• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 61, Issue 4, 0401001 (2024)
Siying Chen, Wei Hao, He Chen, Pan Guo*, Qingyue Xu, and Fan Xue
Author Affiliations
  • Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic Imaging Technology and System, Ministry of Education, School of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP230979 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Siying Chen, Wei Hao, He Chen, Pan Guo, Qingyue Xu, Fan Xue. Application of Piecewise Intensity Transformation in Aerosol Flow Field Detection Based on Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2024, 61(4): 0401001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic of aerosol concentration distribution plane detection system
    Fig. 1. Schematic of aerosol concentration distribution plane detection system
    Signal and histogram. (a) The original signal; (b) result of histogram equalization; (c) result of preprocessing; (d) histogram of the original signal; (e) histogram of Fig. 2(b); (f) histogram of Fig. 2(c)
    Fig. 2. Signal and histogram. (a) The original signal; (b) result of histogram equalization; (c) result of preprocessing; (d) histogram of the original signal; (e) histogram of Fig. 2(b); (f) histogram of Fig. 2(c)
    Flow chart of signal processing
    Fig. 3. Flow chart of signal processing
    The original signal of aerosol flow field. (a)‒(e) Exhalation for 1 s, 15 s, 30 s, 50 s, 52 s; (f)‒(j) sedimentation for 1 s, 2 s, 6 s, 48 s, 60 s
    Fig. 4. The original signal of aerosol flow field. (a)‒(e) Exhalation for 1 s, 15 s, 30 s, 50 s, 52 s; (f)‒(j) sedimentation for 1 s, 2 s, 6 s, 48 s, 60 s
    Processing results of aerosol flow field signal. (a) Preprocessed signal; (b) order assignment; (c) order squared assignment; (d) CLAHE
    Fig. 5. Processing results of aerosol flow field signal. (a) Preprocessed signal; (b) order assignment; (c) order squared assignment; (d) CLAHE
    Intensity transformation. (a) Order assignment; (b) order squared assignment
    Fig. 6. Intensity transformation. (a) Order assignment; (b) order squared assignment
    Application of order squared assignment. (a) Signal with background noise; (b) result of order squared assignment applied on the signal in Fig. 7 (a)
    Fig. 7. Application of order squared assignment. (a) Signal with background noise; (b) result of order squared assignment applied on the signal in Fig. 7 (a)
    Results of order assignment applied on the signal in Fig.4. (a)‒(e) Exhalation for 1 s, 15 s, 30 s, 50 s, 52 s; (f)‒(j) sedimentation for 1 s, 2 s, 6 s, 48 s, 60 s
    Fig. 8. Results of order assignment applied on the signal in Fig.4. (a)‒(e) Exhalation for 1 s, 15 s, 30 s, 50 s, 52 s; (f)‒(j) sedimentation for 1 s, 2 s, 6 s, 48 s, 60 s
    Comparison of original signals and processed signals. (a)‒(d) Original signals ; (e)‒(h) processed signals
    Fig. 9. Comparison of original signals and processed signals. (a)‒(d) Original signals ; (e)‒(h) processed signals
    Signal area and RSB. (a) Schematic of signal areas; (b) RSB of signal with different processing
    Fig. 10. Signal area and RSB. (a) Schematic of signal areas; (b) RSB of signal with different processing
    The RSB of weak signals with different exhalation time processed by different processing
    Fig. 11. The RSB of weak signals with different exhalation time processed by different processing
    Device nameParameterValue

    Laser New Industries

    MDL-Ⅲ-450

    Laser wavelength /nm450
    Laser power /mW0⁃100

    Camera

    HAMAMATSU ORCA-Flash4.0 V3

    Maximum resolution2048×2048
    Digital output /bit16
    Dark current /(electrons·pixel-1·s-10.06
    Readout noise /(electrons rms @100 fps)1.6

    Lens

    KOWA LM16XC

    Lens focal length /mm16
    Lens aperture number F2.0-22
    Filter Edmund #33-331The filter bandpass wavelength /nm500-600
    Table 1. Specification chart of the aerosol concentration distribution plane detection system
    Exhalation time /sElapsed time /ms
    Order assignmentOrder squared assignment
    131.1933.59
    2633.3735.16
    4732.1136.51
    5431.1735.63
    Table 2. Elapsed time of piecewise intensity transformation
    Siying Chen, Wei Hao, He Chen, Pan Guo, Qingyue Xu, Fan Xue. Application of Piecewise Intensity Transformation in Aerosol Flow Field Detection Based on Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2024, 61(4): 0401001
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