• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 54, Issue 2, 20240507 (2025)
Yuepeng LIANG, Runfeng HU, Fu LIU, and Tongqing LIAO
Author Affiliations
  • School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20240507 Cite this Article
    Yuepeng LIANG, Runfeng HU, Fu LIU, Tongqing LIAO. The design and algorithm research of a high-precision laser Doppler online length measurement system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2025, 54(2): 20240507 Copy Citation Text show less
    Optical path diagram of laser Doppler velocimeter system
    Fig. 1. Optical path diagram of laser Doppler velocimeter system
    Dual-beam and dual-scattering optical path analysis model
    Fig. 2. Dual-beam and dual-scattering optical path analysis model
    Doppler signal processing flowchart
    Fig. 3. Doppler signal processing flowchart
    Adaptive sampling flowchart
    Fig. 4. Adaptive sampling flowchart
    Zoom-FFT spectrum refinement logic diagram
    Fig. 5. Zoom-FFT spectrum refinement logic diagram
    Comparison chart of relative errors between fixed sampling frequency and adaptive sampling algorithm
    Fig. 6. Comparison chart of relative errors between fixed sampling frequency and adaptive sampling algorithm
    Accuracy verification chart of the energy centrobaric correction algorithm
    Fig. 7. Accuracy verification chart of the energy centrobaric correction algorithm
    Comparison chart of relative error before and after spectrum thining
    Fig. 8. Comparison chart of relative error before and after spectrum thining
    Experimental platform
    Fig. 9. Experimental platform
    Laser velocimeter calibration equipment
    Fig. 10. Laser velocimeter calibration equipment
    Error in length measurement stability
    Fig. 11. Error in length measurement stability
    No.Range of speeds/m·s−1Sampling frequency
    10.035-0.07781.25 kHz
    20.07-0.141.5625 MHz
    30.14-0.283.125 MHz
    40.28-0.566.25 MHz
    50.56-1.1212.5 MHz
    6>1.1225 MHz
    Table 1. Correspondence between sampling modes and speed ranges
    No.Measured speed/m·s−1Calibration speed/m·s−1Relative errorAverage error
    10.20980.20990.04%0.035%
    20.41990.41980.03%
    30.83970.83960.022%
    41.26001.25940.047%
    51.67681.67640.027%
    62.09642.09550.046%
    Table 2. Comparison table of measured results and calibration results
    Yuepeng LIANG, Runfeng HU, Fu LIU, Tongqing LIAO. The design and algorithm research of a high-precision laser Doppler online length measurement system[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2025, 54(2): 20240507
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