• High Power Laser Science and Engineering
  • Vol. 12, Issue 2, 02000e14 (2024)
Sizhi Xu1, Yubo Gao1, Xing Liu1、*, Yewang Chen1, Deqin Ouyang1, Junqing Zhao1, Minqiu Liu1, Xu Wu1, Chunyu Guo3, Cangtao Zhou4, Qitao Lue2, and Shuangchen Ruan1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Precision Manufacturing Technology of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Sino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen, China
  • 2Han’s Laser Technology Industry Group Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, China
  • 3Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Laser Engineering, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
  • 4Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ultraintense Laser and Advanced Material Technology, College of Engineering Physics, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen, China
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    DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.97 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Sizhi Xu, Yubo Gao, Xing Liu, Yewang Chen, Deqin Ouyang, Junqing Zhao, Minqiu Liu, Xu Wu, Chunyu Guo, Cangtao Zhou, Qitao Lue, Shuangchen Ruan. High-repetition-rate and high-power efficient picosecond thin-disk regenerative amplifier[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2024, 12(2): 02000e14 Copy Citation Text show less
    Optical scheme of the regenerative amplifier. HWP, half-wave plate; QWP, quarter-wave plate; TFP1, TFP2, thin film polarizer; PC, Pockels cell; M1, M2, M5–M8, mirror; M3, M4, concave mirror.
    Fig. 1. Optical scheme of the regenerative amplifier. HWP, half-wave plate; QWP, quarter-wave plate; TFP1, TFP2, thin film polarizer; PC, Pockels cell; M1, M2, M5–M8, mirror; M3, M4, concave mirror.
    Thin-disk laser systems: (a) 48-pass pump system and (b) beam radius of the regenerative cavity.
    Fig. 2. Thin-disk laser systems: (a) 48-pass pump system and (b) beam radius of the regenerative cavity.
    FEM model for thin-disk Yb:YAG. (a) Mesh model and structure of the cooling system. (b) Temperature distribution.
    Fig. 3. FEM model for thin-disk Yb:YAG. (a) Mesh model and structure of the cooling system. (b) Temperature distribution.
    Pump spot on the disk. (a) Pump profile. (b) Line-out. (c) Temperature distribution versus pump intensity. (d) Image from an infrared thermal camera.
    Fig. 4. Pump spot on the disk. (a) Pump profile. (b) Line-out. (c) Temperature distribution versus pump intensity. (d) Image from an infrared thermal camera.
    Power characteristics of the thin-disk regenerative amplifier. (a) Pump power versus output power and efficiency at 1 MHz. (b) Average power and pulse energy at the maximum power versus repetition rate.
    Fig. 5. Power characteristics of the thin-disk regenerative amplifier. (a) Pump power versus output power and efficiency at 1 MHz. (b) Average power and pulse energy at the maximum power versus repetition rate.
    Temporal characteristics of the thin-disk regenerative amplifier. (a) Intracavity pulse build-up; n, number of roundtrips. (b) Temporal pulse trains.
    Fig. 6. Temporal characteristics of the thin-disk regenerative amplifier. (a) Intracavity pulse build-up; n, number of roundtrips. (b) Temporal pulse trains.
    (a) Measured autocorrelation traces of the amplified pulses. (b) Optical spectrum of the amplifier.
    Fig. 7. (a) Measured autocorrelation traces of the amplified pulses. (b) Optical spectrum of the amplifier.
    (a) Beam quality of the laser at 154.1 W. (b) Power stability of the laser at 154.1 W.
    Fig. 8. (a) Beam quality of the laser at 154.1 W. (b) Power stability of the laser at 154.1 W.
    Av. power (W)PRF/kHzPulse width (ps)M2Pump powerOpt-opt eff.Ref.
    0.1212.3/8 W@940 nm1.5%[18]
    7531.61.1284 W@940 nm26.4%[24]
    240.11.81.04133 W@940 nm18.0%[25]
    1262008001.421.2 kW@940 nm10.5%[26]
    562000.5341.24150 W@969 nm37.3%[27]
    5509221.41.25 kW@969 nm44.0%[20]
    1950200.8/4.5 kW@969 nm43.3%[23]
    15010006<1.3330 W@969 nm45.4%[28]
    15410006.821.06260 W@969 nm61.0%This work
    Table 1. Summary of published results from thin-disk regenerative amplifiers.
    MaterialThermal conductivity (W/(m K))Coefficient of thermal expansion (K−1)Density (kg/m3)Coolant temperature (K)
    Yb:YAG6.56.3 × 10−64776.6300
    Diamond18001 × 10−63515.0
    Copper3881.7 × 10−58936.8
    Table 2. Thermo-mechanical properties of materials for the FEM[31].
    Sizhi Xu, Yubo Gao, Xing Liu, Yewang Chen, Deqin Ouyang, Junqing Zhao, Minqiu Liu, Xu Wu, Chunyu Guo, Cangtao Zhou, Qitao Lue, Shuangchen Ruan. High-repetition-rate and high-power efficient picosecond thin-disk regenerative amplifier[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2024, 12(2): 02000e14
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