Author Affiliations
1Nanjing Research Center of Astronomical Instruments, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China2Nanjing Astronomical Instruments Co., Ltd., Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing Jiangsu 210042, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Light path of device
Fig. 2. Diagram of semi-ellipsoidal mirror
Fig. 3. Ray tracing result of semi-ellipsoidal mirror
Fig. 4. Convergent focus spots generated when luminous surface source is located at different positions near focal point. (a) At focus position; (b) at +2.5 mm in x direction; (c) at -2.5 mm in x direction; (d) at +2.5 mm in y direction; (e) at -2.5 mm in y direction
Fig. 5. Irradiance on sample surface from black body radiation sources with different diameters. (a) Black body radiation source with Φ5 mm diameter; (b) black body radiation source with Φ10 mm diameter; (c) black body radiation source with Φ15 mm diameter
Fig. 6. Diagram of finite element modeling of semi-ellipsoidal mirror
Fig. 7. Surface shape changes of semi-ellipsoidal reflector under different temperature loads. (a) 22 ℃; (b) 24 ℃; (c) 26 ℃; (d) 28 ℃; (e) 30 ℃
Fig. 8. Irradiance formed by the black body radiation source on the surface of the sample to be tested at 30 ℃
Fig. 9. Initial detection surface shape of the reflective surface of the semi-ellipsoidal mirror
Fig. 10. Final inspection surface shape of semi-ellipsoidal mirror
Modeling project | Setting type |
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Inner surface of semi-ellipsoidal mirror | Golden mask; reflectivity of 98.3%;parameters in model: A=0.0001, B=0.015, g=2 | Blackbody radiating surface | Radiation source is lattice point light source; each wavelength(2 μm, 5 μm, or 16 μm) traces 29701 rays; radiation angle is 120° | Surface of sample to be tested | Surface is set as a perfect absorber with a radius of 2.5 mm |
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Table 1. Optical tracing parameters of semi-ellipsoid mirror
Position | Focus position | At +2.5 mm inx direction | At -2.5 mm inx direction | At +2.5 mm iny direction | at -2.5 mm iny direction |
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Light energyutilization /% | 95.0 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 12.5 | 12.5 |
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Table 2. Light energy utilization when point light source is located at different positions
Temperature /℃ | 22 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 30 |
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Maximal deformation /mm | 8.243×10-5 | 3.049×10-2 | 6.105×10-2 | 9.160×10-2 | 0.122 | Average deformation /mm | 2.971×10-5 | 1.767×10-2 | 3.537×10-2 | 5.300×10-2 | 0.071 |
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Table 3. Deformation of working surface of semi-ellipsoidal reflector at different temperatures
Measurementserial number | Peak valley(PV) value /λ | RMSvalue /λ |
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1 | 80.278 | 10.802 | 2 | 162.070 | 10.524 | 3 | 96.956 | 14.800 | 4 | 99.498 | 9.410 | 5 | 214.182 | 8.959 | 6 | 138.227 | 7.344 | 7 | 80.773 | 5.149 | 8 | 96.005 | 4.753 | 9 | 128.210 | 4.806 | 10 | 210.114 | 19.985 | 11 | 192.564 | 18.623 | 12 | 216.705 | 18.619 | 13 | 210.081 | 17.296 | 14 | 182.487 | 15.536 | 15 | 169.210 | 13.318 | 16 | 152.320 | 11.379 | 17 | 162.070 | 10.524 | 18 | 156.449 | 9.091 |
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Table 4. Detection results of inner surface of semi-ellipsoidal mirror