Author Affiliations
1Key Laboratory of Impact and Safety Engineering, Ministry of Education of China, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China2Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China3Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100094, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of x-y-t wave interactions in the experiment of flat flyer impacting conical target.
平板飞片撞击锥形靶实验中x-y-t波系相互作用示意图
Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of conical target experiment.锥形靶层裂实验装置示意图
Fig. 3. Microstructure image of high-purity spallation copper by using EBSD.高纯铜样品微观结构EBSD表征照片
Fig. 4. Soft-recovered conical copper target.软回收的锥形靶样品图
Fig. 5. Optical micrograph of micro-damage distribution in the conical copper target.锥形靶内部微损伤分布特征光学显微照片
Fig. 6. Optical micrographs of micro-damage distribution in four typical regions of the conical target: (a) Region a; (b) region b; (c) region c; (d) region d.锥形靶内4个典型区域的微损伤分布光学显微照片 (a)区域a; (b)区域b; (c)区域c; (d)区域d
Fig. 7. Two-dimensional axial symmetric finite element method model of conical target impacted by planar impactor and stress profiles of central element in four typical regions: (a) Finite element method model; (b) stress profiles.平板撞击锥形靶轴对称二维有限元计算模型及4个典型区域中心单元应力时程曲线 (a)有限元计算模型; (b)应力时程曲线
Fig. 8. Damage distribution along the x direction in four typical regions of the conical target.
锥形靶内4个典型位置处沿x方向的损伤度统计结果
Fig. 9. Optical micrographs of micro-damage distribution along y direction in the conical target: (a) Region e; (b) region f.
锥形靶内沿着y方向微损伤分布的光学显微照片 (a)区域e; (b)区域f
Fig. 10. Damage distribution along the y direction in the conical copper target
锥形靶内沿y方向的损伤度定量统计分布
Fig. 11. EBSD orientation maps of cross section damage at different damage stages: (a) Microvoid growth; (b) microvoid coalescence.不同损伤阶段横截面损伤分布的EBSD表征 (a)微孔洞长大; (b)微孔洞聚集
Fig. 12. Comparison of grain size distributions of the high-purity copper in cross section: (a) Original; (b) shock compressed.原始态和冲击态高纯铜晶粒尺寸分布对比 (a)原始态; (b)冲击态
Fig. 13. Free surface velocity profiles measured from different points of conical target.锥形靶3个测点处的自由面速度时程曲线
编号 | Δu1/m·s–1 | ${\sigma _{{\rm{spall}}}}$![]() /GPa
| Δu2/m·s–1 | $\dot \varepsilon $![]() /104s–1 | ${\dot u_{{\rm{f}}2}}$![]() /107m·s–2 | 测点1 | 57.76 | 1.34 | 21.84 | 1.34 | 4.34 | 测点2 | 55.85 | 1.31 | 14.80 | 1.33 | 6.67 | 测点3 | 61.11 | 1.32 | 13.05 | 1.31 | 7.08 |
|
Table 1. Free surface velocity parameters measured from different points of conical target
三个测点的自由面速度参数