• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 57, Issue 6, 061010 (2020)
Xunsheng Ji and Bin Teng*
Author Affiliations
  • School of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP57.061010 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Xunsheng Ji, Bin Teng. Detection of Abnormal Escalator Behavior Based on Deep Neural Network[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(6): 061010 Copy Citation Text show less
    Network structure of Tiny YOLOv3
    Fig. 1. Network structure of Tiny YOLOv3
    Structure of standard convolution filters
    Fig. 2. Structure of standard convolution filters
    Structure of deep convolution filters
    Fig. 3. Structure of deep convolution filters
    Structure of pointwise convolution filters
    Fig. 4. Structure of pointwise convolution filters
    Network structure of improved model
    Fig. 5. Network structure of improved model
    IOU of different number of priori boxes
    Fig. 6. IOU of different number of priori boxes
    Tendency of loss function
    Fig. 7. Tendency of loss function
    Detection results of Faster RCNN
    Fig. 8. Detection results of Faster RCNN
    Detection results of SSD
    Fig. 9. Detection results of SSD
    Detection results of YOLOv3
    Fig. 10. Detection results of YOLOv3
    Detection results of Tiny YOLOv3
    Fig. 11. Detection results of Tiny YOLOv3
    Detection results of our algorithm
    Fig. 12. Detection results of our algorithm
    P-R curves of five algorithms
    Fig. 13. P-R curves of five algorithms
    Detection results of three algorithms for large targets. (a) YOLOv3; (b) Tiny YOLOv3; (c) proposed algorithm
    Fig. 14. Detection results of three algorithms for large targets. (a) YOLOv3; (b) Tiny YOLOv3; (c) proposed algorithm
    Detection results of three algorithms for small targets. (a) YOLOv3; (b) Tiny YOLOv3; (c) proposed algorithm
    Fig. 15. Detection results of three algorithms for small targets. (a) YOLOv3; (b) Tiny YOLOv3; (c) proposed algorithm
    Type/strideFilter shapeOutput
    Conv dw/13×3×32208×208×32
    Conv/11×1×32×64208×208×64
    Conv dw/23×3×64104×104×64
    Conv/11×1×64×128104×104×128
    Conv dw/13×3×128104×104×128
    Conv/11×1×128×128104×104×128
    Conv dw/23×3×12852×52×128
    Conv/11×1×128×25652×52×256
    Conv dw/13×3×25652×52×256
    Conv/11×1×256×25652×52×256
    Conv dw/23×3×25626×26×256
    Conv/11×1×256×51226×26×512
    Conv dw/13×3×51226×26×512
    Conv/11×1×512×51226×26×512
    Conv dw/23×3×51213×13×512
    Conv/11×1×512×102413×13×1024
    Conv dw/13×3×102413×13×1024
    Conv/11×1×1024×102413×13×1024
    Table 1. 18-layer deep separable convolution structure
    k=7k=8k=9k=10k=11k=12
    (62,61)(59,62)(60,59)(55,60)(56,60)(54,59)
    (81,117)(83,123)(75,105)(75,106)(75,106)(73,109)
    (123,172)(125,78)(100,147)(100,148)(100,148)(102,70)
    (140,83)(131,183)(136,81)(100,152)(122,72)(102,65)
    (186,255)(185,280)(146,205)(146,206)(140,209)(135,222)
    (231,146)(206,128)(192,293)(178,112)(177,120)(151,96)
    (287,323)(271,210)(210,133)(192,291)(189,312)(183,183)
    (278,372)(278,385)(242,162)(215,216)(188,323)
    (280,218)(266,398)(267,415)(230,131)
    (302,247)(264,414)(235,246)
    (315,258)(287,388)
    (323,210)
    Table 2. Width and height of priori box corresponding to different k values
    Detection algorithmA /%FPS /(frame·s-1)F1 /%
    Faster RCNN20.204.5288.05
    SSD5.0033.3396.72
    YOLOv35.5025.6495.63
    Tiny YOLOv326.2050.0083.15
    Proposed algorithm3.4043.4897.60
    Table 3. Analysis of abnormal target detection performance for five different algorithms
    Xunsheng Ji, Bin Teng. Detection of Abnormal Escalator Behavior Based on Deep Neural Network[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(6): 061010
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