• Acta Photonica Sinica
  • Vol. 51, Issue 7, 0751413 (2022)
Yuqiang GUO and Qionghua WANG*
Author Affiliations
  • School of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China
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    DOI: 10.3788/gzxb20225107.0751413 Cite this Article
    Yuqiang GUO, Qionghua WANG. Research Progress on Viewing Angle-related Performance of Liquid Crystal Display(Invited)[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2022, 51(7): 0751413 Copy Citation Text show less
    Structure diagram of LCD and the on/off states of pixels on the screen
    Fig. 1. Structure diagram of LCD and the on/off states of pixels on the screen
    Several common display modes of LCD
    Fig. 2. Several common display modes of LCD
    Photographs of an LCD at different viewing angles(without ambient light)
    Fig. 3. Photographs of an LCD at different viewing angles(without ambient light)
    Improved viewing angle uniformity of LCD by using the directional backlight and front diffuser[29]
    Fig. 4. Improved viewing angle uniformity of LCD by using the directional backlight and front diffuser29
    Improved brightness uniformity of LCD based on quantum dot color filter[31]
    Fig. 5. Improved brightness uniformity of LCD based on quantum dot color filter31
    High-contrast LCD based on local dimming technology[46]
    Fig. 6. High-contrast LCD based on local dimming technology46
    Moth-eye antireflection film and its effect before and after application[54]
    Fig. 7. Moth-eye antireflection film and its effect before and after application54
    Low gamma shift protruded FFS LCD based on single-domain electrode structure[73]
    Fig. 8. Low gamma shift protruded FFS LCD based on single-domain electrode structure73
    Low gamma shift and color difference LCD based on main and sub-pixels[83]
    Fig. 9. Low gamma shift and color difference LCD based on main and sub-pixels83
    High color gamut LCD based on the dual-cell helical filter[91]
    Fig. 10. High color gamut LCD based on the dual-cell helical filter91
    Two-dimensional anti-peep film for narrow viewing angle[95]
    Fig. 11. Two-dimensional anti-peep film for narrow viewing angle95
    Narrow viewing angle blue-phase LCD based on +a/-c/-a compensation film[98]
    Fig. 12. Narrow viewing angle blue-phase LCD based on +a/-c/-a compensation film98
    Specified viewing angle control technology based on viewing angle deflection film[102]
    Fig. 13. Specified viewing angle control technology based on viewing angle deflection film102
    Viewing angle controllable technology based on dual-pixel structure[107]
    Fig. 14. Viewing angle controllable technology based on dual-pixel structure107
    Viewing angle controllable technology based on dual-cell structure[108-109]
    Fig. 15. Viewing angle controllable technology based on dual-cell structure108-109
    Viewing angle controllable technology based on electrode bias method[115]
    Fig. 16. Viewing angle controllable technology based on electrode bias method115
    ParametersTN modeVA modeIPS modeFFS mode
    Dielectric anisotropy of LCPositiveNegativePositive/negativePositive/negative
    Overall transmittance>95%~75%~75%~90%
    Contrast ratio~1 000∶1~5 000∶1~2 000∶1~2 000∶1
    Response time~5 ms~5 ms~10 ms~10 ms
    Viewing angle evaluationFairMediumGoodGood
    Table 1. Typical parameters of four display modes26
    Yuqiang GUO, Qionghua WANG. Research Progress on Viewing Angle-related Performance of Liquid Crystal Display(Invited)[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2022, 51(7): 0751413
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