• Matter and Radiation at Extremes
  • Vol. 6, Issue 1, 014405 (2021)
A. S. Martynenko1、*, S. A. Pikuz1、2, I. Yu. Skobelev1、2, S. N. Ryazantsev1、2, C. D. Baird3, N. Booth4, L. N. K. Döhl3, P. Durey3, A. Ya. Faenov1、5, D. Farley3, R. Kodama5、6, K. Lancaster3, P. McKenna7, C. D. Murphy3, C. Spindloe4, T. A. Pikuz1、5, and N. Woolsey3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 125412 Moscow, Russia
  • 2National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Kashirskoe Sh. 31, 115409 Moscow, Russia
  • 3York Plasma Institute, Department of Physics, University of York, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
  • 4Central Laser Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot OX11 0QX, United Kingdom
  • 5Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiative, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
  • 6Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Suita 565-0871, Japan
  • 7Department of Physics, SUPA, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0NG, United Kingdom
  • show less
    DOI: 10.1063/5.0025646 Cite this Article
    A. S. Martynenko, S. A. Pikuz, I. Yu. Skobelev, S. N. Ryazantsev, C. D. Baird, N. Booth, L. N. K. Döhl, P. Durey, A. Ya. Faenov, D. Farley, R. Kodama, K. Lancaster, P. McKenna, C. D. Murphy, C. Spindloe, T. A. Pikuz, N. Woolsey. Optimization of a laser plasma-based x-ray source according to WDM absorption spectroscopy requirements[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2021, 6(1): 014405 Copy Citation Text show less
    References

    [1] F. B. Rosmej, O. Renner. Challenges of X-ray spectroscopy in investigations of matter under extreme conditions. Matter Radiat. Extremes, 4, 024201(2019).

    [2] S. N. Ryazantsev, P. McKenna, I. Y. Skobelev, N. Booth, D. D. Arich, C. D. Murphy, T. A. Pikuz, P. S. Bratchenko, D. Farley, L. Doehl, K. L. Lancaster, S. B. Hansen, S. A. Pikuz, C. Spindloe, R. Kodama, C. D. Baird, P. Durey, A. Y. Faenov, J. Colgan, N. Woolsey. X-ray absorption spectroscopy study of energy transport in foil targets heated by petawatt laser pulses. Photonics Res., 6, 234(2018).

    [3] I. Y. Skobelev, J. Fuchs, E. D. Filippov, A. Ciardi, S. A. Pikuz, G. Revet, B. Khiar, S. N. Chen, D. P. Higginson, D. Khaghani. X-ray spectroscopy evidence for plasma shell formation in experiments modeling accretion columns in young stars. Matter Radiat. Extremes, 4, 064402(2019).

    [4] C. Bressler, M. Chergui. Ultrafast X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Chem. Rev., 104, 1781-1812(2004).

    [5] J. P. Geindre, S. Bastiani-Ceccotti, S. Tzortzakis, J. C. Gauthier, S. Gary, P. Audebert, P. Renaudin, R. Shepherd, O. Peyrusse, C. Chenais-Popovics, V. Nagels, I. Matsushima, F. Girard. Time- and space-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy of aluminum irradiated by a subpicosecond high-power laser. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 99, 614(2006).

    [6] S. Bastiani-Ceccotti, S. Gary, S. Tzortzakis, J.-P. Geindre, F. Girard, I. Matsushima, R. Shepherd, V. Nagels-Silvert, C. Chenais-Popovics, O. Peyrusse, J.-C. Gauthier, P. Renaudin, P. Audebert. Picosecond time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy of ultrafast aluminum plasmas. Phys. Rev. Lett., 94, 025004(2005).

    [7] J. D. Kilkenny, R. W. Eason, D. K. Bradley, G. N. Greaves. Improved laser-EXAFS studies of aluminium foil. J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys., 17, 5067-5074(1984).

    [8] R. E. Rudd, B. A. Remington, J. S. Wark. From microjoules to megajoules and kilobars to gigabars: Probing matter at extreme states of deformation. Phys. Plasmas., 22, 090501(2015).

