• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 51, Issue 5, 20210356 (2022)
Guoyuan Li1、2, Xinming Tang1、2、*, Ping Zhou1, Jiyi Chen1、2, Zhao Liu1、2, Xianhui Dou1, Xiaoqing Zhou1、2, and Xia Wang1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Land Satellite Remote Sensing Application Center, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100048, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Land Satellite Remote Sensing Application Center, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100048, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20210356 Cite this Article
    Guoyuan Li, Xinming Tang, Ping Zhou, Jiyi Chen, Zhao Liu, Xianhui Dou, Xiaoqing Zhou, Xia Wang. Laser altimetry data processing and combined surveying application of ZY3-03 satellite[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(5): 20210356 Copy Citation Text show less
    Diagram of ZY3-03 satellite laser altimeter based on the threshold detection and ranging
    Fig. 1. Diagram of ZY3-03 satellite laser altimeter based on the threshold detection and ranging
    The workflow of ZY3-03 satellite laser altimetry data processing
    Fig. 2. The workflow of ZY3-03 satellite laser altimetry data processing
    Distribution of ZY3-03 satellite laser altimetry points all over the world
    Fig. 3. Distribution of ZY3-03 satellite laser altimetry points all over the world
    Illustration of RTK-GPS for validation in filed surveying
    Fig. 4. Illustration of RTK-GPS for validation in filed surveying
    Distribution of combined surveying data and field check points in experimental regions
    Fig. 5. Distribution of combined surveying data and field check points in experimental regions
    ParameterZY3-02[15]ZY3-03
    Number of beamsOnly oneTwo, one as backup
    Frequency/Hz22
    Central wavelength/nm1 064.41 064.4
    Pulse energy/mJ200150
    Pulse width/ns75
    Divergence angle/μrad15090
    Ground footprint size75 m@500 km45 m@500 km
    Pointing change/μrad≤10≤5
    Receiving aperture/mm220260
    Total transmitted pulse>1×108
    Lifetime8 years
    Power consumption/W≤50≤80
    Weight/kg≤40≤95
    Terrain adaptability/(°)≤2≤5
    Ranging accuracy/m≤1≤0.3
    Table 1. Parameters comparison between ZY3-02 and ZY3-03 satellite laser altimeter
    DateIDElevationReference elevationError
    2020-09-08 869121081 007.3641 007.2180.146
    869121101 052.4041 052.1830.221
    2020-09-23920952121 073.4611 073.3160.145
    920952141 079.2371 079.1740.063
    920952161 074.7511 074.4050.346
    920952201 086.2531 086.500−0.247
    920952221 094.6731 094.992−0.319
    Statistical resultMax0.346
    Min0.051
    RMSE0.232
    Table 2. Validation result of ZY3-03 laser points on Sunid Right Banner in Inner Mongolia (Unit: m)
    IDECP flagElevationReference elevationErrorRemarks
    97960914112.45323.52−11.067Roof
    97960916112.05412.97−0.916Near the building
    97960920220.57614.665.916Road with vegetation
    97960924112.67713.36−0.683Cropland
    97960926110.52410.69−0.166Cropland
    97960928214.60819.92−5.312Building and tree
    97960930111.46012.37−0.910Cropland
    9796093219.7569.83−0.074Paddy field
    97960934230.47631.19−0.714Roof
    9796093619.99510.74−0.745Open space
    97960938314.56011.752.810Vegetation
    97960940211.6999.971.729Trees
    97960942110.52511.15−0.625Cropland
    97960944231.95312.5219.433Construction site
    979609502116.315118.29−1.975Building
    97960952130.22530.31−0.085Grassland
    Table 3. Laser elevation accuracy of the No.1183 orbit on 10thOct, 2020 (Unit: m)
    Region Group Laser elevation control point Horizontal control point Ground control point Check point RMS of check point/m
    HorizontalElevation
    Taihang mountainA00011526.9911.25
    B0091065.983.32
    C60011527.434.45
    D6901065.974.31
    Heilongjiang flatA00027015.265.27
    B0092564.992.41
    C910027015.352.58
    D91902565.042.56
    Table 4. Statistics result of different adjustment in the experimental regions
    Guoyuan Li, Xinming Tang, Ping Zhou, Jiyi Chen, Zhao Liu, Xianhui Dou, Xiaoqing Zhou, Xia Wang. Laser altimetry data processing and combined surveying application of ZY3-03 satellite[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(5): 20210356
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