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Journals >
Resources Science >
Volume 42 >
Issue 7 >
Page 1372 > Article
Resources Science
Vol. 42, Issue 7, 1372 (2020)
The logics, paths, and effects of public participation in environmental management
Jin GUO
1、*
and Yingzhi XU
2
Author Affiliations
1
School of Business, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
2
School of Economics & Management, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
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DOI:
10.18402/resci.2020.07.13
Cite this Article
Jin GUO, Yingzhi XU.
The logics, paths, and effects of public participation in environmental management
[J]. Resources Science, 2020, 42(7): 1372
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Fig. 1.
Logics and paths of public participation in environmental management
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变量
单位
样本量
平均值
标准差
最小值
最大值
公众参与
件
150
18.093
11.820
5.441
87.802
投诉上访
件
150
17.848
11.801
5.272
87.490
建言献策
件
150
0.245
0.191
0.036
1.662
工业三废排放量
—
150
3.000
1.963
0.643
10.849
政府环境执法强度
%
150
30.149
18.084
3.145
93.477
居民平均受教育年限
%
150
11.731
6.217
4.992
39.939
人大代表人数
人
150
88
43
19
181
工业化程度
%
150
-1.272
1.790
-8.722
3.153
财政赤字规模
%
150
0.113
0.031
0.064
0.220
Table 1.
Descriptive statistics of variables
被解释变量
工业三废
排放量
滞后一期的工业
三废排放量
模型
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
公众参与
-0.1163**
(-2.63)
-0.1464***
(-2.81)
投诉上访
-0.1025**
(-2.14)
-0.1477**
(-2.73)
建言献策
-0.0532
(-1.13)
0.0074
(0.16)
工业化程度
0.0033
(0.38)
0.0017
(0.19)
0.0281***
(3.41)
0.0280***
(3.31)
财政赤字规模
0.0138
(0.18)
0.0001
(0.00)
-0.0068
(-0.11)
-0.0053
(-0.09)
常数项
1.1811***
(3.31)
1.1163***
(3.15)
1.4176***
(5.58)
1.4228***
(5.45)
固定效应
是
是
是
是
样本量
150
150
120
120
拟合优度
0.0887
0.1039
0.2861
0.2899
Table 2.
Baseline regression results of public participation to environmental pollutant emissions
被解释变量
滞后一期的工业三废排放量
模型
(5)
(6)
(7)
公众参与
-0.4542***
(-3.07)
投诉上访
0.0036
(0.00)
-0.4442***
(-3.07)
建言献策
-2.0138
(-0.05)
工业化程度
0.0261**
(2.23)
0.0063
(0.01)
0.0256**
(2.21)
财政赤字规模
0.1170
(0.93)
-0.3632
(-0.03)
0.1128
(0.90)
常数项
1.7199***
(3.38)
-0.5334
(-0.01)
1.7024***
(3.39)
固定效应
是
是
是
样本量
120
120
120
拟合优度
0.3661
0.2891
0.3677
豪斯曼内生性检验
0.00
0.00
0.00
弱工具变量检验
7.29
0.00
14.28
第一阶段回归结果
被解释变量
公众参与
投诉上访
建言献策
投诉上访
居民平均受
教育年限
0.7523***
(3.15)
0.7637***
(3.15)
0.1711
(0.66)
0.7559***
(3.16)
人大代表人数
-0.3117
(-0.33)
-0.2827
(-0.29)
-0.1105
(-0.11)
工业化程度
0.0107
(0.41)
0.0099
(0.38)
-0.0075
(-0.27)
0.0107
(0.41)
财政赤字规模
0.3523
(1.44)
0.3527
(1.42)
-0.1604
(-0.60)
0.3669
(1.52)
常数项
0.7825
(0.18)
0.6085
(0.13)
-0.7610
(-0.16)
-0.6609
(-0.56)
固定效应
是
是
是
是
样本量
120
120
120
120
拟合优度
0.1355
0.1358
0.0093
0.1349
Table 3.
Two-stage least squares (2SLS) estimation results of public participation to environmental pollutant emissions with instrumental variables
被解释变量
政府环境执法强度
模型
(8)
(9)
公众参与
0.3292**
(2.23)
投诉上访
0.2721*
(1.70)
建言献策
0.2309
(1.25)
常数项
2.3037***
(5.67)
2.8298***
(4.39)
固定效应
YES
YES
样本量
150
150
拟合优度
0.0488
0.0718
Table 4.
Regression results of public participation to government environmental enforcement
被解释变量
工业三废
排放量
滞后一期的工业
三废排放量
模型
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
公众参与
-0.1103***
(-3.01)
-0.1265***
(-3.69)
投诉上访
-0.0985***
(-2.68)
-0.1298***
(-3.77)
建言献策
-0.0491
(-1.33)
0.0175
(0.53)
政府环境执法强度
-0.0254
(-0.99)
-0.0207
(-0.80)
-0.0570**
(-2.37)
-0.0583**
(-2.41)
工业化程度
0.0015
(0.20)
0.0003
(0.04)
0.0217**
(2.52)
0.0215**
(2.50)
财政赤字规模
0.0265
(0.33)
0.0114
(0.14)
0.0054
(0.07)
0.0097
(0.12)
常数项
1.1873***
(3.37)
1.1261***
(3.19)
1.4821***
(4.30)
1.5007***
(4.32)
固定效应
是
是
是
是
样本量
150
150
120
120
拟合优度
0.0963
0.1088
0.3299
0.3352
Table 5.
Mediation effect of government environmental enforcement
Abstract
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Jin GUO, Yingzhi XU.
The logics, paths, and effects of public participation in environmental management
[J]. Resources Science, 2020, 42(7): 1372
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Paper Information
Special Issue:
Received: Jun. 27, 2019
Accepted: --
Published Online: Jul. 25, 2020
The Author Email: GUO Jin (guojin0901@njnu.edu.cn)
DOI:
10.18402/resci.2020.07.13
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