    [9] P. A. Jaanimagi, V. A. Smalyuk, R. C. Mancini, S. P. Regan, J. A. Delettrez, P. B. Radha, R. Epstein, S. X. Hu, D. Li, H. Sawada, B. Yaakobi, T. R. Boehly, V. N. Goncharov, D. D. Meyerhofer, T. C. Sangster. Al 1s-2p absorption spectroscopy of shock-wave heating and compression in laser-driven planar foil. Phys. Plasmas, 16, 052702(2009).

    [10] S. Toleikis, J. Gaudin, H. J. Lee, G. Morard, E. Galtier, A. Denoeud, C. Fourment, A. Ravasio, F. Dorchies, A. Benuzzi-Mounaix, T. Vinci, F. Guyot, R. Musella, K. Miyanishi, R. Kodama, Y. Feng, B. Nagler, S. Mazevet, D. Zhu, M. Nakatsutsumi, U. Zastrau, M. Koenig, J. Bouchet, M. Harmand, V. Recoules, N. Ozaki. X-ray absorption spectroscopy of iron at multimegabar pressures in laser shock experiments. Phys. Rev. B., 92, 024108(2015).

    [11] Y. Ping, D. E. Fratanduono, R. F. Smith, J. R. Rygg, D. C. Swift, G. W. Collins, B. Yaakobi, F. Coppari, T. R. Boehly, D. G. Braun, J. H. Eggert, S. Hamel, D. G. Hicks. Solid iron compressed up to 560 GPa. Phys. Rev. Lett., 111, 065501(2013).

    [12] T. J. B. Collins, H. E. Lorenzana, P. G. Allen, B. Yaakobi, D. D. Meyerhofer, S. M. Pollaine, T. R. Boehly, B. A. Remington, J. H. Eggert. EXAFS measurement of iron bcc-to-hcp phase transformation in nanosecond-laser shocks. Phys. Rev. Lett., 95, 075501(2005).

    [13] C. L. Jackson, A. Djaoui, A. Cole, B. Shiwai, R. W. Eason, T. A. Hall, S. L. Rose, P. Apte. Experimental observation of ion correlation in a dense laser-produced plasma. Phys. Rev. Lett., 60, 2034-2037(1988).

    [14] V. Jonauskas, H.-K. Chung, C. Ramsbottom, F. P. Keenan, D. A. Liedahl, W. H. Goldstein, S. J. Rose, P. T. Springer, M. E. Foord, J. E. Bailey, K. B. Fournier, M. E. Cuneo, R. F. Heeter, R. Kisielius, P. A. M. van Hoof. Study of X-ray photoionized Fe plasma and comparisons with astrophysical modeling codes. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 99, 712-729(2006).

    [15] D. Jobe, P. Woodruff, R. B. Spielman, C. Deeney, J. E. Bailey, G. A. Chandler, J. J. MacFarlane, M. R. Douglas, P. Lake, P. Wang, T. J. Nash, D. S. Nielsen. X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements of thin foil heating by Z -pinch radiation. Phys. Rev. E., 66, 046416(2002).

    [16] G. Xiong, S. Liu, S. Jiang, J. Yang, G. Yang, Z. Yuan, Y. Zhao, B. Zhang, H. Li, Y. Ding, J. Zhang, H. Zhang, X. Meng, Y. Xu, Z. Zheng, J. Yan. L- and M-shell absorption measurements of radiatively heated Fe plasma. Phys. Plasmas., 19, 113302(2012).

    [17] K. Falk. Experimental methods for warm dense matter research. High Power Laser Sci. Eng., 6, e59(2018).

    [18] F. Dorchies, S. Fourmaux, P. Audebert, L. Lancia, S. Mazevet, C. Fourment, O. Peyrusse, J. J. Santos, P. Antici, J. Fuchs, M. Harmand, S. Hulin, P. Renaudin, A. Mancic, A. Lévy, V. Recoules, M. Nakatsutsumi. X-ray absorption for the study of warm dense matter. Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion., 51, 124021(2009).

