• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 42, Issue 22, 2233001 (2022)
Xinyuan Gao, Min Huang*, Yu Wang, Yu Li, Xiu Li, Zimo Yan, Yanfang Xu, and Yu Liu
Author Affiliations
  • School of Printing and Packaging Engineering, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, Beijing 102600, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS202242.2233001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Xinyuan Gao, Min Huang, Yu Wang, Yu Li, Xiu Li, Zimo Yan, Yanfang Xu, Yu Liu. Color Calculation Accuracy of LED Display Based on CIE1931 Color Matching Functions[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2022, 42(22): 2233001 Copy Citation Text show less
    SPDs of primaries measured using Photo Research PR-655 spectroradiometer
    Fig. 1. SPDs of primaries measured using Photo Research PR-655 spectroradiometer
    Color gamut enclosed by the eight primary sets in the CIE1931 u'v' chromaticity diagram
    Fig. 2. Color gamut enclosed by the eight primary sets in the CIE1931 u'v' chromaticity diagram
    Experimental setup diagrams. (a) FOV is 8.6°; (b) FOV is 2.9°
    Fig. 3. Experimental setup diagrams. (a) FOV is 8.6°; (b) FOV is 2.9°
    Distribution of visual color difference from 40 sample pairs for FOVs of 8.6° and 2.9°
    Fig. 4. Distribution of visual color difference from 40 sample pairs for FOVs of 8.6° and 2.9°
    Visual color difference scattering dot distribution and linear fitting of 40 pair samples for FOVs of 8.6° and 2.9°
    Fig. 5. Visual color difference scattering dot distribution and linear fitting of 40 pair samples for FOVs of 8.6° and 2.9°
    Averaged visual color differences of observers in different primary sets
    Fig. 6. Averaged visual color differences of observers in different primary sets
    Primary sets

    Shifted primaries

    Correlated color temperatureColor gamut area
    CIE1931 xyCIE1976 u'v'
    (CIE 1931 2°)chromaticity diagramchromaticity diagram
    L1 (R1-G2-B1)-50020.18890.1087
    L2 (R2-G2-B1)R249960.19690.1204
    L3 (R1-G1-B1)G150030.18130.1109
    L4 (R1-G2-B2)B249970.17730.0789
    L5 (R1-G1-B2)G1 and B250030.16480.0780
    L6 (R2-G2-B2)R2 and B249940.18490.0874
    L7 (R2-G1-B1)R2 and G150010.18740.1218
    L8 (R2-G1-B2)R2, G1, and B250060.17050.0857
    Table 1. Summary of the primary sets
    Color perceptionCategoryVisual color difference
    No difference00-1
    Just perceptible difference11-2
    Weak difference, which is ensured to exist22-3
    A little obvious difference, which is acceptable33-4
    Obvious difference, which is not acceptable44-5
    Table 2. Scoring rules for visual color-difference evaluation experiments
    ParameterIntra-observerInter-observer
    FOV /(°)8.62.98.62.9
    Minimum9.512.212.618.7
    Maximum24.234.651.259.6
    Mean16.322.628.336.9
    Table 3. Intra-observer and inter-observer variations in color difference evaluation experiments
    FOV /(°)L2L3L4L5L6L7L8
    8.62.8617.0815.26266.1330.9527.66234.70
    2.91.344.8711.85116.9534.4815.83273.64
    Table 4. F test of influences of different primary sets on visual color difference
    FOV /(°)GrayRedYellowGreenBlueMean
    8.63.73.53.42.73.33.3
    2.92.92.73.02.62.82.8
    Table 5. Visual color difference for five colors in experiment
    Xinyuan Gao, Min Huang, Yu Wang, Yu Li, Xiu Li, Zimo Yan, Yanfang Xu, Yu Liu. Color Calculation Accuracy of LED Display Based on CIE1931 Color Matching Functions[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2022, 42(22): 2233001
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