• High Power Laser Science and Engineering
  • Vol. 2, Issue 2, 020000e8 (2014)
Mauro Temporal1, Benoit Canaud2, Warren J. Garbett3, Rafael Ramis4, and and Stefan Weber5
Author Affiliations
  • 1Centre de Mathematiques et de Leurs Applications, ENS Cachan and CNRS, 61 Av. du President Wilson, Cachan Cedex, France
  • 2CEA, DIF, Arpajon Cedex, France
  • 3AWE plc, Aldermaston, Reading, Berkshire, United Kingdom
  • 4ETSI Aeronauticos, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
  • 5ELI-Beamlines, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
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    DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2014.12 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Mauro Temporal, Benoit Canaud, Warren J. Garbett, Rafael Ramis, and Stefan Weber. Irradiation uniformity at the Laser MegaJoule facility in the context of the shock ignition scheme[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2014, 2(2): 020000e8 Copy Citation Text show less
    Angular coordinate of the 40 quads (blue and red boxes) distributed to the first and second ring of the LMJ facility. The gray circles represent the polar coordinates of the 10 long-pulse beams of the Orion facility.
    Fig. 1. Angular coordinate of the 40 quads (blue and red boxes) distributed to the first and second ring of the LMJ facility. The gray circles represent the polar coordinates of the 10 long-pulse beams of the Orion facility.
    Sketch of the temporal power profile partition for the two LMJ options, A (left) and B (right), in the shock ignition scheme.
    Fig. 2. Sketch of the temporal power profile partition for the two LMJ options, A (left) and B (right), in the shock ignition scheme.
    Capsule dimensions and temporal evolution of the Lagrangean radii. The temporal profile of the incident and absorbed power are shown by the two shadowed areas. The position of the critical density () and evolution of the maximum incident laser intensity () are also shown as a function of time.
    Fig. 3. Capsule dimensions and temporal evolution of the Lagrangean radii. The temporal profile of the incident and absorbed power are shown by the two shadowed areas. The position of the critical density () and evolution of the maximum incident laser intensity () are also shown as a function of time.
    Gain as a function of the starting time and of the maximum power of the shock ignition pulse. (a) Gain , calculated with ; (b) Gain , calculated assuming . The white curves represent isovalues of the absorption, [%].
    Fig. 4. Gain as a function of the starting time and of the maximum power of the shock ignition pulse. (a) Gain , calculated with ; (b) Gain , calculated assuming . The white curves represent isovalues of the absorption, [%].
    Average illumination non-uniformities (red curves) and intrinsic non-uniformities (blue curves) as a function of the capsule radius evaluated for the LMJ configuration (option A). Continuous and dashed curves refer to the elliptical and circular laser intensity profile, respectively.
    Fig. 5. Average illumination non-uniformities (red curves) and intrinsic non-uniformities (blue curves) as a function of the capsule radius evaluated for the LMJ configuration (option A). Continuous and dashed curves refer to the elliptical and circular laser intensity profile, respectively.
    Polar plot of the intensity profile provided by two axis-symmetric laser beams illuminating a capsule of radius . The laser intensity profiles are elliptical (red) and circular (blue), while the dashed circle is the reference of a perfectly uniform irradiation.
    Fig. 6. Polar plot of the intensity profile provided by two axis-symmetric laser beams illuminating a capsule of radius . The laser intensity profiles are elliptical (red) and circular (blue), while the dashed circle is the reference of a perfectly uniform irradiation.
    Average irradiation non-uniformity as a function of the capsule radius for the LMJ options A (blue) and B (red) with (continuous) and without (dashed) applying PDD. In the cases applying PDD, the optimum PDD parameter is also shown.
    Fig. 7. Average irradiation non-uniformity as a function of the capsule radius for the LMJ options A (blue) and B (red) with (continuous) and without (dashed) applying PDD. In the cases applying PDD, the optimum PDD parameter is also shown.
    Variation of the average non-uniformity with respect to the laser–capsule uncertainties. Continuous (dashed) curves refer to LMJ option A (B).
    Fig. 8. Variation of the average non-uniformity with respect to the laser–capsule uncertainties. Continuous (dashed) curves refer to LMJ option A (B).
    Average non-uniformity as a function of the PDD parameter and of the super-Gaussian exponent of the laser intensity profile.
    Fig. 9. Average non-uniformity as a function of the PDD parameter and of the super-Gaussian exponent of the laser intensity profile.
    (black squares, ) and (white squares, ) at ns, as a function of the number of quads, . Rings of opposite hemispheres are rotated against each other by an angle of .
    Fig. 10. (black squares, ) and (white squares, ) at  ns, as a function of the number of quads, . Rings of opposite hemispheres are rotated against each other by an angle of .
    () and () evaluated at ns, as a function of the number of quads, . Rings of opposite hemispheres are symmetric with respect to the equatorial plane.
    Fig. 11. () and () evaluated at  ns, as a function of the number of quads, . Rings of opposite hemispheres are symmetric with respect to the equatorial plane.
    Mauro Temporal, Benoit Canaud, Warren J. Garbett, Rafael Ramis, and Stefan Weber. Irradiation uniformity at the Laser MegaJoule facility in the context of the shock ignition scheme[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 2014, 2(2): 020000e8
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