• Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 18, Issue 8, 080002 (2020)
Qi Guo1、2、*, Tian Liu1、2, Xiaoqian Wang3、**, Zhigang Zheng3, Aleksey Kudreyko4, Huijie Zhao1、2, V. Chigrinov5、6、7, and Hoi-Sing Kwok6
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
  • 2Beihang University Qingdao Research Institute, Qingdao 266101, China
  • 3Physics Department, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
  • 4Department of Medical Physics and Informatics, Bashkir State Medical University, Ufa 450008, Russia
  • 5School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, China
  • 6State Key Laboratory on Advanced Displays and Optoelectronics Technologies, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong 999077, China
  • 7Department of Theoretical Physics, Moscow Region State University, Mytishi 141014, Russia
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    DOI: 10.3788/COL202018.080002 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Qi Guo, Tian Liu, Xiaoqian Wang, Zhigang Zheng, Aleksey Kudreyko, Huijie Zhao, V. Chigrinov, Hoi-Sing Kwok. Ferroelectric liquid crystals for fast switchable circular Dammann grating [Invited][J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2020, 18(8): 080002 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Diffractive optical elements attract a considerable amount of attention, mainly due to their potential applications in imaging coding, optical sensing, etc. Application of ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs) with photo-alignment technology in diffractive optical elements results in a high efficiency and a fast response time. In this study we demonstrate a circular Dammann grating (CDG) with a diffraction efficiency of 84.5%. The achieved response time of 64 μs is approximately two orders of magnitude faster than the existing response time of nematic liquid crystal devices. By applying a low electric field (V = 6 V) to the FLC CDG, it is switched between the eight-order diffractive state and the transmissive diffraction-free state.
    t(r)=n=1Cnsin(2πnrΛ),(1)

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    T(q)=1πn=1Cnn/Λ(n/Λ+q)3/2δ1/2(qn/Λ),(2)

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    t(r)=i=1N(1)i1[circ(rai)circ(rai1)],(3)

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    Qi Guo, Tian Liu, Xiaoqian Wang, Zhigang Zheng, Aleksey Kudreyko, Huijie Zhao, V. Chigrinov, Hoi-Sing Kwok. Ferroelectric liquid crystals for fast switchable circular Dammann grating [Invited][J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2020, 18(8): 080002
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