    [19] H. J. Lee, R. W. Falcone, P. A. Ni, C. P. Weber, J. Feng, A. J. Nelson, P. A. Heimann, D. Prendergast, A. A. Correa, Y. Ping, K. Engelhorn, R. W. Lee, T. Ogitsu, B. I. Cho. Electronic structure of warm dense copper studied by ultrafast x-ray absorption spectroscopy. Phys. Rev. Lett., 106, 167601(2011).

    [20] M. Störmer, J. Bouchet, M. Nakatsutsumi, K. Engelhorn, C. Ozkan, C. Fourment, M. Harmand, P. A. Heimann, H. J. Lee, E. Galtier, S. Toleikis, F. Dorchies, B. Nagler, T. Tschentscher, J. Gaudin, P. M. Leguay, B. I. Cho, V. Recoules. Time evolution of electron structure in femtosecond heated warm dense molybdenum. Phys. Rev. B., 92, 144201(2015).

    [21] O. A. Hurricane, R. Betti. Inertial-confinement fusion with lasers. Nat. Phys., 12, 435-448(2016).

    [22] A. Casner, S. Baton, D. Batani, X. Ribeyre, M. Koenig, C. Rousseaux, W. Theobald, M. Hohenberger, O. Klimo, C. Labaune, S. Depierreux, G. Schurtz, V. T. Tikhonchuk. Physics issues for shock ignition. Nucl. Fusion., 54, 054009(2014).

    [23] S. B. Hansen, J.-C. Pain, B. G. Wilson, G. A. Rochau, F. Gilleron, C. A. Iglesias, G. P. Loisel, R. C. Mancini, C. Blancard, S. N. Nahar, P. Cosse, C. J. Fontes, T. Nagayama, J. J. MacFarlane, J. E. Bailey, A. K. Pradhan, G. Faussurier, D. P. Kilcrease, C. Orban, I. Golovkin, M. Sherrill, J. Colgan. A higher-than-predicted measurement of iron opacity at solar interior temperatures. Nature, 517, 56-59(2015).

    [24] S. N. Nahar, A. K. Pradhan. Large enhancement in high-energy photoionization of Fe XVII and missing continuum plasma opacity. Phys. Rev. Lett., 116, 235003(2016).

    [25] G. C. O’Neil, K. L. Silverman, J. Uhlig, M. L. Dowell, C. L. Cromer, J. N. Ullom, L. Miaja-Avila, R. Jimenez, A. S. Hoover. Laser plasma x-ray source for ultrafast time-resolved x-ray absorption spectroscopy. Struct. Dyn., 2, 024301(2015).

    [26] P. McKenna, P. Durey, C. D. Murphy, M. V. Sedov, A. Y. Faenov, C. D. Baird, K. Y. Platonov, N. Woolsey, A. A. Andreev, N. Booth, T. A. Pikuz, I. Y. Skobelev, S. N. Ryazantsev, D. Farley, C. Spindloe, S. A. Pikuz, L. Doehl, K. L. Lancaster, R. Kodama. Features of the generation of fast particles from microstructured targets irradiated by high intensity, picosecond laser pulses. Laser Part. Beams, 37, 176-183(2019).

    [27] A. S. Pirozhkov, H. Kiriyama, K. Kondo, K. Kondo, H. Sakaki, M. A. Alkhimova, A. Sagisaka, Y. Fukuda, S. A. Pikuz, T. A. Pikuz, A. Y. Faenov, K. Nishitani, M. Kando, T. Miyahara, R. Kodama, M. Nishiuchi, I. Y. Skobelev, K. Ogura, N. P. Dover, Y. Watanabe. High resolution X-ray spectra of stainless steel foils irradiated by femtosecond laser pulses with ultra-relativistic intensities. Opt. Express., 25, 29501(2017).

