Author Affiliations
College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronauticsand Astronautics, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210016, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Schematic of device for nanosecond laser processing of CVD diamonds
Fig. 2. Simulation temperature cloud after single pulse. (a) Horizontal direction; (b) vertical direction
Fig. 3. Effect of laser power on etching surface pit morphology. (a) 3W; (b) 4W; (c) 5W; (d) 7W
Fig. 4. Raman spectra
Fig. 5. Morphology of etching pit. (a) Optical morphology; (b) Gaussian fitting of profile
Fig. 6. Effect of scanning speed on pulse spot overlapping during laser line etching. (a) Relatively small scanning speed; (b) relatively large scanning speed
Fig. 7. Laser line etching energy density model
Fig. 8. Line etching widths and side etching depths under different laser scanning speeds. (a) 50mm·s-1; (b) 20mm·s-1; (c) 0.2mm·s-1
Fig. 9. Effect of laser power on line etching width. (a) 3W; (b) 7W; (c) 15W
Fig. 10. Effect of laser power on side surface line etching depth. (a) 3W; (b) 7W; (c) 15W
Fig. 11. SEM image of laser etched CVD diamond surface. (a) Surface; (b) side surface
Parameter | Pulse duration/ns | Repetition rate/kHz | Beam qualityfactor | Wavelength/nm | Averagepower /W | Focus radius/μm |
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Value | 100 | 20--200 | 1.5 | 1064 | 2--20 | 20 |
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Table 1. Main parameters of pulsed Ytterbium-doped fiber laser
No. | Number of pulses | Power /W |
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1 | 25 | 3, 4, 5, 7 | 2 | 20, 50, 100, 200 | 3 |
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Table 2. Experimental parameters of laser point etching
No. | Scanning speed /(mm·s-1) | Power /W |
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3 | 0.2, 20.0, 50.0 | 4 | 4 | 20 | 3, 7, 15 |
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Table 3. Experimental parameters of laser line etching
Power /W | Depth /μm | Width /μm | R-square |
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3 | -5.19 | 10.38 | 0.97 | 4 | -9.97 | 18.34 | 0.99 | 5 | -16.11 | 32.08 | 0.98 | 7 | -19.29 | 38.04 | 0.97 |
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Table 4. Gaussian fitting results of etching profiles under different laser powers
Number of pulses | Depth /μm | Width /μm | R-square |
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25 | -5.19 | 10.38 | 0.97 | 50 | -8.11 | 15.14 | 0.99 | 100 | -10.34 | 22.46 | 0.97 | 200 | -15.40 | 31.02 | 0.99 |
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Table 5. Gaussian fitting results of etching profiles under different numbers of pulses