• Matter and Radiation at Extremes
  • Vol. 5, Issue 4, 046401 (2020)
P. Kubes1、a), M. Paduch2, M. J. Sadowski2、3, J. Cikhardt1, D. Klir1, J. Kravarik1, R. Kwiatkowski3, V. Munzar1, K. Rezac1, A. Szymaszek2, K. Tomaszewski4, E. Zielinska2, M. Akel5, and B. Cikhardtova1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Czech Technical University, 166-27 Prague, Czech Republic
  • 2Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, 01-497 Warsaw, Poland
  • 3National Centre for Nuclear Research, 05-400, Otwock-Świerk, Poland
  • 4ACS Ltd., 01-497 Warsaw, Poland
  • 5Atomic Energy Commission, P.O. Box 6091, Damascus, Syria
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    DOI: 10.1063/1.5133103 Cite this Article
    P. Kubes, M. Paduch, M. J. Sadowski, J. Cikhardt, D. Klir, J. Kravarik, R. Kwiatkowski, V. Munzar, K. Rezac, A. Szymaszek, K. Tomaszewski, E. Zielinska, M. Akel, B. Cikhardtova. Scenario of a magnetic dynamo and magnetic reconnection in a plasma focus discharge[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2020, 5(4): 046401 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    The paper discusses a possible energy transformation that leads to the acceleration of fast ions and electrons. In plasma-focus discharges that occur during deuterium filling, which have a maximum current of about 1 MA, the accelerated deuterons produce fast fusion neutrons and fast electrons hard X-ray emissions. Their total energy, which is of the order of several kilojoules, can be delivered by the discharge through a magnetic dynamo and self-organization to the ordered plasma structures that are formed in a pinch during the several hundreds of nanoseconds of the pinch implosion, stagnation, and evolution of instabilities. This energy is finally released during the decay of the ordered plasma structures in the volume between the anode face and the umbrella front of the plasma and current sheath in the form of induced electric fields that accelerate fast electrons and ions.

    pr=Bp2/2μ+2ΔnekT=(μIt/2r)2μ/2ΔnekT=pc=Bt2/μ=(μIp/2πR)2/2μ(1)

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    P. Kubes, M. Paduch, M. J. Sadowski, J. Cikhardt, D. Klir, J. Kravarik, R. Kwiatkowski, V. Munzar, K. Rezac, A. Szymaszek, K. Tomaszewski, E. Zielinska, M. Akel, B. Cikhardtova. Scenario of a magnetic dynamo and magnetic reconnection in a plasma focus discharge[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2020, 5(4): 046401
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