All-fiber optical current transformer for measuring lightning current

Huang Ruitao; Duan Yantao; Shi Lihua; Liu Bo

doi:10.12086/oee.2019.180363

[1] Pellinen D G, Di Capua M S, Sampayan S E, et al. Rogowski coil for measuring fast, high-level pulsed currents[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 1980, 51(11): 1535–1540.

[2] Chen J L, Yao XL, Sun W, et al. The development of two typi-cal Rogowski coils[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2004, 30(7): 14–16.

[3] Moreno M V R, Robles G, Albarracín R, et al. Study on the self-integration of a Rogowski coil used in the measurement of partial discharges pulses[J]. Electrical Engineering, 2017, 99(3): 817–826.

[4] Baranov M I, Kniaziev V V, Rudakov S V. The coaxial shunt for measurement of current pulses of artificial lightning with the amplitude up to ±220 kA[J]. Instruments and Experimental Techniques, 2018, 61(4): 501–505.

[5] Zhou B H,Liu P S, HeW, et al. Indirect measurement of cloud-to-ground lightning current[J]. Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology (Nature Science Edition), 2012, 13(6): 604–610.

[6] Fu Y P, Gao C, Yang B, et al. Research on Zifeng tower lightning current full wave measurement[J]. Journal of Micro-waves, 2017, 33(5): 24–29.

[7] Yang B, Fu Y P, Li Y X, et al. Optically powered lightning current measurement system for high-tower observation[J]. IEEE Access, 2018, 6: 17022–17028.

[8] Liu Y, Su Y M, Wang C T. The state and development of optical fiber current transducer[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 1998, 19(5): 21–25.

[9] Wang W, Zhang Z X, Yang Y S. The fiber optical current trans-former (FOCT) technology and it’s engineering application[J]. Distribution and Utilization, 2009, 26(1): 45–48.

[10] Huang X W, Dong Y L, Dong L L. Unconventional mutual in-ductor of digital substation[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2009, 37(8): 89–92.

[11] Wang X X, Zhang C X, Zhang C Y, et al. A new All digital closed-loop fiber optic current transformer[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2006, 30(16): 77–80.

[12] Li J H, Xu L,Luo S N, et al. Application of electronic transformer in digital substation[J]. Jiangsu Electrical Engineering, 2007, 26(S1): 44–47.

[13] Zhang C Y, Zhang C X, Wang X X, et al. Frequency characte-ristics of reflecting fiber-optic current transducer[J]. Op-to-Electronic Engineering, 2007, 34(7): 88–92.

[14] Zhang C Y, Zhang C X, Wang X X, et al. Calculation and test of phase difference of fiber optic current transducer[J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2009, 30(1): 152–156.

[15] Ye M , Li K , Wang J G , et al. Fiber optic lightning current sensor[J]. Proceedings of SPIE[J]. The International Society for Optical Engineering, 1995: 269–271.

[16] Nguyen T X, Ely J J, Szatkowski G G, et al. Fiber-optic sensor for aircraft lightning current measurement[C]//Proceedings of 2012 International Conference on Lightning Protection, 2012: 1–7.

[17] Nguyen T X, Ely J J, Szatkowski G N. A fiber-optic current sensor for lightning measurement applications[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 2015, 9480: 94800X.

[18] Wang J. Research of direct lightning measurement with optical fiber[D]. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Tech-nology, 2008.

[19] Blake J, Tantaswadi P, de Carvalho R T. In-line sagnac interfe-rometer current sensor[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Deli-very, 1996, 11(1): 116–121.

[20] Zhang G C. The Principles and Technologies of fiber-Optic Gyroscope[M]. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press, 2008.

[21] COSTIND. Electromagnetic compatibility requirments for sys-tems: GJB 1389-92[S]. Beijing: COSTIND, 1992.