• Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis
  • Vol. 42, Issue 1, 20 (2022)
Cai-yun-fei CHEN* and Li-ping LI*;
Author Affiliations
  • Gemmological Institute, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China
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    DOI: 10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2022)01-0020-06 Cite this Article
    Cai-yun-fei CHEN, Li-ping LI. The Application of Photoluminescence Spectra on Identification of Different Types of Pearls[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2022, 42(1): 20 Copy Citation Text show less
    The pictures of all samples
    Fig. 1. The pictures of all samples
    The F/A ratio is the total fluorescence (F) divided by the intensity of aragonite main peak at 565 nm (A)
    Fig. 2. The F/A ratio is the total fluorescence (F) divided by the intensity of aragonite main peak at 565 nm (A)
    The PL spectra of different type of white pearls
    Fig. 3. The PL spectra of different type of white pearls
    The PL spectra of different types of pearls in golden color
    Fig. 4. The PL spectra of different types of pearls in golden color
    The PL spectra of various pearls in black
    Fig. 5. The PL spectra of various pearls in black
    PL spectra of various AKOYA pearls in silver-grey
    Fig. 6. PL spectra of various AKOYA pearls in silver-grey
    色系样品编号样品名称外观描述
    白色NB-1-8白色南洋珠白色体色玫瑰色伴色, 8~11 mm, 光泽中-强,似指纹状叠瓦状构造
    DY-W1-16白色爱迪生珍珠白色有粉色伴色, 10~14 mm, 光泽中-强, 表面有花边状纹理, 光洁度好的部位有似指纹状纹理
    AK-W1-7白色AKOYA珍珠白色带粉色伴色, 4 mm, 光泽中-强, 表面有鱼鳞纹
    DYAK-W1-13白色珈百丽珍珠白色带粉色伴色, 6~9 mm, 光泽中-强, 等高线纹理较规则均匀
    黄色JZ1-7金色南洋珠金色带青色伴色, 7~13 mm, 光泽中-强, 指纹状纹理
    RJZ1-4染金色南洋珠金色, 8~10 mm, 光泽中-强, 孔眼处颜色浓集, 指纹状纹理
    RD-Y1-6染金色爱迪生珍珠金色, 9~13 mm, 光泽中-强, 可见孔眼与瑕疵处颜色明显浓集
    黑色TH1-42黑色南洋珠黑色, 深灰色体色晕彩明显, 8~13 mm, 光泽中-强,似指纹状叠瓦状构造
    FDW-B1-7辐照淡水无核黑珍珠黑色、 深灰色带紫色伴色, 4 mm, 光泽中等, 部分样品表面具辐照裂纹
    RAK-B1-3染黑AKOYA珍珠黑色带绿色伴色, 5~6 mm, 光泽中-强, 表面有鱼鳞纹
    RDY-B1-4染黑爱迪生珍珠黑色, 10~14 mm, 光泽弱, 有淡水珍珠典型的花边状纹理
    银灰色NZB1-7银灰色AKOYA珍珠银灰色带蓝色伴色, 4~5 mm, 光泽中-强, 表面有鱼鳞纹, 切面间核为白色, 确认天然呈色
    RAK-G1-3染色银灰色AKOYA珍珠银灰色带粉、 蓝色伴色, 7~8 mm, 光泽中-强, 表面有鱼鳞纹, 切面确认表面珠层和核染色
    FAK-G1-9辐照银灰色AKOYA珍珠银灰色带粉、 蓝色伴色, 7~8 mm, 光泽中等, 表面有鱼鳞纹
    Table 1. The basic characteristics of all samples
    样品类型样品编号样品
    数量
    F/A
    范围
    平均
    白色南洋珠NB-1—NB-880.54~1.190.96
    白色爱迪生珍珠DY-W1—DY-W16161.03~2.871.99
    白色AKOYA珍珠AK-W1—AK-W7710.06~26.2017.61
    珈百丽珍珠DYAK-W1—DYAK-W13131.44~4.422.33
    Table 2. The F/A ratio of different type of white pearls
    样品类型样品编号样品
    数量
    F/A值范围平均值
    金色南洋珠JZ-1—JZ-771.45~1.681.58
    染金色南洋珠RJZ-1—RJZ-443.96~59.2123.67
    染金色爱迪生珍珠RDY-Y1—RDY-Y666.90~12.629.20
    Table 3. The F/A ratio of different types of golden pearls
    样品类型样品编号样品
    数量
    F/A值范围平均值
    黑色南洋珠TH-1—TH-42420.31~8.534.91
    染黑AKOYA珍珠RAK-B1—RAK-B331.92~165.2657.05
    染黑爱迪生珍珠RDY-B1—RDY-B550.88~204.1165.19
    辐照黑色淡水
    无核珍珠
    FDW-B1—FDW-B770.50~19.123.97
    Table 4. The F/A ratio of various pearls in black
    样品类型样品编号样品
    数量
    F/A值范围平均值
    银灰色AKOYA
    珍珠
    NZB-1—NZB-770.89~2.981.89
    辐照银灰色
    AKOYA珍珠
    FAK-G1—FAK-G591.79~52.0010.68
    染色银灰色
    AKOYA珍珠
    RAK-G1—RAK-G3347.52~144.2684.67
    Table 5. The F/A ratio of various AKOYA pearls in silver-grey
    Cai-yun-fei CHEN, Li-ping LI. The Application of Photoluminescence Spectra on Identification of Different Types of Pearls[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2022, 42(1): 20
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