• Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves
  • Vol. 42, Issue 2, 260 (2023)
Rui-Ze NIU1, Kai QIAO2, Xi-Yang ZHI1、*, Jin-Nan GONG1, Shi-Kai JIANG1, and Chao TIAN3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Research Center for Space Optical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
  • 2Beijing Institute of Tracking and Telecommunications Technology, Beijing 100094, China
  • 3School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518000, China
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    DOI: 10.11972/j.issn.1001-9014.2023.02.017 Cite this Article
    Rui-Ze NIU, Kai QIAO, Xi-Yang ZHI, Jin-Nan GONG, Shi-Kai JIANG, Chao TIAN. Modeling and analysis for imaging characteristics of infrared array-aperture diffractive optical system[J]. Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 2023, 42(2): 260 Copy Citation Text show less
    Mechanism of degradation
    Fig. 1. Mechanism of degradation
    Shadow effects in continuous phase structure,(a) normal incidence, (b) oblique incidence
    Fig. 2. Shadow effects in continuous phase structure,(a) normal incidence, (b) oblique incidence
    Shadow effects in multi-level structure
    Fig. 3. Shadow effects in multi-level structure
    Schematic of FDTD analysis, (a) 3D schematic, (b) side view of schematic
    Fig. 4. Schematic of FDTD analysis, (a) 3D schematic, (b) side view of schematic
    Flow to solve diffraction efficiency
    Fig. 5. Flow to solve diffraction efficiency
    Infrared array-aperture structure and Airy spot profile with different filling factors, (a) infrared array-aperture structure, (b) focal plane energy distribution of different filling factors, (c) diffraction efficiency curve
    Fig. 6. Infrared array-aperture structure and Airy spot profile with different filling factors, (a) infrared array-aperture structure, (b) focal plane energy distribution of different filling factors, (c) diffraction efficiency curve
    MTF in the central FOV with different filling factors
    Fig. 7. MTF in the central FOV with different filling factors
    Focal plane energy distribution, (a) different incident wavelengths, (b) different FOVs
    Fig. 8. Focal plane energy distribution, (a) different incident wavelengths, (b) different FOVs
    The degradation of MTF, (a) different incident wavelengths, (b) different Angle of incidence
    Fig. 9. The degradation of MTF, (a) different incident wavelengths, (b) different Angle of incidence
    WavelengthRefractive index nFocal length fF numberNumber of stepsStitching structureFill factorBase thick
    900~980 nm1.510 mm1.434Golay30.4~0.60.45 µm
    Table 1. Simulation parameters of the infrared array-aperture diffractive primary lens
    Wavelength/nmMTF/(%)SNR/dBFOV/(°)MTF/(%)SNR/dB
    90045.424.92045.424.92
    95050.456.02348.705.14
    98060.648.18553.175.76
    Table 2. Simulation parameters of the infrared array-aperture diffraction primary lens
    Rui-Ze NIU, Kai QIAO, Xi-Yang ZHI, Jin-Nan GONG, Shi-Kai JIANG, Chao TIAN. Modeling and analysis for imaging characteristics of infrared array-aperture diffractive optical system[J]. Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 2023, 42(2): 260
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