• Journal of Natural Resources
  • Vol. 35, Issue 4, 977 (2020)
Gang LUO1, Tian RUAN2, Cai CHEN1, Chao GAO1、*, Peng LI3, Song-gen MA3, He-li LI3, and Huan WANG3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Geography & Spatial Information Techniques, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China
  • 2School of Geography and Tourism, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China
  • 3Zhumadian Hydrology and Water Resources Survey Bureau, Zhumadian 450003, Henan, China
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    DOI: 10.31497/zrzyxb.20200418 Cite this Article
    Gang LUO, Tian RUAN, Cai CHEN, Chao GAO, Peng LI, Song-gen MA, He-li LI, Huan WANG. Agricultural drought and its association with meteorological drought: A case study of the Huaihe River Basin above the Bengbu Sluice, China[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2020, 35(4): 977 Copy Citation Text show less
    Geographical location map of the study area
    Fig. 1. Geographical location map of the study area
    Drought event identification process
    Fig. 2. Drought event identification process
    Interannual variation of CWDI and M mean values in the whole growth period from 1961 to 2015
    Fig. 3. Interannual variation of CWDI and M mean values in the whole growth period from 1961 to 2015
    Interannual variation of CWDI and M mean value in the growth period of winter wheat from 1961 to 2015
    Fig. 4. Interannual variation of CWDI and M mean value in the growth period of winter wheat from 1961 to 2015
    Spatial distribution of CWDI and M indexes above moderate drought level in the whole growth period of winter wheat
    Fig. 5. Spatial distribution of CWDI and M indexes above moderate drought level in the whole growth period of winter wheat
    Spatial distribution of CWDI and M indexes in the above moderate drought level and M-K trend test
    Fig. 6. Spatial distribution of CWDI and M indexes in the above moderate drought level and M-K trend test
    Response of winter wheat drought to meteorological drought
    Fig. 7. Response of winter wheat drought to meteorological drought
    Frequency curve of winter wheat drought and meteorological drought duration and severity (EX is the mean value)
    Fig. 8. Frequency curve of winter wheat drought and meteorological drought duration and severity (EX is the mean value)
    等级类型作物水分亏缺指数CWDI/%相对湿润度指数M
    返青抽穗期其余发育期全生育期
    0无旱CWDI≤30CWDI≤35-0.40<M
    1轻旱30<CWDI≤4035<CWDI≤50-0.65<M≤-0.40
    2中旱40<CWDI≤5050<CWDI≤65-0.80<M≤-0.65
    3重旱50<CWDI≤6065<CWDI≤80-0.95<M≤-0.80
    4特旱CWDI>60CWDI>80M≤-0.95
    Table 1. The crop water deficit index (CWDI) and relative moisture (M) index drought classification
    指数占比冬前生长期越冬期返青抽穗期灌浆成熟期
    CWDI特旱一致年1115354
    无旱一致年38162027
    旱情年53807667
    特旱一致年4000
    M无旱一致年51354644
    旱情年38584447
    Table 2. Comparison of the consistency between CWDI and M indexes in the growth period of winter wheat (%)
    序号冬小麦干旱CWDI气象干旱M
    起始时间/(年/月/旬)历时/旬烈度起始时间/(年/月/旬)历时/旬烈度
    11961/01/上至1961/06/下18121961/01/上至1961/06/中1710
    21961/12/上至1962/06/中20131961/12/上至1962/05/下1812
    31962/12/上至1963/03/上1171962/12/上至1963/03/上117
    41964/11/中至1965/06/下23151964/11/上至1965/06/下2412
