• Acta Geographica Sinica
  • Vol. 75, Issue 8, 1633 (2020)
Gui JIN1、2、*, Xiangzheng DENG2, Yin DONG3, and Feng WU2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Economics and Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
  • 2Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
  • 3School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
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    DOI: 10.11821/dlxb202008006 Cite this Article
    Gui JIN, Xiangzheng DENG, Yin DONG, Feng WU. China's multidimensional poverty measurement and its spatiotemporal interaction characteristics in the perspective of development geography[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(8): 1633 Copy Citation Text show less
    Impulse response results of various variables to multidimensional poverty characteristic indicators
    Fig. 1. Impulse response results of various variables to multidimensional poverty characteristic indicators
    Variance decomposition results of poverty indicators
    Fig. 2. Variance decomposition results of poverty indicators
    Provincial single dimensional poverty measurement results in 2007, 2012 and 2017
    Fig. 3. Provincial single dimensional poverty measurement results in 2007, 2012 and 2017
    Comprehensive measurement results of multidimensional poverty in 2007, 2012 and 2017
    Fig. 4. Comprehensive measurement results of multidimensional poverty in 2007, 2012 and 2017
    Spatial distribution of LISA time path geometric feature
    Fig. 5. Spatial distribution of LISA time path geometric feature
    Spatio-temporal network of multidimensional poverty interaction among provinces in China
    Fig. 6. Spatio-temporal network of multidimensional poverty interaction among provinces in China
    维度指标含义符号
    收入贫困AA0人均年储蓄(元/人)表征收入贫困lnPSD
    A1人均GDP(元/人)反映区域经济发展水平lnPGDP
    A2非农产业比重(%)反映地区产业结构及就业结构lnIS
    A3人均社会保障支出(元/人)反映居民社会保障待遇水平高低lnPSSE
    A4社会总抚养比(%)反映人口总体中劳动年龄人口的抚养负担lnGDR
    A5农作物受灾比(%)反映遭受自然灾害的概率和易受影响程度lnFCA
    健康贫困BB0疾病发病率(‱)表征健康贫困lnIDI
    B1人均公共卫生支出(元/人)反映政府在公共医疗卫生领域的投入力度lnPPHE
    B2每万人医院数(个/万人)反映地区基本公共卫生服务可及性lnPHOS
    B3新型农村合作医疗参合率(%)反映农村医疗覆盖水平lnNCMS
    B4城镇居民医保参保率(%)反映居民基本医疗保健服务的覆盖范围lnUHI
    B5植被覆盖率(%)反映区域环境本底质量好坏lnFCR
    文化贫困CC0文盲率(%)表征文化贫困lnIR
    C1人均教育支出(元/人)反映公共教育财政投资力度lnPEF
    C2高校数量(所)反映高等教育的形成水平lnHEDU
    C3生师比(%)反映地区教育人力资源配置状况lnSTR
    C4人均科学研究与试验发展(R&D)支出(元/人)反映地区科技财力资源投入强度lnPRD
    C5人均文化事业经费(元/人)反映基层群众公共文化服务建设水平lnPMCE
    Table 1. Candidate set of poverty measurement indicators
    变量h_dlnPSD变量h_dlnIDI变量h_dlnIR
    Lag.h_dlnPSD0.371***(-5.91)Lag.h_dlnIDI-0.062(-0.57)Lag.h_dlnIR-0.182***(-2.88)
    Lag.h_dlnPGDP0.109***(-3.25)Lag.h_dlnPPHE-0.199**(-2.54)Lag.h_dlnPEF-0.138(-1.24)
    Lag.h_dlnIS0.234(-0.68)Lag.h_dlnPHOS-0.363**(-1.96)Lag.h_dlnHEDU-0.394(-0.57)
    Lag.h_dlnPSSE0.096***(-4.00)Lag.h_dlnNCMS-1.497***(-3.79)Lag.h_dlnSTR0.060(-0.12)
    Lag.h_dlnGDR-0.027(-0.97)Lag.h_dlnUHI0.056(-1.15)Lag.h_dlnPRD-0.373**(-2.08)
    Lag.h_dlnFCA-0.006***(-4.66)Lag.h_dlnFCR-0.237***(-4.01)Lag.h_dlnPMCE-0.197***(-3.06)
    Lag2.h_dlnPSD0.032(-0.97)Lag2.h_dlnIDI-0.027(-0.37)Lag2.h_dlnIR-0.029(-0.57)
    Lag2.h_dlnPGDP0.070**(-2.12)Lag2.h_dlnPPHE-0.058(-0.88)Lag2.h_dlnPEF-0.231**(-2.53)
    Lag2.h_dlnIS0.088(-0.37)Lag2.h_dlnPHOS-0.334**(-2.14)Lag2.h_dlnHEDU-5.987***(-6.14)
    Lag2.h_dlnPSSE0.019(-1.15)Lag2.h_dlnNCMS0.620(-1.02)Lag2.h_dlnSTR0.084(-0.30)
    Lag2.h_dlnGDR-0.071***(-2.87)Lag2.h_dlnUHI-0.039(-1.07)Lag2.h_dlnPRD-0.094(-0.86)
    Lag2.h_dlnFCA-0.005***(-4.34)Lag2.h_dlnFCR0.051(-0.49)Lag2.h_dlnPMCE-0.056(-1.23)
    Table 2. Estimation results of influence relationship between indicator variables
    时段HHLHLLHL
    2007—2012年HHⅠ型(晋豫鄂桂渝川黔滇甘青宁新)Ⅱ型(蒙陕)Ⅳ(1)型Ⅲ型
    LHⅡ型(鲁湘)Ⅰ型(辽粤)Ⅲ型(黑)Ⅳ(2)型
    LLⅣ(1)型Ⅲ型Ⅰ型(京津吉沪苏浙闽)Ⅱ型
    HLⅢ型Ⅳ(2)型Ⅱ型Ⅰ型(冀皖赣琼)
    2012—2017年HHⅠ型(晋鲁豫鄂湘川滇甘青宁新)Ⅱ型(渝黔)Ⅳ(1)型Ⅲ型(桂)
    LHⅡ型(蒙)Ⅰ型(辽粤陕)Ⅲ型Ⅳ(2)型
    LLⅣ(1)型(黑)Ⅲ型Ⅰ型(京津沪苏浙闽)Ⅱ型(吉)
    HLⅢ型Ⅳ(2)型Ⅱ型Ⅰ型(冀皖赣琼)
    2007—2017年HHⅠ型(晋蒙豫鄂川滇甘青宁新)Ⅱ型(渝黔陕)Ⅳ(1)型Ⅲ型(桂)
    LHⅡ型(黑鲁湘)Ⅰ型(辽粤)Ⅲ型Ⅳ(2)型
    LLⅣ(1)型Ⅲ型Ⅰ型(京津沪苏浙闽)Ⅱ型(吉)
    HLⅢ型Ⅳ(2)型Ⅱ型Ⅰ型(冀皖赣琼)
    Table 3. Spatio-temporal transition matrices of multidimensional poverty
    Gui JIN, Xiangzheng DENG, Yin DONG, Feng WU. China's multidimensional poverty measurement and its spatiotemporal interaction characteristics in the perspective of development geography[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(8): 1633
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