• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 43, Issue 10, 1014001 (2023)
Jiasen Huang, Chuang Cai*, Zhijie Liu, Hanping Wang, Jia Xie, Jie Yu, and Yonghong Liu
Author Affiliations
  • School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS222151 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Jiasen Huang, Chuang Cai, Zhijie Liu, Hanping Wang, Jia Xie, Jie Yu, Yonghong Liu. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Welded Inconel690 Nickel-Based Alloy/SUS304 Stainless Steel Joints[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(10): 1014001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic diagram of laser filler wire welding
    Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of laser filler wire welding
    Cross-sections of welded joints. (a) S1 (2.6 kJ/cm); (b) S2 (1.5 kJ/cm); (c) S3 (1.5 kJ/cm, filler wire)
    Fig. 2. Cross-sections of welded joints. (a) S1 (2.6 kJ/cm); (b) S2 (1.5 kJ/cm); (c) S3 (1.5 kJ/cm, filler wire)
    Microstructures of base metal and weld. (a) Inconel690 base metal; (b) fusion line;(c) center area of weld (enlarged image of P1 in Fig. 2); (d) S1 (enlarged image of P2 in Fig. 2); (e) S2 (enlarged image of P3 in Fig. 2); (f) S3 (enlarged image of P4 in Fig. 2)
    Fig. 3. Microstructures of base metal and weld. (a) Inconel690 base metal; (b) fusion line;(c) center area of weld (enlarged image of P1 in Fig. 2); (d) S1 (enlarged image of P2 in Fig. 2); (e) S2 (enlarged image of P3 in Fig. 2); (f) S3 (enlarged image of P4 in Fig. 2)
    Element line scanning results of welded joints. (a) S2 (1.5 kJ/cm); (b) S3 (1.5 kJ/cm, filler wire)
    Fig. 4. Element line scanning results of welded joints. (a) S2 (1.5 kJ/cm); (b) S3 (1.5 kJ/cm, filler wire)
    Element distribution of weld zone in S2 (1.5 kJ/cm)
    Fig. 5. Element distribution of weld zone in S2 (1.5 kJ/cm)
    Morphology of white massive particles at different positions in S2 (1.5 kJ/cm). (a) weld zone close to Inconel690; (b) middle zone of weld; (c) weld zone close to SUS304
    Fig. 6. Morphology of white massive particles at different positions in S2 (1.5 kJ/cm). (a) weld zone close to Inconel690; (b) middle zone of weld; (c) weld zone close to SUS304
    Morphology of Cr-rich phase after adding filler wire
    Fig. 7. Morphology of Cr-rich phase after adding filler wire
    XRD analysis of joint weld for S3 (1.5 kJ/cm, filler wire)
    Fig. 8. XRD analysis of joint weld for S3 (1.5 kJ/cm, filler wire)
    Microhardness of joints with different parameters
    Fig. 9. Microhardness of joints with different parameters
    Tensile strength and elongation of joints with different parameters
    Fig. 10. Tensile strength and elongation of joints with different parameters
    Tensile fracture morphology under different welding parameters. (a) Laser welding with high heat input;(b) laser filler wire welding with low heat input
    Fig. 11. Tensile fracture morphology under different welding parameters. (a) Laser welding with high heat input;(b) laser filler wire welding with low heat input
    MaterialFeNiCrAlTiMnNb
    SUS304Bal.8.6317.60.0030.0062.00<0.001
    Inconel6908.85Bal.30.50.2500.2800.230.400
    ERNiCrFe-7A9.8059.3029.81.0000.150.860
    Table 1. Composition (mass fraction) of base metal and welding wire
    SampleLaser power /kW

    Welding speed /

    mms-1

    Filler wire feeding speed /(mmin-1Heat input /(kJcm-1
    S14.1162.6
    S26.0401.5
    S36.04041.5
    Table 2. Parameters of laser welding test
    PositionTiCrFeNiNNb
    19.0227.0417.7236.847.012.37
    219.3423.9220.8922.2512.081.52
    311.5325.0325.6528.448.770.59
    Table 3. Elemental compositions (mass fractions) of typical positions in Fig. 6
    PositionFeCrNi
    A3.1481.2715.59
    B3.2384.9011.87
    C8.1929.7962.04
    Table 4. Elemental compositions (mass fractions) of typical positions in Fig. 7
    Jiasen Huang, Chuang Cai, Zhijie Liu, Hanping Wang, Jia Xie, Jie Yu, Yonghong Liu. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Welded Inconel690 Nickel-Based Alloy/SUS304 Stainless Steel Joints[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(10): 1014001
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