• Journal of Inorganic Materials
  • Vol. 36, Issue 1, 1 (2021)
Jifeng DENG1、2, Shunpeng CHEN1, Xiaojuan WU1, Jie ZHENG1, and Xingguo LI1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • 2Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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    DOI: 10.15541/jim20200215 Cite this Article
    Jifeng DENG, Shunpeng CHEN, Xiaojuan WU, Jie ZHENG, Xingguo LI. Recent Progress on Materials for Hydrogen Generation via Hydrolysis[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2021, 36(1): 1 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Hydrolysis is a unique method for hydrogen generation at ambient condition. Widespread attentions have been paid to materials for hydrogen generation via hydrolysis due to several advantages: high theoretical hydrogen capacity, moderate storage and operation condition, safety, etc. In this paper, recent progress and development in this area were reviewed. Three types of materials including borohydride (NaBH4, NH3·BH3), metal (Mg, Al), and metal hydride (MgH2) were introduced. Several issues about them were discussed specifically: mechanism, main problems, designments of catalysts and materials, etc. Based on these discussions, we compared the different materials mentioned above, commented their current performances and practical difficulties. At last, prospects in this field were presented.
    NaBH4+(2+x)H2O=NaBO2·xH2O+4H2 (x=2 or 4)

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    4NaH+B(OCH3)3=NaBH4+3NaOCH3

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    Na2B4O7+16Na+8H2+7SiO2=4NaBH4+7Na2SiO3

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    NH3·BH3+2H2O=NH4·BO2+3H2

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    Mg+2H2O=Mg(OH)2+H2

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    nMg+2Mn++2nH2O=nMg2++2M(OH)n+nH2

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    2Al+6H2O=2Al(OH)3+3H2

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    6AlOOH+2Al=4Al2O3+3H2

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    Jifeng DENG, Shunpeng CHEN, Xiaojuan WU, Jie ZHENG, Xingguo LI. Recent Progress on Materials for Hydrogen Generation via Hydrolysis[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2021, 36(1): 1
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