[1] J. G. Daugman. High confidence visual recognition of persons by a test of statistical independence ［J］. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 1993, 15(11): 1145～1161

[2] Raul Sanchez-Reillo, Carmen Sanchez-Avila, Ana Gonzalez-Marcos. Biometric identification through hand geometry measurements ［J］. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2000, 22(10): 1168～1171

[3] Raul Sanchez-Reillo. Hand geometry pattern recognition through Gaussian mixture modeling［C］. Proceedings of 15th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, Washington, USA:IEEE Computer Society Press, 2000. 2937～2940

[4] A. K. Jain, A. Ross, S. Pankanti. A prototype hand geometry based verification system［C］. Proc. of 2nd Int′l Conference on Audio-and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication(AVBPA), Washington D.C. 1999. 166～171

[5] T. Savic, N. Pavesic. Personal recognition based on an image of the palmar surface of the hand ［J］. Pattern Recognition, 2007, 40: 3152～3163

[6] A. Uhl, P. Wild. Personal recognition using single-sensor multimodal hand biometrics ［C］. Proc. 3rd Internat. Conf. on Image and Signal Processing, France, 2008. 396～404

[7] Anil K. Jain, Nicolae Duta. Deformable matching of hand shapes for verification［C］. IEEE Internat. Conf. on Image Processing, Kobe, Japan, 1999. 857～861

[8] Yang Zhanlong, Guo Baolong. Image mosaic technique on pseudo-zernike moments of interest points［J］. Chinese J. Lasers, 2007, 34(11): 1548～1552

[9] Guo Zhenbin, Qiu Zhengding. A new hand shape biometric verification method based on curve fitting［J］. J. Computer Research and Development, 2005, 42(11): 1870～1875

[10] Gu Li, Zhuang Zhenquan. A method of hand shape verification based on template matching rules［J］. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2005, 41(6): 85～88

[11] Gu Li, Zhuang Zhenquan, Zheng Guangyong et al.. Algorithm for hand shape matching based on feature fusion［J］. Computer Applications, 2005, 25(10): 2286～2288

[12] UST Hand Image database [DB/OC]. http://visgraph.cs.ust.hk/biometrics/Visgraph_web/index.html

[13] Yuan Weiqi, Xu Lu, Lin Zhonghua. Iris identification method based on gray surface matching [J]. Acta Optical Sinica, 2006, 26(10): 1537～1542

[14] Yuan Weiqi, Bai Yun, Ke Li. Analysis of relationship between region of iris and the accuracy rate［J］. Acta Optica Sinica, 2008, 28(5): 937～942

[15] N. Otsu. A threshold selection method from gray-level histograms［J］. IEEE Trans. Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1979, 9(1): 62～66

[16] Shen Tingmei, Gu Ying, Wang Tianshi et al.. Speckle reduction in optical coherence tomography［J］. Chinese J. Lasers, 2008, 35(9): 1437～1440

[17] Wang Haihong, Zeng Ni, Lu Wei et al.. Edge detection of laser imaging radar based on wavelet transform and mathematical morphology［J］. Chinese J. Lasers, 2008, 35(6): 903～906