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- Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis
- Vol. 42, Issue 5, 1426 (2022)

Fig. 1. Detached potato leaves after inoculation

Fig. 2. The images of leaves cultivated at a temperature of 20 ℃ and 70% humidity for one day to five days

Fig. 3. Spectroscopic acquisition system
1: Reflection probe; 2: Fiber;3: USB4000 spectrometer
1: Reflection probe; 2: Fiber;3: USB4000 spectrometer

Fig. 4. Detection results of abnormal samples

Fig. 5. Spectral curves of potato leaves with different inoculation times

Fig. 6. Changes of POD enzyme activity with inoculation time under the same humidity and different temperature conditions
(a): 70%; (b): 80%; (c): 90%
(a): 70%; (b): 80%; (c): 90%

Fig. 7. Changes of POD enzyme activity with inoculation time under the same temperature and different humidity conditions
(a): 15 ℃; (b): 20 ℃; (c): 25 ℃ Note: The leaves with inoculation time of 0 days are healthy leaves
(a): 15 ℃; (b): 20 ℃; (c): 25 ℃ Note: The leaves with inoculation time of 0 days are healthy leaves

Fig. 8. The trend of the model root mean square error with the number of variables

Fig. 9. Distribution of characteristic wavelengths

Fig. 10. The results of CARS algorithm

Fig. 11. The prediction modeling results of the sample's disease degree established by multiple linear regression analysis (a) and RBFNN (b)
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Table 1. Statistical results of POD enzyme activity of potato leaves
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Table 2. PLS model results of full-wavelength spectrum data preprocessed by different methods
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Table 3. Feature wavelength extracted by algorithms
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Table 4. PLS model results based on characteristic wavelength and full wavelength

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