    [28] A. G. Es’kov, N. M. Umrikhin, I. M. Poznyak, V. V. Gavrilov, S. A. Pikuz, D. A. Toporkov, I. Y. Skobelev, D. M. Kochnev, S. N. Ryazantsev, A. M. Zhitlukhin. High-power X-ray line radiation of the plasma produced in a collision of high-energy plasma flows. Plasma Phys. Rep., 44, 820(2018).

    [29] J. J. Santos, S. Hulin, D. Descamps, A. Lévy, C. Goyon, S. Petit, O. Peyrusse, F. Dorchies, P. Combis, M. Harmand, P. M. Leguay, C. Fourment. Unraveling the solid-liquid-vapor phase transition dynamics at the atomic level with ultrafast x-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy. Phys. Rev. Lett., 107, 245006(2011).

    [30] V. Recoules, F. Dorchies. Non-equilibrium solid-to-plasma transition dynamics using XANES diagnostic. Phys. Rep., 657, 1-26(2016).

    [31] S. Fourmaux, M. Harmand, L. Lecherbourg, J. C. Kieffer, M. Servol. High repetition rate laser produced soft x-ray source for ultrafast x-ray absorption near edge structure measurements. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 78, 113104(2007).

    [32] D. A. Hammer, T. Shelkovenko, A. D. Cahill, S. A. Pikuz, C. L. Hoyt. A doubly curved elliptical crystal spectrometer for the study of localized x-ray absorption in hot plasmas. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 85, 103114(2014).

    [33] D. A. Hammer, S. A. Pikuz, T. A. Shelkovenko. A review of projection radiography of plasma and biological objects in X-Pinch radiation. Plasma Phys. Rep., 42, 226-268(2016).

    [34] M. Beye, M. Burkhardt, J. Stöhr, Y. Acremann, A. Föhlisch, T. Beeck, F. Sorgenfrei, W. Wurth, A. Scherz, W. F. Schlotter, D. P. Bernstein, A. Pietzsch. Near edge x-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy with x-ray free-electron lasers. Appl. Phys. Lett., 95, 134102(2009).

    [35] M. Hansson, O. Lundh, I. Gallardo González, K. Falk, J. C. Wood, S. P. D. Mangles, A. Persson, J. Björklund Svensson, H. Ekerfelt, M. Šmíd. Highly efficient angularly resolving x-ray spectrometer optimized for absorption measurements with collimated sources. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 88, 063102(2017).

    [36] A. Lifschitz, K. Ta Phuoc, L. Lecherbourg, J.-P. Goddet, P. Renaudin, B. Mahieu, F. Dorchies, N. Jourdain. Probing warm dense matter using femtosecond X-ray absorption spectroscopy with a laser-produced betatron source. Nat. Commun., 9, 3276(2018).

    [37] R. A. Baggott, K. Falk, S. J. Rose, E. Gerstmayr, S. Dann, O. Lundh, N. Bourgeois, S. P. D. Mangles, B. Kettle, R. Watt, M. Šmíd, C. Spindloe, N. Lemos, A. G. R. Thomas, M. J. V. Streeter, A. E. Hussein, F. Albert, Y. Ma, J. M. Cole, I. Gallardo González, N. C. Lopes, D. R. Symes. Single-shot multi-keV x-ray absorption spectroscopy using an ultrashort laser-wakefield accelerator source. Phys. Rev. Lett., 123, 254801(2019).

    [38] B. M. Hegelich, D. Papp, S. Q. Wu, H. Chen, R. Tommasini, A. L. Milder, F. V. Hartemann, F. Albert, J. Moody, B. B. Pollock, W. Schumaker, C. Joshi, J. E. Ralph, K. A. Marsh, J. L. Shaw, C. Goyon, A. Pak, A. M. Saunders, G. J. Williams, P. King, S. H. Glenzer, J. Park, P. Michel, N. Lemos, R. Polanek. X-ray sources using a picosecond laser driven plasma accelerator. Phys. Plasmas., 26, 083110(2019).

