Author Affiliations
1School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China2School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China3Space Propulsion Technology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Shanghai 201109, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Relationship between target plane and viewing angle of optical axis
Fig. 2. Diagram of multi-source feature data fusion structure
Fig. 3. Bidirectional closed mode of visual measurement
Fig. 4. Plane point set distribution for large field of view simulation
Fig. 5. Pose measurement error under different noise levels. (a) Position measurement; (b) attitude measurement
Fig. 6. Actual measurement scene with large field of view. (a) Measuring equipment and layout; (b) enlarged view of camera and mark point
Fig. 7. Feature information in scene
Fig. 8. Statistical distribution of spatial point positioning reprojection errors. (a) Traditional binocular vision measurement method; (b) DLT method; (c) proposed method
Fig. 9. Results of traditional binocular vision unidirectional measurement mode. (a) 0°; (b) 5°; (c) 10°; (d) 15°; (e) 20°; (f) 25°; (g) 30°
Fig. 10. Results of bidirectional closed measurement mode. (a) 0°; (b) 5°; (c) 10°; (d) 15°; (e) 20°; (f) 25°; (g) 30°
Fig. 11. Pose measurement parameter error. (a) Attitude angle error; (b) position error
No. | Original coordinates of simulation point | Coordinates of reconstruction point | Error |
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Xw | Yw | Zw | | | |
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1# | 7180 | 300 | 0 | 7181.40 | 298.35 | 0.20 | 2.173 | 2# | 7180 | 3700 | 0 | 7181.57 | 3701.64 | 0.13 | 2.274 | 3# | 8700 | 300 | 0 | 8698.74 | 301.82 | 0.24 | 2.227 | 4# | 8700 | 3700 | 0 | 8702.00 | 3701.76 | -0.18 | 2.670 | Average error | | | | | | 2.336 |
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Table 1. POI coordinates in traditional measurement modeunit: mm
No. | Coordinates of reconstruction pointwith point set in II and III regions | Error | Coordinates of reconstruction pointswith point set in II, III and V regions | Error |
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| | | | | |
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1# | 7180.86 | 299.43 | 0.12 | 1.039 | 7180.90 | 299.55 | 0.13 | 1.015 | 2# | 7179.60 | 3700.75 | -0.05 | 0.851 | 7179.64 | 3700.78 | 0.04 | 0.860 | 3# | 8699.35 | 300.98 | 0.08 | 1.179 | 8699.44 | 300.86 | -0.10 | 1.031 | 4# | 8700.81 | 3699.38 | 0.06 | 1.022 | 8700.67 | 3699.59 | 0.08 | 0.790 | Average error | | | 1.023 | | | | 0.924 |
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Table 2. POI coordinates in closed measurement modeunit: mm
No. | Data source | Description | Matter | Explanation |
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1 | Total station | (N1005.4, E450.2, H16.2) | ★★ | Coordinate system conversion | 2 | 4M140 MCX | 2048 pixel×2048 pixel | ★★★ | None | 3 | Turntable movement | r(24.5,48.3,0.72) | ★★★ | Camera position recording | 4 | Scene characteristics | Feature.mat | ★★ | None | 5 | Obtained space information | Type(X,Y,Z) | ★★★ | According to area division |
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Table 3. Information data type in closed measurement mode