• Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis
  • Vol. 42, Issue 5, 1601 (2022)
Mei-chen LIU*, He-ru XUE*;, Jiang-ping LIU, Rong-rong DAI, Peng-wei HU, Qing HUANG, and Xin-hua JIANG
Author Affiliations
  • College of Computer and Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010000, China
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    DOI: 10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2022)05-1601-06 Cite this Article
    Mei-chen LIU, He-ru XUE, Jiang-ping LIU, Rong-rong DAI, Peng-wei HU, Qing HUANG, Xin-hua JIANG. Hyperspectral Analysis of Milk Protein Content Using SVM Optimized by Sparrow Search Algorithm[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2022, 42(5): 1601 Copy Citation Text show less
    High spectrometer
    Fig. 1. High spectrometer
    The original and pretreated spectra
    Fig. 2. The original and pretreated spectra
    Flow chart of SVM parameters optimized by SSA
    Fig. 3. Flow chart of SVM parameters optimized by SSA
    RMSE vs number of characteristic wavelengths
    Fig. 4. RMSE vs number of characteristic wavelengths
    Characteristic variable selection by CARS
    Fig. 5. Characteristic variable selection by CARS
    Fitness curve
    Fig. 6. Fitness curve
    CARS-SSA-SVM verification results
    Fig. 7. CARS-SSA-SVM verification results
    建模方法RMSEPRp2RMSECRc2
    N-PLS0.313 60.924 40.129 30.963 5
    Standardization-PLS0.286 90.927 70.120 70.965 4
    MSC-PLS0.261 60.931 60.105 40.968 9
    Table 1. Precision comparison of preprocessing models
    建模方法变量数RMSER2Time/s
    Full-PLS1250.091 40.930 66.132 1
    CARS-PLS270.037 60.959 85.755 4
    SPA-PLS170.052 70.956 15.269 7
    Full-SVM1250.105 40.928 64.231 1
    CARS-SVM270.040 10.957 13.987 1
    SPA-SVM170.053 30.948 63.236 7
    Full-GA-SVM1250.029 70.962 116.326 9
    CARS-GA-SVM270.015 30.979 813.143 2
    SPA-GA-SVM170.023 10.968 710.052 7
    Full-PSO-SVM1250.088 40.936 913.241 1
    CARS-PSO-SVM270.031 60.964 910.231 1
    SPA-PSO-SVM170.037 60.959 88.534 1
    Full-SSA-SVM1250.009 20.988 96.056 9
    CARS-SSA-SVM270.001 10.999 64.112 1
    SPA-SSA-SVM170.004 80.998 44.052 7
    Table 2. Precision comparison of different models
    Mei-chen LIU, He-ru XUE, Jiang-ping LIU, Rong-rong DAI, Peng-wei HU, Qing HUANG, Xin-hua JIANG. Hyperspectral Analysis of Milk Protein Content Using SVM Optimized by Sparrow Search Algorithm[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2022, 42(5): 1601
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