• Journal of Inorganic Materials
  • Vol. 36, Issue 11, 1137 (2021)
Fanxin ZENG, Chuang LIU, and Yuliang CAO*
Author Affiliations
  • College of Chemistry and Molecular Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
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    DOI: 10.15541/jim20210105 Cite this Article
    Fanxin ZENG, Chuang LIU, Yuliang CAO. Sodium Storage Behavior of Nanoporous Sb/MCNT Anode Material with High Cycle Stability by Dealloying Route[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2021, 36(11): 1137 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic illustration for the synthetic process of De- Sb/MCNT composite
    1. Schematic illustration for the synthetic process of De- Sb/MCNT composite
    SEM images of (a) Raw-Sb, (b) AlSb, (c) De-Sb, (d) MCNT, (e, f) Raw-Sb/MCNT and (g, h) De-Sb/MCNT
    2. SEM images of (a) Raw-Sb, (b) AlSb, (c) De-Sb, (d) MCNT, (e, f) Raw-Sb/MCNT and (g, h) De-Sb/MCNT
    (a) TEM image, (b) HRTEM image, (c) SAED pattern, (d) SEM image and the corresponding (e) Sb, (f) C, and (g) O elemental mapping images of De-Sb/MCNT
    3. (a) TEM image, (b) HRTEM image, (c) SAED pattern, (d) SEM image and the corresponding (e) Sb, (f) C, and (g) O elemental mapping images of De-Sb/MCNT
    XRD patterns of (a) AlSb, (b) Raw-Sb, De-Sb, Raw-Sb/MCNT and De-Sb/MCNT, (c) Raman spectra of MCNT, De-Sb and De-Sb/MCNT, and (d) XPS spectrum of De-Sb/MCNT Colorful figures are available on website
    4. XRD patterns of (a) AlSb, (b) Raw-Sb, De-Sb, Raw-Sb/MCNT and De-Sb/MCNT, (c) Raman spectra of MCNT, De-Sb and De-Sb/MCNT, and (d) XPS spectrum of De-Sb/MCNT Colorful figures are available on website
    (a) N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms of Raw-Sb, De-Sb, Raw-Sb/MCNT and De-Sb/MCNT, and (b) pore size distributions of Raw-Sb and De-Sb Colorful figures are available on website
    5. (a) N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms of Raw-Sb, De-Sb, Raw-Sb/MCNT and De-Sb/MCNT, and (b) pore size distributions of Raw-Sb and De-Sb Colorful figures are available on website
    (a) Cyclic voltammogram and (b) Galvanostatic charge/discharge voltage profile at 200 mA·g-1 of De-Sb/MCNT, (c) long-term cycling performance of Raw-Sb/MCNT and De-Sb/MCNT at 800 mA·g-1, and (d) rate performance of De-Sb/MCNT
    6. (a) Cyclic voltammogram and (b) Galvanostatic charge/discharge voltage profile at 200 mA·g-1 of De-Sb/MCNT, (c) long-term cycling performance of Raw-Sb/MCNT and De-Sb/MCNT at 800 mA·g-1, and (d) rate performance of De-Sb/MCNT
    EIS plots of Raw-Sb/MCNT and De-Sb/MCNT after 1 and 50 cycles with inset showing the corresponding equivalent circuit
    7. EIS plots of Raw-Sb/MCNT and De-Sb/MCNT after 1 and 50 cycles with inset showing the corresponding equivalent circuit
    SEM images of (a, c) Raw-Sb/MCNT electrode and (b, d) De-Sb/MCNT electrode (a, b) before and (c, d) after 50 cycles
    8. SEM images of (a, c) Raw-Sb/MCNT electrode and (b, d) De-Sb/MCNT electrode (a, b) before and (c, d) after 50 cycles
    MaterialCapacity/(mAh·g-1) Cycling stabilityRef.
    Sb/Super P610 (0.1 A·g-1) 94% after 100 cycles[1]
    Sb/MCNT502 (0.1 A·g-1) 76.1% after 120 cycles[2]
    SbOx/RGO 427 (0.1 A·g-1) 95% after 100 cycles[3]
    Sb-AlC0.75-C 295 (0.1 A·g-1) 83% after 100 cycles[4]
    Dealloyed Sb620 (0.1 A·g-1) 90.2 % after 100 cycles[5]
    Sb nanoparticles/RGO476 (0.1 A·g-1) 81% after 45 cycles[6]
    Sb2S3/C 598 (0.2 A·g-1) 93.1% after 100 cycles[7]
    Nanoporous Sb/C436 (0.05 A·g-1) No fading after 200 cycles[8]
    Antimony nanocrystals/C520 (0.1 A·g-1) 88% after 500 cycles[9]
    SiC-Sb-Cu-C542 (0.02 A·g-1) No fading after 100 cycles[10]
    De-Sb/MCNT408.6 (0.2 A·g-1) 97% after 200 cycles, 88% after 330 cyclesThis work
    Table 1. Electrochemical performance of different Sb-based materials as Na ion battery electrodes
    SampleCycle numberRSRSEIRCT
    Raw-Sb/MCNT12.8937.6223.70
    504.3843.29142.90
    De-Sb/MCNT11.3221.4444.84
    502.6824.4451.25
    Table 1. Fitting results of the EIS plots of Raw-Sb/MCNT and De-Sb/MCNT
    Fanxin ZENG, Chuang LIU, Yuliang CAO. Sodium Storage Behavior of Nanoporous Sb/MCNT Anode Material with High Cycle Stability by Dealloying Route[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2021, 36(11): 1137
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