Fig. 4. Correlation coefficient value (CC)between the decrypted image and the original image. (a)Key secret
x0 with a deviation of Δ
x0;(b) key secret
y0 with a deviation of Δ
y0;(c) key secret
a0 with a deviation of Δ
a0; (d) key secret
b0 with a deviation of Δ
b0; (e) key secret
x1 with a deviation of Δ
x1; (f) key secret
yFig. 5. Results of occlusion attack resistance. (a) Encrypted image with 6.25% occlusion size obtained with our method; (b) decrypted image with 6.25% occlusion size obtained with our method; (c) decrypted image with 6.25% occlusion size obtained with the method in Ref.[28]; (d) encrypted image with 12.5% occlusion size obtained with our method; (e) decrypted image with 12.5% occlusion size with our method; (f) decrypted image with 12.5% occlusion size obtained with the method in Ref.[28]
Fig. 6. Correlation coefficient value CC between decrypted image and original image obtained with our method and methods in Ref.[28] and Ref.[33] vs. occlusion percent
Fig. 7. Decrypted images from noise-affected cipher image with different methods. (a) Our method, k=0.1; (b) our method, k=0.3; (c) method in Ref.[28], k=0.1; (d) method in Ref.[33], k=0.3
Fig. 8. Correlation coefficient value CC between decrypted image and original image obtained with our method and methods in Ref.[28] and Ref.[33] vs. noise attack intensity
Fig. 9. Original images and encryption results. (a) Lena image; (b) an image with a different pixel value than the Lena image; (c) encryption result of Lena image; (d) encryption result of figure (b)
Fig. 10. Results of encryption and decryption. (a) Peppers image; (b) encryption image of peppers; (c) decryption image of peppers
Direction | Lenaimage | Proposedmethod | Method inRef.[33] | Method inRef.[28] |
---|
Horizontal | 0.9774 | 0.0018 | 0.0373 | 0.0163 | Vertical | 0.9556 | 0.0010 | 0.0228 | 0.0215 | Diagonal | 0.9463 | 0.0014 | 0.0221 | 0.0283 |
|
Table 1. Correlation coefficients of two adjacent pixels in the Lena image and the cipher images encrypted by different encryption systems