    51965/10/上至1966/06/下27171965/10/上至1966/06/中2510
    61966/10/上至1967/06/下27161966/10/上至1967/06/中2611
    71969/10/上至1970/06/下27181969/10/上至1970/04/上199
    81975/01/上至1975/06/下18111975/01/上至1975/06/中176
    91976/11/下至1977/04/上14101976/11/下至1977/03/上119
    101977/10/上至1978/06/下27161977/10/中至1978/06/中2510
    111981/10/上至1982/06/下27161981/10/中至1982/06/下2610
    121982/10/中至1983/06/中25151982/10/中至1983/06/上2412
    131985/10/上至1986/06/下27171985/11/上至1986/06/上2214
    141987/12/中至1988/06/下20131987/12/中至1988/06/下2010
    151990/10/上至1991/02/上1371990/10/上至1991/01/中115
    161991/10/中至1992/03/上15111991/10/上至1992/02/下158
    171994/03/下至1994/06/下1061994/03/中至1994/06/中104
    181995/01/中至1995/06/下17111995/01/上至1995/06/上1611
    191995/11/中至1996/06/中22141995/11/上至1996/05/下2113
    201996/12/上至1997/06/中17111996/10/中至1997/06/中1212
    211997/10/上至1998/02/下951998/10/上至1999/02/下1512
    222000/02/上至2000/06/下15102000/02/上至2000/05/下129
    232001/03/中至2001/06/下1182001/03/上至2001/06/上108
    242003/12/中至2004/06/下20122003/12/中至2004/05/下1710
    252005/10/中至2006/06/下20132005/10/中至2006/06/上2514
    262008/10/上至2009/02/中14102008/10/上至2009/01/下129
    272010/10/上至2011/06/下27212010/10/上至2011/06/上2519
    282011/12/下至2012/06/下19132011/12/中至2012/06/中1913
    292013/02/中至2013/06/下1492013/02/中至2013/06/中137
    302014/12/上至2015/03/下1282014/12/上至2015/03/上107
    Table 3. Winter wheat drought and meteorological drought events in 1961-2015
    序号干旱历时干旱烈度
    实测值/旬模拟值/旬相对误差/%实测值模拟值相对误差/%
    211416.8320.259.514.7054.69
    221513.2811.459.8812.7228.76
    231110.673.008.0511.5443.35
    242019.005.0112.1712.946.35
    251719.0011.761112.5814.40
    261413.285.1310.0211.8418.12
    272726.422.1521.3719.777.50
    281921.0210.6513.2715.8119.11
    291414.513.659.2210.4913.80
    301210.6711.088.110.1024.73
    Table 4. Comparison of measured and simulated values of winter wheat drought events
    干旱事件序号基于CWDI的干旱重现期/a基于M的干旱重现期/a
    历时
    重现期TC_S
    烈度
    重现期TC_D
    冬小麦
    干旱重现期TC
    历时
    重现期TM_S
    烈度
    重现期TM_D
    气象干旱
    重现期TM
    12.12.22.22.22.12.2
    22.82.82.82.45.25.2
    31.11.11.11.21.21.2
    43.43.93.95.26.26.2
    5317.83110.32.410.3
    6315.231313.131
    73115.5312.81.82.8
    82.11.92.12.21.12.2
    91.51.41.51.21.61.6
    10316.23110.32.610.3
    11314.431312.231
    123.93.43.95.24.45.2
    133110.3313.915.515.5
    142.82.62.83.12.83.1
    151.21.11.21.21.11.2
    161.61.61.61.61.31.6
    171.01.01.01.11.01.1
    181.81.71.81.73.43.4
    193.13.13.13.47.87.8
    201.21.21.21.41.31.4
    211.51.31.51.64.44.4
    221.61.51.61.41.81.8
    231.11.11.11.11.41.4
    242.82.12.82.21.92.2
    251.81.81.82.21.62.2
    261.51.61.61.41.51.5
    2731313110.33131
    282.22.42.42.810.310.3
    291.51.31.51.51.21.5
    301.11.21.21.11.11.1
    Table 5. Recurrence period of drought events based on CWDI and M indexes
    Gang LUO, Tian RUAN, Cai CHEN, Chao GAO, Peng LI, Song-gen MA, He-li LI, Huan WANG. Agricultural drought and its association with meteorological drought: A case study of the Huaihe River Basin above the Bengbu Sluice, China[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2020, 35(4): 977
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