• Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 19, Issue 8, 082601 (2021)
Tianwen Han1, Hao Chen1, Wenwan Li1, Bing Wang1、*, and Peixiang Lu1、2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  • 2Hubei Key Laboratory of Optical Information and Pattern Recognition, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/COL202119.082601 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Tianwen Han, Hao Chen, Wenwan Li, Bing Wang, Peixiang Lu. Temporal Airy–Talbot effect in linear optical potentials[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2021, 19(8): 082601 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    We investigate the Airy–Talbot effect of an Airy pulse train in time-dependent linear potentials. The parabolic trajectory of self-imaging depends on both the dispersion sign and the linear potential gradient. By imposing linear phase modulations on the pulse train, the Airy–Talbot effects accompanied with positive and negative refractions are realized. For an input composed of stationary Airy pulses, the self-imaging follows straight lines, and the Airy–Talbot distance can be engineered by varying the linear potential gradient. The effect is also achieved in symmetric linear potentials. The study provides opportunities to control the self-imaging of aperiodic optical fields in time dimension.
    iUZ+12k2UT2+αTU=0,

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    U(T,0)=exp(iCT)nZcnAi(TnΔ)exp[a(TnΔ)],

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    I(T,Z)=|nZcnAi(TnΔZ24kCZkαZ22+ikaZ)×exp[a(TnΔ)aZ22kaαZ22]×exp(iknΔZ2)|2.

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    ZT=4πΔ.

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    U(T,0)=nZcnAi[T0(TnΔ)],

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    I(T,Z)=|nZcnAi[T0(TnΔ)]exp(inαΔZ)|2.

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    ZT=2π|α|Z.

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    iUZ+12k2UT2±αTU=0,

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    U(T,Z)=AAi[T0(Tδ)]exp(iαδZ),

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    Tianwen Han, Hao Chen, Wenwan Li, Bing Wang, Peixiang Lu. Temporal Airy–Talbot effect in linear optical potentials[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2021, 19(8): 082601
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