Author Affiliations
Faculty of Geomatics, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi , Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Flow chart of the building profile extraction algorithm
Fig. 2. Diagram of the LiDAR scanning
Fig. 3. Initial contour points extracted by Alpha-shapes algorithm. (a) Roof point cloud; (b) initial contour points
Fig. 4. Steps of the D-P algorithm. (a) End points of the contour line are connected; (b) identification of the key contour point 5; (c) identification of the key contour point 3; (d) extraction result of the key contour point
Fig. 5. Key contour of the building obtained by D-P algorithm
Fig. 6. Correction results of key contour points. (a) Case 1; (b) case 2
Fig. 7. Selection of key contour points
Fig. 8. Final extraction result of the building profile
Fig. 9. Building profile extracted by our algorithm. (a) Sample 1; (b) sample 2; (c) sample 3
Fig. 10. Building profiles extracted by different algorithms. (a) Alpha-shapes algorithm; (b) our algorithm
Fig. 11. Schematic diagram of the area in precision evaluation index
Fig. 12. Accuracy of different algorithms for sample 1
Fig. 13. Accuracy of different algorithms for sample 2
Fig. 14. Accuracy of different algorithms for sample 3
Fig. 15. Average value of the evaluation indicators of the three groups of samples
Sample | Number of buildings | Average spacing of points /m2 | Number of points | Minimum building size /(m×m) |
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Sample 1 | 14 | 0.25 | 37570 | 16.29×16.62 | Sample 2 | 2 | 0.24 | 12676 | 16.52×21.89 | Sample 3 | 43 | 0.30 | 180396 | 6.34×11.99 |
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Table 1. Experimental data information