• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 57, Issue 18, 181022 (2020)
Qing Luo, Wei Zhou*, Zijun Ma, and Haixia Xu
Author Affiliations
  • School of Information and Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP57.181022 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Qing Luo, Wei Zhou, Zijun Ma, Haixia Xu. Dermoscopic Image Classification Method Based on FL-ResNet50[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(18): 181022 Copy Citation Text show less
    Structure of residual block
    Fig. 1. Structure of residual block
    Flow chart of dermoscopy image classification method
    Fig. 2. Flow chart of dermoscopy image classification method
    Examples of seven skin diseases
    Fig. 3. Examples of seven skin diseases
    Data set classification
    Fig. 4. Data set classification
    Example of augmented image. (a) Original image; (b) augmented image
    Fig. 5. Example of augmented image. (a) Original image; (b) augmented image
    Dividing process of data set
    Fig. 6. Dividing process of data set
    Examples of secondary data augmentation images. (a) Original image in basic train set; (b) images after secondary data augmentation
    Fig. 7. Examples of secondary data augmentation images. (a) Original image in basic train set; (b) images after secondary data augmentation
    Distribution of training set samples after secondary data augmentation
    Fig. 8. Distribution of training set samples after secondary data augmentation
    Structure of FL-ResNet50 model
    Fig. 9. Structure of FL-ResNet50 model
    Structure of two kinds of residuals blocks. (a) Identity block; (b) Conv block
    Fig. 10. Structure of two kinds of residuals blocks. (a) Identity block; (b) Conv block
    Confusion matrix of classification results
    Fig. 11. Confusion matrix of classification results
    Loss during training process
    Fig. 12. Loss during training process
    Accuracy during training process
    Fig. 13. Accuracy during training process
    CategoryBasic train setVal setTest set
    Nv5380437888
    Mel10442247
    Bkl9674389
    Bcc4611736
    Akiec2821431
    Vasc123613
    Df10339
    Total83605421113
    Table 1. Distribution of samples on three data sets
    NetworkF1-micro
    ResNet500.85
    ResNet50 + augmentation0.87
    Table 2. Classification performance comparison before and after data augmentation
    NetworkF1-micro
    ResNet500.85
    FL-ResNet500.87
    FL-ResNet50 + augmentation0.88
    VGG190.83
    Table 3. Comparative analysis on effectiveness of multi-classification Focal Loss function
    CategoryPRF1
    Akiec0.480.320.38
    Bcc0.740.690.71
    Bkl0.550.530.54
    Df1.000.110.20
    Mel0.550.550.55
    Nv0.930.960.95
    Vasc1.000.850.92
    Table 4. Classification results of FL-ResNet 50 model using data augmentation method
    Qing Luo, Wei Zhou, Zijun Ma, Haixia Xu. Dermoscopic Image Classification Method Based on FL-ResNet50[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(18): 181022
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