• Journal of Natural Resources
  • Vol. 35, Issue 4, 814 (2020)
Xue-yi SHI* and Yang-jun FU
Author Affiliations
  • School of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
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    DOI: 10.31497/zrzyxb.20200406 Cite this Article
    Xue-yi SHI, Yang-jun FU. Optimization of ecological security pattern in the source area of Fenhe River Basin based on ecosystem services[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2020, 35(4): 814 Copy Citation Text show less
    Geographical location and scope of the study area
    Fig. 1. Geographical location and scope of the study area
    Spatial pattern of ecosystem services in the study area
    Fig. 2. Spatial pattern of ecosystem services in the study area
    Identification of cold and hot areas of ecosystem services in the source area of Fenhe River Basin
    Fig. 3. Identification of cold and hot areas of ecosystem services in the source area of Fenhe River Basin
    Construction of cumulative resistance surface in the study area
    Fig. 4. Construction of cumulative resistance surface in the study area
    Two modes mapping of ecological security pattern
    Fig. 5. Two modes mapping of ecological security pattern
    Comprehensive planning of ecological security patterns in the study area
    Fig. 6. Comprehensive planning of ecological security patterns in the study area
    代码土地利用类型根系深度/mm流速系数蒸散系数
    1耕地50011000.45
    2灌木林地6006000.4
    3园地5508000.7
    4湿地120121.12
    5建设用地120120.3
    6裸地120120.5
    7其他草地20015000.65
    8其他林地13003800.8
    9天然牧草地8004000.9
    10有林地18003601
    Table 1. Input files for the water yield module
    威胁因子最大影响距离/km权重衰减方式
    农田10.6线性
    道路50.5线性
    城镇70.8指数
    村庄30.4指数
    独立工矿80.6线性
    综合生态风险源41指数
    Table 2. Threat factor properties
    阻力因子阻力因子/模式一阻力系数/模式二阻力系数权重
    土地利用类型林地/1/1自然湿地/30/1河流水面/80/1人工湿地/50/10园地/5/5草地/5/50.5
    耕地/10/10其他用地/70/70交通运输用地/80/80建设用地/100/100
    高程/m1000~1300/101301~1600/201601~1900/401901~2200/602201~2500/802501~2800/1000.2
    坡度/(°)0~2/102~6/306~15/5015~25/70>25/1000.3
    Table 3. Resistance factors and resistance coefficient in the study area
    指标模式一生态网络模式二生态网络综合生态网络
    廊道数334243
    廊道总长度363.81556.42565.957
    α指数0.4550.7270.758
    β指数1.7372.2112.263
    γ指数0.6470.7780.843
    成本比0.9090.8240.924
    Table 4. Analysis of landscape components and structure index of ecological network
    Xue-yi SHI, Yang-jun FU. Optimization of ecological security pattern in the source area of Fenhe River Basin based on ecosystem services[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2020, 35(4): 814
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