• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 59, Issue 1, 0130001 (2022)
Jiacheng Cai1, Xiao Deng1、2、*, Chongxuan Kan1, and Shuang Zhao1
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan , Shanxi 030024, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan , Shanxi 030024, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP202259.0130001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Jiacheng Cai, Xiao Deng, Chongxuan Kan, Shuang Zhao. Design of Water Quality COD Online Detection System Based on Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(1): 0130001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic diagram of the overall system structure
    Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of the overall system structure
    Absorption spectrum of COD standard solution. (a) Transmitted light intensity curve; (b) absorbance curve
    Fig. 2. Absorption spectrum of COD standard solution. (a) Transmitted light intensity curve; (b) absorbance curve
    Spectral data prediction regression model. (a) 220~245 nm band; (b) 260~285 nm band
    Fig. 3. Spectral data prediction regression model. (a) 220~245 nm band; (b) 260~285 nm band
    COD concentration-voltage data model. (a) Normalized spectral curve; (b) voltage regression model; (c) voltage solution model
    Fig. 4. COD concentration-voltage data model. (a) Normalized spectral curve; (b) voltage regression model; (c) voltage solution model
    Absorption spectrum of mixed solution. (a) Absorbance curve of mixed solution with COD concentration of 50 mg/L and different turbidity; (b) absorbance curve of standard turbidity solution; (c) absorbance of the mixed solution minus the absorbance of the turbidity solution
    Fig. 5. Absorption spectrum of mixed solution. (a) Absorbance curve of mixed solution with COD concentration of 50 mg/L and different turbidity; (b) absorbance curve of standard turbidity solution; (c) absorbance of the mixed solution minus the absorbance of the turbidity solution
    Compensation model. (a) Rrelationship between KN and wavelength under different turbidity; (b) compensated absorbance curve
    Fig. 6. Compensation model. (a) Rrelationship between KN and wavelength under different turbidity; (b) compensated absorbance curve
    Absorption spectra of 50 mg/L COD solution at different temperature. (a) Transmitted light intensity curve; (b) absorbance curve; (c) fitting equation at 250 nm wavelength
    Fig. 7. Absorption spectra of 50 mg/L COD solution at different temperature. (a) Transmitted light intensity curve; (b) absorbance curve; (c) fitting equation at 250 nm wavelength

    COD/

    (mg·L-1

    220~245 nm wavelength PLS algorithm model260~285 nm wavelength PLS algorithm modelVoltage solution model
    Predictive value /(mg·L-1Relative error /(mg·L-1Predictive value /(mg·L-1Relative error /(mg·L-1Predictive value /(mg·L-1

    Relative error /

    %

    54.9118-0.01785.26640.05335.15570.0311
    1010.66330.06639.8818-0.011810.81150.0811
    1515.65990.044015.69390.046313.7623-0.0825
    2019.9684-0.001619.5969-0.020220.81150.0406
    2524.9227-0.003124.5523-0.017924.9918-0.0003
    3029.8816-0.003929.3947-0.020230.07380.0025
    3534.5830-0.011942.48950.214035.07380.0021
    4040.73770.018440.47460.011938.2705-0.0432
    4545.00680.000245.16040.003644.2541-0.0166
    5050.16480.003342.4895-0.150251.87710.0375
    Table 1. Relative error of the predicted value of COD concentration under different algorithm models
    Turbidity(NTU)KN(λ)R2
    10y = -0.0003966x2 + 0.16503x-15.772010.99363
    20y = -0.00045692x2 + 0.19838x-20.444480.99385
    30y = -0.00050976x2 + 0.23691x-26.598730.99542
    40y = -0.00056239x2 + 0.26968x-31.411660.99611
    50y = -0.00065806x2 + 0.32548x-39.256350.99817
    Table 2. Fitting formula of KN(λ) under different turbidities
    Characteristic wavelength /nmEvaluation indexCharacteristic wavelength(nm)Evaluation index
    rR2MSErR2MSE
    2500.986500.973150.000082750.982950.966190.00012
    2550.986400.972990.000092800.981950.964220.00012
    2600.985800.971720.000092850.980360.961110.00013
    2650.985000.970260.000102900.977710.955910.00014
    2700.984300.968740.000102950.974610.949860.00016
    Table 3. Statistical results of linear regression equation at different wavelengths
    Jiacheng Cai, Xiao Deng, Chongxuan Kan, Shuang Zhao. Design of Water Quality COD Online Detection System Based on Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(1): 0130001
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