A distributed measurement system used in shooting range was introduced. A low-cost high-speed imaging equipment setting was set on the shooting range end. Through high-speed fiber optic imaging device, real-time data was transmitted to the remote safety zone that receives high-speed real-time data for storage and processing. The low-cost close-range setting method by more camera was presented. Besides, the front-end high speed camera, central optical fiber transmission, the composition and performance indicators of back-end acquisition system were also presented. Finally, two experiments were conducted for testing the bit error rate of the whole system, and a method to improve the bit error rate was advanced. This system not only can be used in the shooting range measuring target, but also has practical significance in the transmission and storage of large volume of data over a long distance.