• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 37, Issue 12, 1210004 (2017)
Chao Sun1、*, Junwei Lü1, Jianwei Li2, and Rongchao Qiu1
Author Affiliations
  • 1 Department of Control Engineering, Naval Aeronautical University, Yantai, Shandong 264001, China
  • 2 Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Naval Aeronautical University, Yantai, Shandong 264001, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS201737.1210004 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Chao Sun, Junwei Lü, Jianwei Li, Rongchao Qiu. Method of Rapid Image Super-Resolution Based on Deconvolution[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2017, 37(12): 1210004 Copy Citation Text show less
    Network architectures of image super-resolution methods based on deep-learning. (a) SRCNN; (b) VDSR; (c) DRCN; (d) ESPCN; (e) FSRCNN; (f) RSRD
    Fig. 1. Network architectures of image super-resolution methods based on deep-learning. (a) SRCNN; (b) VDSR; (c) DRCN; (d) ESPCN; (e) FSRCNN; (f) RSRD
    PSNR versus calculation time for different methods performing super-resolution over Set14 with magnification factor of 3
    Fig. 2. PSNR versus calculation time for different methods performing super-resolution over Set14 with magnification factor of 3
    Trend of mean PSNR of dataset with iteration rising under different layers. (a) Set5; (b) Set14
    Fig. 3. Trend of mean PSNR of dataset with iteration rising under different layers. (a) Set5; (b) Set14
    Trend of the mean PSNR of dataset with iteration rising under different deconvolution kernel sizes. (a) Set5; (b) Set14
    Fig. 4. Trend of the mean PSNR of dataset with iteration rising under different deconvolution kernel sizes. (a) Set5; (b) Set14
    Trend of the mean PSNR of dataset with iteration rising under different active functions. (a) Set5; (b) Set14
    Fig. 5. Trend of the mean PSNR of dataset with iteration rising under different active functions. (a) Set5; (b) Set14
    Proposed training network applied to magnification factor of 3
    Fig. 6. Proposed training network applied to magnification factor of 3
    [in Chinese]
    Fig. 7. [in Chinese]
    Whole and local comparisons of foreman.bmp in Set14 processed by different methods with magnification factor of 4. (a) Real image; (b) Bicubic(29.57dB); (c) ANR(30.80 dB); (d) SRCNN(31.50 dB); (e) A+(32.20 dB); (f) ESPCN(32.02 dB); (g) FSRCNN-s(31.52 dB); (h) RSRD(32.89 dB)
    Fig. 8. Whole and local comparisons of foreman.bmp in Set14 processed by different methods with magnification factor of 4. (a) Real image; (b) Bicubic(29.57dB); (c) ANR(30.80 dB); (d) SRCNN(31.50 dB); (e) A+(32.20 dB); (f) ESPCN(32.02 dB); (g) FSRCNN-s(31.52 dB); (h) RSRD(32.89 dB)
    Whole and local comparisons of real image processed by different methods with magnification factor of 4. (a) Real image; (b) Bicubic(29.88 dB); (c) ANR(30.90 dB); (d) SRCNN(31.65 dB); (e) A+(31.30 dB); (f) ESPCN(31.85 dB); (g) FSRCNN-s(31.85 dB); (h) RSRD(32.47 dB)
    Fig. 9. Whole and local comparisons of real image processed by different methods with magnification factor of 4. (a) Real image; (b) Bicubic(29.88 dB); (c) ANR(30.90 dB); (d) SRCNN(31.65 dB); (e) A+(31.30 dB); (f) ESPCN(31.85 dB); (g) FSRCNN-s(31.85 dB); (h) RSRD(32.47 dB)
    DatasetScaleBicubicRFLSRCNNSRCNN-ExSCNFSRCNN-sFSRCNNESPCNRSRD
    Set5233.6636.5436.3336.6736.7636.5336.9436.7437.22
    Set14230.2332.2632.1532.3532.4832.2232.5432.4732.83
    BSD100229.5631.3631.3231.5031.4931.3031.4231.2731.58
    BSD200229.7031.3831.3431.5331.6331.4431.7331.5331.88
    Set5330.3932.4332.4532.8333.0432.5533.0632.5533.15
    Set14327.5429.0529.0129.2629.3729.0829.3729.0929.51
    BSD100327.2128.2228.2128.428.4928.2728.428.2628.49
    BSD200327.2628.2528.2728.4728.5428.3228.5528.3428.58
    Set5428.4230.1430.1530.4530.6430.0430.5530.2730.74
    Set14426.0027.2427.2127.4427.6227.1227.5027.3927.69
    BSD100425.9626.7526.6926.8326.9526.7126.9026.8126.98
    BSD200425.9726.7626.7226.8826.9626.7326.9226.8226.99
    Table 1. Mean PSNR of test datasets processed by all methods with different magnification factors trained by 91 images
    DatasetScaleRFLSelf-ExSRCNNSCNFSRCNN-sFSRCNNESPCNVDSRDRCNRSRD
    Set5236.5436.6736.4936.6536.7137.0236.8237.4937.5837.30
    Set14232.2832.3532.2232.2932.3632.6732.5833.0033.0132.96
    BSD100231.2131.4931.1831.3631.5031.6831.5931.8531.8031.75
    BSD200237.2631.5131.2031.3931.5231.8231.6531.9031.8632.08
    Set5332.5832.5832.5832.7532.8133.1932.8733.6233.7733.42
    Set14329.1329.1329.1629.2829.3629.4629.4029.7329.7029.74
    BSD100328.2928.3028.2928.4128.4128.5228.4928.7728.7328.69
    BSD200328.3128.3228.3428.4828.4928.6428.5628.8028.7628.80
    Set5430.2830.330.3130.4830.5330.7530.7131.3031.4931.12
    Set14427.3227.3327.4027.4927.5027.6227.5127.9527.9728.00
    BSD100426.8226.8626.8426.9026.9427.0226.9827.2027.1827.18
    BSD200426.8226.8926.8826.9129.9427.0426.9927.2127.2027.20
    Table 2. Mean PSNR of test datasets processed by all methods with different magnification factors trained by 291 images
    MethodNetwork inputLayerDeconvolutionPoolingReal-timeAccuracySpeed
    SRCNNLR + bicubic3NoNoNoNo. 7No. 5
    VDSRLR + bicubic20NoNoNoNo. 2No. 6
    DRCNLR + bicubic5(recursive)NoNoNoNo. 1No. 7
    ESPCNLR3NoNoYesNo. 5No. 2
    FSRCNN-sLR5YesNoYesNo. 6No. 1
    FSRCNNLR8YesNoNoNo. 4No. 4
    RSRD(ours)LR4YesYesYesNo. 3No. 3
    Table 3. Comparisons between the proposed RSRD and other methods
    Chao Sun, Junwei Lü, Jianwei Li, Rongchao Qiu. Method of Rapid Image Super-Resolution Based on Deconvolution[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2017, 37(12): 1210004
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