• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 38, Issue 11, 1122001 (2018)
Tai Guo1、4、5、*, Yichun Dai1、4、*, Dehua Yang3, Bin Wang1、4、5, and Zhenyu Jin1、2、4、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1 Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650216, China
  • 2 Engineering Laboratory on Applied Astronomy of Yunnan, Kunming, Yunnan 650216, China
  • 3 Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211106, China
  • 4 Center for Astronomical Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
  • 5 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS201838.1122001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Tai Guo, Yichun Dai, Dehua Yang, Bin Wang, Zhenyu Jin. Frequency Characteristics of Primary Mirror Control System in Segmented Ring Solar Telescope[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2018, 38(11): 1122001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic of 8-m-RST primary mirror system. (a) Top view; (b) sensor, controller and actuator; (c) segmented mirror, support system, actuator and truss
    Fig. 1. Schematic of 8-m-RST primary mirror system. (a) Top view; (b) sensor, controller and actuator; (c) segmented mirror, support system, actuator and truss
    Finite element model of 8-m-RST
    Fig. 2. Finite element model of 8-m-RST
    Schematic of pulsed wind speed field
    Fig. 3. Schematic of pulsed wind speed field
    Two unobservable control modes of primary mirror system. (a) Focus mode; (b) global axial translation mode
    Fig. 4. Two unobservable control modes of primary mirror system. (a) Focus mode; (b) global axial translation mode
    Schematic of synchronous sampling for edge and tilt sensors
    Fig. 5. Schematic of synchronous sampling for edge and tilt sensors
    Modeling chart of primary mirror and its control system
    Fig. 6. Modeling chart of primary mirror and its control system
    Bode diagram of open-loop system. (a) Input: mode 1, output: mode 1 and mode 2; (b) 72 modes
    Fig. 7. Bode diagram of open-loop system. (a) Input: mode 1, output: mode 1 and mode 2; (b) 72 modes
    Two most sensitive control modes of primary mirror system in 8-m-RST. (a) Mode 1; (b) mode 2
    Fig. 8. Two most sensitive control modes of primary mirror system in 8-m-RST. (a) Mode 1; (b) mode 2
    Bode diagram of system. (a) Continuous time system; (b) discrete time system; (c) Bode diagrams of open-loop and closed-loop systems for mode 1
    Fig. 9. Bode diagram of system. (a) Continuous time system; (b) discrete time system; (c) Bode diagrams of open-loop and closed-loop systems for mode 1
    Step response for mode 1
    Fig. 10. Step response for mode 1
    Nichols chart of unity gain system. (a) Continuous time system; (b) discrete time system (sampling period is 0.1 s)
    Fig. 11. Nichols chart of unity gain system. (a) Continuous time system; (b) discrete time system (sampling period is 0.1 s)
    Nichols charts of system when relative stablity requirment is satisfied. (a) Continuious time system, integral gain of 3.3; (b) samping time of 0.05 s, integral gain of 2.0; (c) samping time of 0.1 s,integral gain of 1.3; (d) samping time of 0.2 s, integral gain of 0.71
    Fig. 12. Nichols charts of system when relative stablity requirment is satisfied. (a) Continuious time system, integral gain of 3.3; (b) samping time of 0.05 s, integral gain of 2.0; (c) samping time of 0.1 s,integral gain of 1.3; (d) samping time of 0.2 s, integral gain of 0.71
    Spectrum of pulsed wind speed field
    Fig. 13. Spectrum of pulsed wind speed field
    Bode diagram of disturbance input for primary mirror control system. (a) Open-loop state; (b) closed-loop state
    Fig. 14. Bode diagram of disturbance input for primary mirror control system. (a) Open-loop state; (b) closed-loop state
    Step response of disturbance input for mode 1 as example
    Fig. 15. Step response of disturbance input for mode 1 as example
    Error signals under wind disturbance. (a) Error of Mode 1; (b) error of mode 67; (c) error of actuator; (d) RMSE of actuators
    Fig. 16. Error signals under wind disturbance. (a) Error of Mode 1; (b) error of mode 67; (c) error of actuator; (d) RMSE of actuators
    Mode 67
    Fig. 17. Mode 67
    Power spectra of error signals under wind disturbance. (a) Mode 1; (b) mode 67; (c) actuator; (d) RMSE
    Fig. 18. Power spectra of error signals under wind disturbance. (a) Mode 1; (b) mode 67; (c) actuator; (d) RMSE
    Tt /sKIBandwidth /Hz
    Continuous3.30.46
    0.052.00.30
    0.11.30.20
    0.20.710.12
    Table 1. Sampling period, integral gain and control bandwidth for 4 systems in Fig. 12
    Tai Guo, Yichun Dai, Dehua Yang, Bin Wang, Zhenyu Jin. Frequency Characteristics of Primary Mirror Control System in Segmented Ring Solar Telescope[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2018, 38(11): 1122001
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