• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 52, Issue 4, 20220443 (2023)
Lili Qin1,2, Lijuan Li1,2,3, Jiaojiao Ren1,2,3, Jian Gu1,2,3..., Weihua Xiong1,2, Dandan Zhang1,2,3, Lili Zhu1,2, Jiyang Zhang1,2,3, Junwen Xue3, Baihong Jiang4 and Zenghua Gao4|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Measurement and Optical Information Transmission Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China
  • 2National Demonstration Center for Experimental Opto-Electronic Engineering Education, School of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China
  • 3Zhongshan Research Institute, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Zhongshan 528400, China
  • 4Aerospace Special Materials and Processing Technology Institute, Beijing 100074, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20220443 Cite this Article
    Lili Qin, Lijuan Li, Jiaojiao Ren, Jian Gu, Weihua Xiong, Dandan Zhang, Lili Zhu, Jiyang Zhang, Junwen Xue, Baihong Jiang, Zenghua Gao. Adaptive sparse algorithm for terahertz time domain signals based on gradient threshold[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(4): 20220443 Copy Citation Text show less
    Propagation process of THz signal in multilayer bonded structure sample
    Fig. 1. Propagation process of THz signal in multilayer bonded structure sample
    THz signal characteristic peak/valley
    Fig. 2. THz signal characteristic peak/valley
    Effective and invalid feature regions of THz signal
    Fig. 3. Effective and invalid feature regions of THz signal
    Multi-Gaussian peak superposition to fit THz signal
    Fig. 4. Multi-Gaussian peak superposition to fit THz signal
    (a) Normal multilayer bonding structure sample and THz-TDS detection signal; (b) Debonding defect test sample and THz-TDS detection signal
    Fig. 5. (a) Normal multilayer bonding structure sample and THz-TDS detection signal; (b) Debonding defect test sample and THz-TDS detection signal
    Normal and defect THz signal
    Fig. 6. Normal and defect THz signal
    (a) Normal signal A; (b) Defect signal B
    Fig. 7. (a) Normal signal A; (b) Defect signal B
    (a) Amplitude error of recovered signal A; (b) Amplitude error of recovered signal B
    Fig. 8. (a) Amplitude error of recovered signal A; (b) Amplitude error of recovered signal B
    Compression performance comparison of signal compression algorithms
    Fig. 9. Compression performance comparison of signal compression algorithms
    THz images of the original signal. (a) Upper flight time image; (b) Lower flight time image; (c) Upper peak-to-peak image; (d) Lower peak-to-veally image
    Fig. 10. THz images of the original signal. (a) Upper flight time image; (b) Lower flight time image; (c) Upper peak-to-peak image; (d) Lower peak-to-veally image
    THz images of sparse recovery signal. (a) Upper flight time image; (b) Lower flight time image; (c) Upper peak-to-peak image; (d) Lower peak-to-veally image
    Fig. 11. THz images of sparse recovery signal. (a) Upper flight time image; (b) Lower flight time image; (c) Upper peak-to-peak image; (d) Lower peak-to-veally image
    Data calculation time and storage space
    Fig. 12. Data calculation time and storage space
    THz signal${T_{{\rm{up1}}} }$/ps ${T_{{\rm{up2}}} }$/ps ${T_{{\rm{low1}}} }$/ps ${T_{{\rm{low2}}} }$/ps
    Signal A57.267.978.789.6
    Signal B57.667.478.287.8
    Table 1. Time position corresponding to characteristic peak-to-peak values of signal A and signal B
    THz signal$\tau $$\eta $Original data numberSparse data number
    Signal A0.420.071 600224
    Signal B0.330.091 600216
    Table 2. Sparse threshold of signal A and signal B
    Defect region 1Defect region 2Defect region 3Defect region 4
    Upper1.011.000.961.05
    Lower1.031.000.991.00
    Table 3. Area ratio of defect regions in upper and lower THz signal images
    Lili Qin, Lijuan Li, Jiaojiao Ren, Jian Gu, Weihua Xiong, Dandan Zhang, Lili Zhu, Jiyang Zhang, Junwen Xue, Baihong Jiang, Zenghua Gao. Adaptive sparse algorithm for terahertz time domain signals based on gradient threshold[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2023, 52(4): 20220443
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