Author Affiliations
1School of Electronic Engineering and Automation, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin , Guangxi 541004, China2Guangxi Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing, Guilin , Guangxi 541004, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Transmittance spectra of each gas. (a) Transmittance spectra of CO2, N2O, O3, and H2O; (b) local magnification
Fig. 2. Simulated radiance spectrum at the absorption zone of 1.58-μm CO2
Fig. 3. Radiance spectra at the absorption zone of 1.58-μm CO2 under different aerosols
Fig. 4. Radiance spectra at the absorption zone of 1.58-μm CO2 corresponding to surface reflectance 0.1-0.9 respectively
Fig. 5. Diagram of ratio method
Fig. 6. Fitting results between spectral radiance ratios and carbon dioxide concentration near 6310 cm-1 absorption peaks at different surface reflectivity. (a) 0.05; (b) 0.16; (c) 0.3; (d) 0.5; (e) 0.8
Fig. 7. Measured transmittance spectra of different CO2 concentrations
Fig. 8. Linear fitting result between transmittance spectral ratio of measured data and carbon dioxide concentration
Reflectivity | Differential ratio /% |
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0.1 | -8.03 | 0.2 | -6.15 | 0.3 | -4.19 | 0.4 | -2.15 | 0.5 | 0 | 0.6 | 2.25 | 0.7 | 4.61 | 0.8 | 7.09 | 0.9 | 9.71 |
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Table 1. Difference ratio of different reflectivity
Wavenumber /cm-1 | Model | R | Average error /% |
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6310 | Y=-5693.47397×X+5628.92276 | -0.996 | 1.15 | 6323 | Y=-3212.74973×X+2838.50017 | -0.983 | 1.47 | 6334 | Y=-2692.12499×X+2131.76557 | -0.985 | 1.81 | 6354 | Y=-2211.6141×X+1773.44557 | -0.940 | 1.64 |
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Table 2. Average fitting results of surface reflectivity with different wavenumbers
Atmospheric model | Model | R | Average error /% |
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Midlatitude summer | Y=-5753.547×X+5747.306 | -0.992 | 1.43 | 1976 US standard | Y=-5558.7×X+5533.371 | -0.994 | 1.22 | Rural,visibility is 5 km | Y=-5693.474×X+5628.923 | -0.996 | 1.15 | Navy maritime | Y=-5703.95×X+5638.444 | -0.979 | 1.21 | Urban,visibility is 5 km | Y=-5749.289×X+5686.76 | -0.990 | 1.32 |
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Table 3. Mean fitting results of different atmospheric models and aerosols
Parameter | Value |
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Spectral resolution /cm-1 | 0.27 | Spectral range /cm-1 | 6 325-6 360 | Signal to noise ratio | 300 | Detection of pixels | 320×25,630 μm×30 μm |
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Table 4. Technical index of space heterodyne spectrometer