• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 33, Issue 2, 223001 (2013)
Li Jinyang*, Yao Yanqing, Wu Jianjie, and Qi Zhimei
Author Affiliations
  • [in Chinese]
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3788/aos201333.0223001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Li Jinyang, Yao Yanqing, Wu Jianjie, Qi Zhimei. Theoretical Analyesis and Preliminary Fabrication of Ti-Diffused LiNbO3 Ridge Waveguides[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2013, 33(2): 223001 Copy Citation Text show less
    References

    [1] H. Hu, R. Ricken, W. Sohler. Low-loss ridge waveguides on lithium niobate fabricated by local diffusion doping with titanium[J]. Appl. Phys. B: Lasers and Optics, 2010, 98(4): 677~679

    [2] Rafael Salas-Montiel, Mehmet E. Solmaz, Ohannes Eknoyan et al.. Er-doped optical waveguide amplifiers in X-cut lithium niobate by selective codiffusion[J]. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 2010, 22(6): 362~364

    [3] Tang Donglin, Guo Feng, Liu Zenian et al.. Three-component photoelastic waveguide accelerometer based on photoelastic effect[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2009, 17(5): 985~989

    [4] F. S. Chen, J. T. Lamacchia, D. B. Francer. Holographic storage in lithium niobate[J]. Appl. Phys., 1968, 13(7): 223~224

    [5] Chen Youhua, Zhang Jilong, Wang Yanchao et al.. Single crystal photo-elastic modulator based on lithium niobate piezoelectric and photo-elastic effect[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2012, 32(11): 1116002

    [6] Wan Lingyu, Zhou Yu, Liu Liren et al.. A free-space 2×4 90° optical hybrid with electro-optic modulation[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2012, 32(7): 0723002

    [7] Yao Yanqing, Li Jinyang, Wu Jianjie et al.. Research development on LiNbO3 dry etching[J]. Micronanoelectronic Technology, 2012, 49(3): 197~207

    [8] H. Hu, R. Ricken, W. Sohler et al.. Lithium niobate ridge waveguides fabricated by wet etching[J]. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 2007, 19(6): 417~419

    [9] Nadège Courjal, Blandine Guichardaz, Gwenn Ulliac et al.. High aspect ratio lithium niobate ridge waveguides fabricated by optical grade dicing[J]. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 2011, 44(30): 305101

    [10] Shaomei Zhang, Keming Wang, Xiangzhi Liu et al.. Planar and ridge waveguides formed in LiNbO3 by proton exchange combined with oxygen ion implantation[J]. Opt. Express, 2010, 18(15): 15609~15617

    [11] K. Noguchi, O. Mitomi, H. Miyazawa et al.. A broadband TiLiNbO3 optical modulator with a ridge structure[J]. J. Lightwave Technol., 1995, 13(6): 1164~1168

    [12] Kazuto Noguchi, Osamu Mitomi, Hiroshi Miyazawa. Millimeter-wave TiLiNbO3 optical modulators[J]. J. Lightwave Technol., 1998, 16(4): 615~619

    [13] Vijay Sivan, Arnan Mitchell, Lam Bui et al.. Etching of lithium niobate using standard Ti indiffusion technique[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2007, 91(23): 231921

    [14] L. Gui, H. Hu, M. Garcia-Granda. Local periodic poling of ridges and ridge waveguides on X- and Y-Cut LiNbO3 and its application for second harmonic generation[J]. Opt. Express, 2009, 17(5): 3923~3928

    [15] H. J. Lee, S. Y. Shin. Lithium niobate ridge waveguides fabricated by wet etching[J]. Electron. Lett., 1995, 31(4): 268~269

    [16] Chen Fang, Liu Ruipeng, Qi Zhimei. Design, fabrication and characterization of LiNbO3-based integrated optical waveguide Mach-Zehnder interferometer[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2011, 31(5): 0513001

    [17] Cui Jianmin, Feng Lihui, Cui Fang et al.. Calculation and measurement of the refractive index of TiLiNbO3[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2002, 31(Z2): 211~216

    [18] David E. Zelmon, David L. Small. Infrared corrected Sellmeier coefficients for congruently grown lithium niobate and 5 mol. % magnesium oxide-doped lithium niobate[J]. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 1997, 14(12): 3319~3322

    [19] E. A. J. Marcatili. Dielectric rectangular waveguide and directional coupler for integrated optics[J]. Bell System Technology Journal, 1969, 48(21): 2071~2102

    [20] Yi-Kuei Wu, Way-Seen Wang. Design and fabrication of sidewalls-extended electrode configuration for ridged lithium niobate electrooptical modulator[J]. J. Lightwave Technol., 2008, 26(2): 286~290

    [21] R.-S. Cheng, W.-L. Chen, W.-S. Wang. Mach-Zehnder modulators with lithium niobate ridge waveguides fabricated by proton-exchange wetetch and nickel indiffusion[J]. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 1995, 7(11): 1282~1284

    [22] Miguel García-Granda, Hui Hu, J. Rodríguez-García et al.. Design and fabrication of novel ridge guide modulators in lithium niobate[J]. J. Lightwave Technol., 2009, 27(24): 5690~5697

    [23] Hanbin Lin, Reishin Cheng, Waysen Wang. Wide-angel low loss single-mode symmetric Y-junctions[J]. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 1994, 6(7): 825~827

    [24] Dong Miao, Tang Xionggui, Nuermaimaiti et al.. Design and analysis for wide-angle low-loss Y-branch waveguide with graded-index profiles[J]. Acta Optica Sincia, 2009, 29(s2): 97~100

    [25] Naoki Mitsugi, Kaori Shima, Masumi Ishizuka et al.. Analyses of LiNbO3 wafer surface etched by ECR plasma of CHF3 & CF4[J]. Procedure Symposium of Dry Process, 1998, 20: 129~133

    [26] P. G. Glersen. Ion beam etching[J]. J. Vacuum Sci. Technol., 1975, 12(1): 28~35

    [27] Hu Xinning, Liu Gang, Tian Yangchao. Influence of ion-beam etching incidence angle on slope of pattern sidewall[J]. Microfabrication Technology, 2003, (4): 14~17

    [28] G. Carter. The physics and applications of ion beam erosion[J]. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 2001, 34(3): R1~R2

    [29] Zhou Yujie, Feng Liqun, Sun Junqiang. Etching characteristics of MgO doped lithium niobate in inductively coupled plasma[J]. Chinese J. Lasers, 2012, 39(9): 0906001

    CLP Journals

    [1] Zhang Ailing, He Peidong, Pan Honggang, Yan Guangtuo, Sun Qinfang. Design of Electrically Controlled Double Wavelength Orthogonal Polarization Tunable Filter[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2015, 52(7): 72301

    [2] Shi Yuewu, Zhou Hui, Nie Xin, Wang Wei, Feng Hanliang, Sun Beiyun, Xiang Hui, Zhu Zhizheng, Yang Jing. Research on the Best Bias Point Automatic Locking Technique for Mach-Zehnder Modulators[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2015, 52(4): 42301

    Li Jinyang, Yao Yanqing, Wu Jianjie, Qi Zhimei. Theoretical Analyesis and Preliminary Fabrication of Ti-Diffused LiNbO3 Ridge Waveguides[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2013, 33(2): 223001
    Download Citation