• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 40, Issue 6, 0610001 (2020)
Cheng'en He*, Huijun Xu**, Zhong Wang***, and Liping Ma
Author Affiliations
  • College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS202040.0610001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Cheng'en He, Huijun Xu, Zhong Wang, Liping Ma. Automatic Segmentation Algorithm for Multimodal Magnetic Resonance-Based Brain Tumor Images[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2020, 40(6): 0610001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic diagram of 3D-HDC-Unet model structure
    Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of 3D-HDC-Unet model structure
    Dot product operation diagram of 3D convolution with input voxel block. (a) Original 3D convolution operation; (b) 2-dilated 3D convolution operation
    Fig. 2. Dot product operation diagram of 3D convolution with input voxel block. (a) Original 3D convolution operation; (b) 2-dilated 3D convolution operation
    Hybrid dilated convolutional residual module
    Fig. 3. Hybrid dilated convolutional residual module
    Sketch map of input images sub-sampling and HDC receptive fieldNote:In layer 3 4 5, the size of images is enlarged to scale for better demonstration.
    Fig. 4. Sketch map of input images sub-sampling and HDC receptive fieldNote:In layer 3 4 5, the size of images is enlarged to scale for better demonstration.
    Effect of γ on attenuated loss
    Fig. 5. Effect of γ on attenuated loss
    5-fold cross-validation
    Fig. 6. 5-fold cross-validation
    3D-HDC-Unet test set DSC box diagram
    Fig. 7. 3D-HDC-Unet test set DSC box diagram
    Algorithm flowchart and image processing results of each stage
    Fig. 8. Algorithm flowchart and image processing results of each stage
    Segmentation result diagram
    Fig. 9. Segmentation result diagram
    LabelLabel 0Label1Label 2Label 4
    Percentage /%960.82.40.8
    Table 1. Ratio of different types of voxels to total voxel in the BraTS 2017 dataset
    ModelDSCSensitivitySpecificityHausdorff distance
    WTTCETWTTCETWTTCETWTTCET
    Two-path 3D CNN[21]0.850.780.730.800.760.750.970.970.9610.615.47.70
    3D-Unet[22]0.880.760.720.900.780.750.980.980.9813.622.313.8
    3D-Unet+HDC0.900.750.710.920.780.730.990.990.976.067.855.33
    K-means[23]0.79--0.94--0.98-----
    Hybrid level set[23]0.80--0.77--0.98-----
    Hybrid algorithm[24]0.90--0.89--0.98-----
    Random forests[24]0.860.780.660.830.720.570.990.990.997.618.703.76
    Proposed method0.900.800.770.920.840.810.990.990.976.067.695.20
    Table 2. Comparison of evaluation index data of eight models
    Cheng'en He, Huijun Xu, Zhong Wang, Liping Ma. Automatic Segmentation Algorithm for Multimodal Magnetic Resonance-Based Brain Tumor Images[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2020, 40(6): 0610001
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