• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 58, Issue 19, 1914009 (2021)
Yi Tong1, Taiwen Qiu1, Junlan Yi1, Junhua Feng2, Ze Tian2, Zhenglong Lei2、*, and Haoran Sun2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201324, China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin , Heilongjiang 150001, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP202158.1914009 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Yi Tong, Taiwen Qiu, Junlan Yi, Junhua Feng, Ze Tian, Zhenglong Lei, Haoran Sun. Effect of Pulse Frequency on Laser Cleaning Mechanism of Paint Coating[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(19): 1914009 Copy Citation Text show less
    Morphology of oxidation film on the aluminum alloy substrate
    Fig. 1. Morphology of oxidation film on the aluminum alloy substrate
    Macro appearances of the substrate cleaned by nanosecond pulse laser with different frequencies.
    Fig. 2. Macro appearances of the substrate cleaned by nanosecond pulse laser with different frequencies.
    Surface morphologies of the substrate observed at 500 times magnification. (a) 5 kHz; (b) 10 kHz; (c) 20 kHz
    Fig. 3. Surface morphologies of the substrate observed at 500 times magnification. (a) 5 kHz; (b) 10 kHz; (c) 20 kHz
    Cleaned interface with different pulse frequencies. (a) 5 kHz; (b) 10 kHz; (c) 20 kHz
    Fig. 4. Cleaned interface with different pulse frequencies. (a) 5 kHz; (b) 10 kHz; (c) 20 kHz
    Geometric model and mesh generation
    Fig. 5. Geometric model and mesh generation
    Power density-time distribution of pulse laser
    Fig. 6. Power density-time distribution of pulse laser
    Schematic of thermal boundary conditions
    Fig. 7. Schematic of thermal boundary conditions
    Schematic of boundary conditions of solid mechanics module
    Fig. 8. Schematic of boundary conditions of solid mechanics module
    Temperature fields and ablation morphologies at different frequencies (t=0.001 s)
    Fig. 9. Temperature fields and ablation morphologies at different frequencies (t=0.001 s)
    Laser cleaning depth and ablative amount at different frequencies. (a) 5 kHz; (b) 10 kHz; (c) 15 kHz; (d) 20 kHz; (e) 25 kHz; (f) change of paint ablative amount with frequency
    Fig. 10. Laser cleaning depth and ablative amount at different frequencies. (a) 5 kHz; (b) 10 kHz; (c) 15 kHz; (d) 20 kHz; (e) 25 kHz; (f) change of paint ablative amount with frequency
    Location of domain probe
    Fig. 11. Location of domain probe
    Maximum stress versus frequency for the interface between coating and substrate
    Fig. 12. Maximum stress versus frequency for the interface between coating and substrate
    Variation of maximum thermal stress with pulse energy density
    Fig. 13. Variation of maximum thermal stress with pulse energy density
    Stress of probe point at different frequencies
    Fig. 14. Stress of probe point at different frequencies
    ElementSiFeCuMnMgNiZnTiOthersAl
    Mass fraction /%0.500.503.8‒4.90.3‒0.91.2‒1.80.100.300.150.10Bal.
    Table 1. Chemical composition of 2024 aluminum alloy
    ParameterLaser power /WPulse width /nsScanning speed /(mm·s-1Overlap ratioSpot diameter /μm
    Value300,50060300080%960
    Table 2. Partial process parameters
    SymbolUnitValueDescribe
    C_1W·(m·K)-1201Thermal conductivity of substrate
    C_2W·(m·K)-10.3Thermal conductivity of coating
    rho_1kg·m-³2700Material density
    rho_2kg·m-³1300Coating density
    D_1J·(kg·K)-1900Heat capacity of substrate
    D_2J·(kg·K)-12528Heat capacity of coating
    Hs_1J·kg-12.2×107Sublimation heat of substrate
    Hs_2J·kg-12×105Sublimation heat of coating
    T_1K2680Sublimation temperature of substrate
    T_2K400Sublimation temperature of coating
    Table 3. Physical properties of materials
    SymbolUnitValueDescribe
    PW300Laser power
    vm·s-13Scanning speed
    rmm0.48Spot radius
    wns60Laser pulse width
    Table 4. Partial pulse laser parameters
    Yi Tong, Taiwen Qiu, Junlan Yi, Junhua Feng, Ze Tian, Zhenglong Lei, Haoran Sun. Effect of Pulse Frequency on Laser Cleaning Mechanism of Paint Coating[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(19): 1914009
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