σ=5.0
    Fig. 3. Quaternion Fourier transform spectra of Monarch blurred image under different standard deviations. (a) σ=0.5; (b) σ=1.0; (c) σ=1.5; (d) σ=2.0; (e) σ=2.5; (f) σ=3.0; (g) σ=3.5; (h) σ=4.0; (i) σ=4.5; (j) σ=5.0
    Principle of color image quality assessment
    Fig. 4. Principle of color image quality assessment
    Building blurred images and their corresponding spectra. (a)(c) σ=0.5; (b)(d) σ=5.0
    Fig. 5. Building blurred images and their corresponding spectra. (a)(c) σ=0.5; (b)(d) σ=5.0
    Original color images. (a) Bike; (b) building; (c) cap; (d) monarch butterfly; (e) painted house; (f) parrot
    Fig. 6. Original color images. (a) Bike; (b) building; (c) cap; (d) monarch butterfly; (e) painted house; (f) parrot
    Noiseless blurred images. (a)-(c) σ=5.0; (d)-(f) ρ=20
    Fig. 7. Noiseless blurred images. (a)-(c) σ=5.0; (d)-(f) ρ=20
    Quality assessment results of noiseless Gaussian blurred images
    Fig. 8. Quality assessment results of noiseless Gaussian blurred images
    Quality assessment results of noiseless motion blurred images
    Fig. 9. Quality assessment results of noiseless motion blurred images
    Noisy blurred images. (a)-(c) v=0.02; (d)-(f) d=0.20
    Fig. 10. Noisy blurred images. (a)-(c) v=0.02; (d)-(f) d=0.20
    Quality assessment results of images with Gaussian white noises (v=0.01)
    Fig. 11. Quality assessment results of images with Gaussian white noises (v=0.01)
    Quality assessment results of images with Gaussian white noises (v=0.02)
    Fig. 12. Quality assessment results of images with Gaussian white noises (v=0.02)
    Quality assessment results of images with salt and pepper noises (d=0.10)
    Fig. 13. Quality assessment results of images with salt and pepper noises (d=0.10)
    Quality assessment results of images with salt and pepper noises (d=0.20)
    Fig. 14. Quality assessment results of images with salt and pepper noises (d=0.20)
    σTthresTHSscore
    0.5132.399437830.0096
    5.0130.94537380.0019
    Table 1. Assessment results
    DatabaseParameterCPBDENIQAGSVDJNBMLPC-SIQFTM
    PLCC0.95190.48430.79450.93680.97880.9230
    IVC databaseSRCC0.86630.25340.93660.89650.96220.9252
    KRCC0.70970.16130.79040.74200.87100.7742
    RMSE0.34980.99880.69330.39940.23360.4393
    PLCC0.89580.85580.81690.91420.92290.9480
    TID2013 databaseSRCC0.90500.86180.83580.92130.92640.9437
    KRCC0.72210.68740.63090.75660.76660.7966
    RMSE0.55460.64550.71970.50560.48050.3973
    PLCC0.89330.88960.87620.88880.89410.9463
    CSIQ databaseSRCC0.94260.88920.87660.86030.95390.9514
    KRCC0.81150.70510.68940.72370.83220.8178
    RMSE0.12880.13090.13810.13130.12840.0926
    Table 2. Performance comparison among algorithms on IVC, TID2013 and CSIQ databases
    MethodCPBDENIQAGSVDJNBMLPC-SIQFTM
    Running time /s0.140413.11120.46760.71230.79560.0791
    Table 3. Average running time of methods
    Ke Zhou, Chengmao Wu, Changxing Li. Quality Assessment of Blind Color Images Using Quaternion Fourier Transform[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(18): 181021
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