    [39] S. Fourmaux, M. Z. Mo, A. Saraf, Y. Tsui, Z. Chen, R. Masoud, R. Fedosejevs, K. Otani, A. Ng, S. Kerr, J.-C. Kieffer. Measurements of ionization states in warm dense aluminum with betatron radiation. Phys. Rev. E., 95, 053208(2017).

    [40] A. Jonas, R. Jung, B. Kanngießer, I. Mantouvalou, K. Witte, H. Stiel. Optimizing soft X-ray NEXAFS spectroscopy in the laboratory. Proc. SPIE, 10243, 1024308(2017).

    [41] T. Blenski, V. Silvert, F. Thais, G. Loisel, P. Arnault, J. Fariaut, T. Caillaud, S. Turck-Chièze, B. Villette, J.-C. Pain, S. Bastiani-Ceccotti, M. Poirier, C. Reverdin, F. Gilleron, W. Fölsner. Absorption spectroscopy of mid and neighboring Z plasmas: Iron, nickel,copper and germanium. High Energy Density Phys., 5, 173-181(2009).

    [42] B. E. Campbell, P. J. Mallozzi, H. M. Epstein, R. E. Schwerzel. Laser-EXAFS: Fast extended x-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy with a single pulse of laser-produced x-rays. Science, 206, 353-355(1979).

    [43] A. Bartnik, T. Fok, K. A. Janulewicz, H. Fiedorowicz, P. Wachulak. EXAFS of titanium LIII edge using a compact laboratory system based on a laser-plasma soft X-ray source. Appl. Phys. B., 126, 11(2020).

    [44] B. A. Remington, E. M. Garcia, D. B. Thorn, H.-S. Park, M. B. Schneider, R. S. Craxton, F. Coppari, A. Krygier, Y. Ping, G. E. Kemp, J. H. Eggert, J. M. McNaney. Developing a high-flux, high-energy continuum backlighter for extended x-ray absorption fine structure measurements at the National Ignition Facility. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 89, 10F114(2018).

    [45] Z. Wang, Y. Hu, S. Jiang, J. Zhang, Q. Xue, Q. Ye. X-ray source improvements for EXAFS measurement on SGIII prototype facility. AIP Adv., 10, 055313(2020).

    [46] D. D. Meyerhofer, B. Yaakobi, R. P. J. Town, F. J. Marshall, T. R. Boehly. Extended x-ray absorption fine-structure experiments with a laser-imploded target as a radiation source. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B., 20, 238(2003).

    [47] Y. J. Son, J. H. Sung, Y. H. Jang, C. W. Lee, J. W. Yoon, S. K. Lee, J. M. Yang, J. Y. Yoo, H. W. Lee, C. H. Nam. 42 PW, 20 fs Ti:sapphire laser at 01 Hz. Opt. Lett., 42, 2058(2017).

    [48] I. Dancus, M. Zeng, L. D’Alessi, D. Filipescu, N. V. Zamfir, S. Gales, D. G. Ghita, I. Andrei, F. Negoita, C. Matei, P. Ghenuche, K. A. Tanaka, K. Seto, D. L. Balabanski, D. Stutman, M. O. Cernaianu, S. Ataman, B. Diaconescu, D. Ursescu, C. A. Ur, O. Tesileanu, N. Djourelov. The extreme light infrastructure—Nuclear physics (ELI-NP) facility: New horizons in physics with 10 PW ultra-intense lasers and 20 MeV brilliant gamma beams. Rep. Prog. Phys., 81, 094301(2018).

    [49] F. Mathieu, K. Genevrier, L. Ranc, J. P. Zou, N. Lebas, C. Le Blanc, P. Georges, L. Martin, A. Pellegrina, D. N. Papadopoulos, P. Monot, F. Druon, P. Ramirez, P. Audebert. High-contrast 10 fs OPCPA-based front end for multi-PW laser chains. Opt. Lett., 42, 3530(2017).

    [50] W. Li, S. Li, L. Yu, Y. Li, Y. Xu, Y. Liu, Z. Xu, X. Lu, Y. Leng, Y. Yang, F. Wu, C. Wang, X. Yang, Z. Liu, R. Li. High-contrast front end based on cascaded XPWG and femtosecond OPA for 10-PW-level Ti:sapphire laser. Opt. Express., 26, 2625(2018).

    [51] Y. Miyasaka, A. S. Pirozhkov, M. Mori, T. Z. Esirkepov, J. K. Koga, K. Kondo, K. Kondo, A. Sagisaka, N. P. Dover, M. Nishiuchi, H. Sakaki, M. Kando, K. Ogura, Y. Fukuda, H. Kiriyama. High-contrast high-intensity repetitive petawatt laser. Opt. Lett., 43, 2595(2018).

    [52] R. J. Clarke, C. J. Hooker, F. Y. Khattak, J. J. Angulo-Gareta, A. J. Langley, P. S. Foster, D. Neely, M. J. Lamb, E. J. Divall, D. Riley. Kα yields from Ti foils irradiated with ultrashort laser pulses. Phys. Rev. E., 71, 016406(2005).

    [53] G. Hays, K. B. Wharton, J. Zweiback, T. Ditmire, C. D. Boley, A. M. Komashko, T. E. Cowan, J. Crane, A. M. Rubenchik. Effects of nonionizing prepulses in high-intensity laser-solid interactions. Phys. Rev. E., 64, 025401(2001).

    [54] P. Neumayer, A. L. Kritcher, S. H. Glenzer, C. Niemann, H. Robey, M. K. Urry, O. L. Landen, E. Morse. K-alpha conversion efficiency measurements for X-ray scattering in inertial confinement fusion plasmas. High Energy Density Phys., 3, 156-162(2007).

    [55] G. Gregori, S. C. Wilks, S. N. Chen, P. K. Patel, F. N. Beg, D. Riley, R. B. Stephens, J. A. King, S. B. Hansen, J. R. Pasley, R. L. Weber, S. H. Glenzer, F. Y. Khattak, H.-K. Chung, A. J. Mackinnon, R. R. Freeman, E. Garcia Saiz, M. M. Notley, R. G. Evans. Creation of hot dense matter in short-pulse laser-plasma interaction with tamped titanium foils. Phys. Plasmas., 14, 102701(2007).

    [56] I. Y. Skobelev, A. S. Martynenko, C. Baird, S. N. Ryazantsev, S. A. Pikuz, C. D. Murphy, N. Woolsey, N. Booth, P. Durey, R. Kodama, P. McKenna, L. Doehl, T. A. Pikuz, D. Farley, K. Lancaster, A. Y. Faenov, C. Spindloe. Effect of plastic coating on the density of plasma formed in Si foil targets irradiated by ultra-high-contrast relativistic laser pulses. Phys. Rev. E., 101, 043208(2020).

    [57] B. V. Oliver, R. B. Campbell, J. J. MacFarlane, T. A. Mehlhorn, P. R. Woodruff, D. R. Welch, I. E. Golovkin. Simulation of the ionization dynamics of aluminum irradiated by intense short-pulse lasers, 457(2004).

    [58] P. Wang, J. J. MacFarlane, N. A. Pereyra, I. E. Golovkin, P. R. Woodruff. SPECT3D—A multi-dimensional collisional-radiative code for generating diagnostic signatures based on hydrodynamics and PIC simulation output. High Energy Density Phys., 3, 181(2007).

    [59] H. K. Chung, M. G. Brookes, M. P. Hill, J. Dunn, R. W. Lee, L. M. R. Hobbs, D. J. Hoarty, J. Morton, H. Chen, P. Beiersdorfer, C. R. D. Brown, S. F. James, J. W. O. Harris, E. Von Marley, R. Shepherd, G. Brown, P. Allan, J. Emig. Observations of the effect of ionization-potential depression in hot dense plasma. Phys. Rev. Lett., 110, 265003(2013).

    [60] B. I. Cho, U. Zastrau, T. R. Preston, J. J. Turner, D. S. Rackstraw, T. Burian, G. L. Dakovski, J. Chalupský, S. M. Vinko, R. W. Lee, P. Heimann, L. Juha, H. K. Chung, M. Holmes, B. Barbrel, V. Hájková, O. Ciricosta, K. Engelhorn, J. Krzywinski, J. S. Wark, S. Toleikis. Measurements of continuum lowering in solid-density plasmas created from elements and compounds. Nat. Commun., 7, 11713(2016).

    [61] D. Mihalas, D. G. Hummer. The equation of state for stellar envelopes. I. An occupation probability formalism for the truncation of internal partition functions. Astrophys. J., 331, 794(1988).

    [62] C. Hernandez-Gomez, P. Holligan, P. A. Norreys, J. L. Collier, B. Fell, R. J. Clarke, D. A. Pepler, W. J. Lester, M. H. R. Hutchinson, A. J. Frackiewicz, D. Neely, A. Kidd, R. W. W. Wyatt, P. A. Brummitt, C. J. Reason, C. N. Danson, D. R. Neville, T. B. Winstone, W. Shaikh, S. Hancock, S. Hawkes, B. E. Wyborn, I. O. Musgrave. Vulcan petawatt—An ultra-high-intensity interaction facility. Nucl. Fusion, 44, S239-S246(2004).

    [63] S. V. Bulanov, T. Tajima, G. A. Mourou. Optics in the relativistic regime. Rev. Mod. Phys., 78, 309-371(2006).

    [64] J. C. Gauthier, P. Audebert, F. Quéré, O. Gobert, G. Doumy, P. Martin, M. Perdrix, T. Wittmann, J.-P. Geindre. Complete characterization of a plasma mirror for the production of high-contrast ultraintense laser pulses. Phys. Rev. E., 69, 026402(2004).

    [65] F. Krausz, B. Dromey, S. Kar, D. Neely, M. Zepf, D. Adams, R. Hörlein, G. D. Tsakiris, Y. Nomura, P. Foster, K. Markey. High contrast plasma mirror: Spatial filtering and second harmonic generation at 1019 W cm−2. New J. Phys., 10, 083002(2008).

    [66] C. Hernandez-Gomez. Overview of the central laser facility (CLF), 6-8(2017).

    [67] T. A. Shelkovenko, A. I. Erko, G. V. Ivanenkov, T. A. Pikuz, V. M. Dyakin, A. R. Mingaleev, A. Y. Faenov, S. A. Pikuz, B. A. Bryunetkin, V. M. Romanova. High-performance x-ray spectroscopic devices for plasma microsources investigations. Phys. Scr., 50, 333-338(1994).

    [68] D. A. Arich, S. A. Pikuz, I. Y. Skobelev, T. A. Pikuz, A. Y. Faenov, M. A. Alkhimova. Accounting for the instrument function of crystal spectrometers operating in many reflection orders in the diagnostics of laser plasma from its continuum spectrum. Quantum Electron., 48, 749-754(2018).

    [69] G. Boutoux, T. Sakaki, J. J. Honrubia, O. N. Rosmej, A. Sauteray, J. J. Santos, D. Khaghani, A. Franz, L. Giuffrida, S. Pikuz, L. Antonelli, A. Schönlein, D. Batani, J. Jacoby, P. Neumayer, A. Debayle. Generation and characterization of warm dense matter isochorically heated by laser-induced relativistic electrons in a wire target. EPL (Europhys. Lett.), 114, 45002(2016).

    A. S. Martynenko, S. A. Pikuz, I. Yu. Skobelev, S. N. Ryazantsev, C. D. Baird, N. Booth, L. N. K. Döhl, P. Durey, A. Ya. Faenov, D. Farley, R. Kodama, K. Lancaster, P. McKenna, C. D. Murphy, C. Spindloe, T. A. Pikuz, N. Woolsey. Optimization of a laser plasma-based x-ray source according to WDM absorption spectroscopy requirements[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2021, 6(1): 014405
    Download Citation